Fit Olmayı Teşvik Eden Fotoğraflar ve Paylaşımlar: Beden Tatminsizliği ve Beden İmajı Arasındaki İlişkisi Üzerine Bir Derleme
Year 2020,
, 420 - 436, 28.12.2020
Nazmi Bayköse
,
İlayda Esin
Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı, sosyal medya platformlarında veya web sitelerinde yer alan fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımların beden tatminsizliği ve beden imajı ile ilgili yapılmış olan çalışmaların gözden geçirilmesidir. Fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımlar, görüntüleyenleri egzersize ve sağlıklı yiyeceklere teşvik ederek daha sağlıklı bir yaşam tarzına yönlendirmek için tasarlanmış çevrimiçi bir trenddir. Günümüzde yaygın bir biçimde kullanılan sosyal medya platformlarında fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımların sosyal medyadaki yeri, yeme davranışı üzerine etkileri de gözden geçirilmiştir. Ayrıca, fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımların sosyal karşılaştırma yönü de ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışma, fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımlar ile beden tatminsizliği ve beden imajı ile ilgili alan yazında yer alan bilgileri incelemekte ve beden imajı, fit olmayı teşvik eden fotoğraflar ve paylaşımların egzersize katılım ile ilişkisini incelenmektedir.
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Fitspiration: A Review on The Relationship Between Body Dissatisfaction and Body Image
Year 2020,
, 420 - 436, 28.12.2020
Nazmi Bayköse
,
İlayda Esin
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to review the studies on fitspiration body dissatisfaction and body image on social media platforms or websites. Fitspiration is an online trend designed to guide viewers towards a healthier lifestyle by incentivizing exercise and healthy food. The place of fitspiration on social media and its effects on eating behavior in social media platforms that are widely used today were also reviewed. Also, the social comparison aspect of fitspiration is covered. In addition, the social comparison of fitspiration is also regarding. This study examines the literature on fitspiration, body dissatisfaction and body image, and examines the relationship between body image and fitspiration exercise participation.
References
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- Carrotte, E. R., Prichard, I., & Lim, M. S. C. (2017). “Fitspiration” on social media: A content analysis of gendered images. Journal of medical Internet research, 19(3), e95.
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- Dittmar, H., & Howard, S. (2004). Thin-ideal internalization and social comparison tendency as moderators of media models' impact on women's body-focused anxiety. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23(6), 768-791.
- Dumenco, S. (2012). Instagram is OK, but Photoshop is evil? The truth about digital lies. Advertising Age, 83(22), 11.
- Dworkin, S. , & Wachs, F. (2009). Body Panic : Gender, Health, and the Selling of Fitness. New York: New York University Press.
- Fallon, E. A., & Hausenblas, H. A. (2005). Media images of the “ideal” female body: Can acute exercise moderate their psychological impact?. Body image, 2(1), 62-73.
- Levine, M. P., & Murnen, S. K. (2009). “Everybody knows that mass media are/are not [pick one] a cause of eating disorders”: A critical review of evidence for a causal link between media, negative body image, and disordered eating in females. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 28(1), 9-42.
- Liechty, T., Freeman, P. A., & Zabriskie, R. B. (2006). Body image and beliefs about appearance: Constraints on the leisure of college-age and middle-age women. Leisure Sciences, 28(4), 311-330.
- Mabe, A. G., Forney, K. J., & Keel, P. K. (2014). Do you “like” my photo? Facebook use maintains eating disorder risk. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 47(5), 516-523.
- Maíz-Arévalo, C., & García-Gómez, A. (2013). ‘You look terrific!’Social evaluation and relationships in online compliments. Discourse Studies, 15(6), 735-760.
- Martin, M. C., & Gentry, J. W. (1997). Stuck in the model trap: The effects of beautiful models in ads on female pre-adolescents and adolescents. Journal of advertising, 26(2), 19-33.
- Meier, E. P., & Gray, J. (2014). Facebook photo activity associated with body image disturbance in adolescent girls. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 17(4), 199-206.
- Mingoia, J., Hutchinson, A. D., Wilson, C., & Gleaves, D. H. (2017). The relationship between social networking site use and the internalization of a thin ideal in females: A meta-analytic review. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 1351.
- Montaigne, M. E. (1834). Essais de Michel de Montaigne. Lefèvre.
- Moore, J. (2011). Behaviorism. The Psychological Record, 61(3), 449-463.
- Murton, D. (2015). Australian Internet and social media statistics (February 2015). Retrieved from http://blog.marginmedia.com.au/our-blog/australian-internet-and-social-media-statistics-february-2015.
- Myers, P. N., & Biocca, F. A. (1992). The elastic body image: The effect of television advertising and programming on body image distortions in young women. Journal of communication.
- Myers, T. A., & Crowther, J. H. (2009). Social comparison as a predictor of body dissatisfaction: A meta-analytic review. Journal of abnormal psychology, 118(4), 683.
- Nabi, R. L., & Keblusek, L. (2014). Inspired by hope, motivated by envy: Comparing the effects of discrete emotions in the process of social comparison to media figures. Media Psychology, 17(2), 208-234.
- Perloff, R. M. (2014). Social media effects on young women’s body image concerns: Theoretical perspectives and an agenda for research. Sex Roles, 71(11-12), 363-377.
- Prichard, I., & Tiggemann, M. (2008). Relations among exercise type, self-objectification, and body image in the fitness centre environment: The role of reasons for exercise. Psychology of sport and exercise, 9(6), 855-866.
- Prichard, I., McLachlan, A. C., Lavis, T., & Tiggemann, M. (2018). The impact of different forms of# fitspiration imagery on body image, mood, and self-objectification among young women. Sex Roles, 78(11-12), 789-798.
- Ramme, R. A., Donovan, C. L., & Bell, H. S. (2016). A test of athletic internalisation as a mediator in the relationship between sociocultural influences and body dissatisfaction in women. Body Image, 16, 126-132.
- Reel, J. J., Greenleaf, C., Baker, W. K., Aragon, S., Bishop, D., Cachaper, C., & Hattie, J. (2007). Relations of body concerns and exercise behavior: A meta-analysis. Psychological reports, 101(3), 927-942.
- Robinson, L., Prichard, I., Nikolaidis, A., Drummond, C., Drummond, M., & Tiggemann, M. (2017). Idealised media images: The effect of fitspiration imagery on body satisfaction and exercise behaviour. Body image, 22, 65-71.
- Rodgers, R. F., McLean, S. A., & Paxton, S. J. (2015). Longitudinal relationships among internalization of the media ideal, peer social comparison, and body dissatisfaction: Implications for the tripartite influence model. Developmental psychology, 51(5), 706.
- Rodgers, R., Chabrol, H., & Paxton, S. J. (2011). An exploration of the tripartite influence model of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating among Australian and French college women. Body image, 8(3), 208-215.
- Sensis. (2014, May). Yellow social media report. Retrieved from www.sensis.com.au/content/dam/sas/PDFdirectory/Yellow-Social-Media-Report 2014.pdf
- Shaw, M. (1991). Post-military society: Militarism, demilitarization and war at the end of the twentieth century. Temple University Press.
- Shiffman, S., Stone, A. A., & Hufford, M. R. (2008). Ecological momentary assessment. Annu. Rev. Clin. Psychol., 4, 1-32.
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