EN
TR
Examination of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation of Women Football Players in Turkey and Portugal Sample
Abstract
The aim of our study is to examine the intrinsic and extrinsic motivational attitudes of female footballers in terms of some variables. The quantitative research method was applied in the research. The population of the study, in Turkey's Mediterranean and Portugal's Porto regions, playing in the 2019-2020 season amateur, semi-professional and professional women constitute footballers. The sample of the study was determined by random sampling method and 205 female football players participated in the study. In the study, the personal information form (in Turkish, Portuguese and English) created by the researcher was used. In addition, in English, the Sport Motivation Scale (SMS), which was developed by Pelletier et al. (1995), the ‘’Sporda Güdülenme Ölçeği’’ (SGÖ) validated and reliabilited by the Kazak (2004) for Turkish athletes, and the Escala de Motivação Desportiva (EME-BR) adapted by Bara Filho et al. (2011) for Portuguese athletes were used in three different languages. The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS 22 package program. Mann Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis H test and Spearman Correlation analysis were used. When examined by the Sport Motivation Scale sub-dimension league variable, motivation of female athletes who play football in Portugal were found to be significantly higher than female athletes in Turkey (p <0.05). In the intrinsic motivation to experience stimulus sub-dimension, it is seen that the motivation levels of professional football players were significantly higher than amateur football players (p <0.05). In the external regulation sub-dimension, it is seen that the motivation levels of those who play football semi-professionally are significantly higher than those who play football professionally (p <0.05).
Keywords
References
- Pelletier vd., (1995). Toward a New Measure of Intrinsic Motivation, Extrinsic Motivation, and Amotivation in Sports: The Sport Motivation Scale (SMS).
- Kazak, Z . (2004). Sporda Güdülenme Ölçeği'nin Türk sporcuları için güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışması. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 15 (4), 191-206.
- Bara Filho, M. G., Andrade, D., Miranda, R., Nuñez, J. L., Martin-Albo, J., & Ribas, P. R. (2011). Preliminary validation of a Brazilian version of the sport motivation scale. Universitas Psicologica, 10(2), 363-372
- Günay, M., Yüce, A. ve Çolakoğlu, T. (2001). Futbol Antrenmanının Bilimsel Temelleri. 2. Basım Gazi Kitabevi, Ankara.
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- Talimciler, A. (2003). Türkiye‘de Futbol Fanatizmi ve Medya İlişkisi. Bağlam Yayıncılık İstanbul.
- Konter, E. (1998). Sporda Psikolojik Güç ve Performans. Ankara.
- Er, N. vd., (2003). Sporda Başarı Motivasyonunun Cinsiyetler Açısından Analizi. Beden Eğitimi ve Sporda Sosyal Alanlar Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı, Ankara, s. 459- 461.
Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Sports Medicine
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
April 28, 2021
Submission Date
April 1, 2021
Acceptance Date
April 21, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 4 Number: 1
APA
Şahin, Y., & Kaya, E. (2021). Türkiye ve Portekiz Kadın Futbol Liglerinde Mücadele Eden Sporcuların İçsel ve Dışsal Motivasyon Tutumlarının Bazı Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi. Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 4(1), 145-154. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.907722
Cited By
Farklı Branşlardaki Sporcuların Pandemi Döneminde Nomofobi Düzeylerinin İçsel Motivasyona Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.37989/gumussagbil.1181586