Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Hakemlerin Duygu Düzenleme Durumları ile Öz Yeterlikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı, 19 - 27, 19.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1199433

Abstract

Araştırmanın amacı hakemlerin duygu düzenleme durumları ile öz yeterlikleri arasındaki ilişkinin bazı demografik değişkenlerle birlikte incelenmesidir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modelinde betimsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırma evrenini 2021-2022 sezonunda aktif hakemlik yapanlar oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma örneklemi uygun örnekleme yöntemiyle oluşturmuştur. Araştırmaya katılan hakemlerin %18,9’u (n = 62) kadın ve %81,1’i (n = 266) erkek hakemlerdir. Bu hakemlerin %24,7’si (n = 81) basketbol, %56,4’ü (n = 185) futbol ve %18,0’u hentbol branşında hakemlik yapmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu, Karaçam ve Pulur (2017) tarafından geliştirilen “Hakem Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği (HÖYÖ)” ve Karaçam vd. (2021) tarafından geliştirilen “Hakem Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin çözümlenmesi SPSS 25 programı kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmada ikili karşılaştırmalarda t testi ve değişkenler arası ilişkilerin belirlenmesinde Pearson Momentler Çarpımı Korelasyon Katsayısı kullanılmıştır. Anlamlılık düzeyi p <.05 olarak alınmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda hakemlerin duygu düzenleme toplam puanı ve bilişsel yeniden düzenleme alt boyutunda kadın hakemler lehine, fiziksel öz yeterlik alt boyutunda ise erkek hakemler lehine anlamlı fark bulunmuştur. Hakemlerin yaş ve kıdemleri ile duygu düzenleme ve öz yeterlikleri arasında pozitif yönlü ve anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur. Hakemlerin duygu düzenleme durumları ile öz yeterlikleri arasında pozitif yönlü ve anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur.

References

  • Barr, C.A., and Hums, M.A. (2012). Management principles applied to sport management. In L.P. Masteralexis, C.A. Barr, and M.A. Hums (Eds.), Principles and practice of sport management (4th ed., pp. 65–44). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning, LLC.
  • Karaçam A., Orhan B. E., Özdemir A. S., Sabuncu A. A. (2022b). Investıgatıon Of The Relatıonshıp Between Referee Performance And Emotıon Regulatıon. The 10th Edition Of International Scientific Conference The Infınıty Of Human Performance.
  • Rogier, G., Garofalo, C., and Velotti, P. (2017). Is emotional suppression always bad? A matter of flexibility and gender differences. Current Psychology, 1–10. doi:10.1007/s12144-017- 9623-7
  • Flynn, J. J., Hollenstein, T., and Mackey, A. (2010). The effect of suppressing and not accepting emotions on depressive symptoms: Is suppression different for men and women? Personality and Individual Differences, 49(6), 582-586.
  • Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-299. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271. Karacam, A., and Pulur A. (2017b). Examining the relationship between referee self-efficacy and general self-efficacy levels of basketball referees in terms of certain variables. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(8), 37-45 doi:10.11114/jets. v5i8.2450
  • Karacam, A., and Pulur A. (2017c). Examining the relationship between referee self-efficacy and general self-efficacy levels of football, basketball and handball referees. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 5(9), 1571-1579. doi: 10.13189/ujer.2017.050914
  • Adıgüzel, N. S. (2018). Basketbol Hakemlerinin Fiziksel Öz Saygıları ile Öz Yeterlilikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Ulusal Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2 (2), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.30769/usbd.482410
  • Karaçam, A. and Pulur, A. (2019). Hakemlerin Problem Çözme Becerileri ile Öz Yeterlikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4 (1), 115-130. DOI: 10.31680/gaunjss.519158
  • Demirtaş, A. S. (2018). Duygu Düzenleme Stratejileri ve Benlik Saygısının Mutluluğu Yordayıcılığı. Electronic Turkish Studies, 13(11).
  • Seçim, G. (2020). Bilişsel Esneklik ve Duygu Düzenleme Özelliklerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Üzerine Etkisi. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 18 (2), 505-524. DOI: 10.37217/tebd.716151
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2012). Emotion regulation and psychopathology: the role of gender. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 8, 161-87. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143109
  • Chelladurai, P. (2014). Managing organizations for sport and physical activity (4th ed.). Scottsdale, AZ: Holcomb Hathaway Publishers.
  • Karacam, A.and Adiguzel, N. S. (2019). Examining the Relationship between Referee Performance and Self-Efficacy. European Journal of Educational Research, 8 (1), 377-382. DOI: 10.12973/eu-jer.8.1.377 https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.1.377
  • Karaçam, A., Orhan, B. E., Özdemir, A. S. and Sabuncu, A. (2022a). Hakemlerin duygu düzenleme düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Herkes için Spor ve Rekreasyon Dergisi, 4 (1), 4-9 Giel, T., and Breuer, C. (2020). The determinants of the intention to continue voluntary football refereeing. Sport Management Review, 23(2), 242-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2019.01.005
  • Tuero, C., Tabernero, B., Marquez, S. and Guillen, F. (2002). Análisis de los factores que influyen en la práctica del arbitraje [Analysis of the factors affecting the practice of refereeing]. SCAPE, 1(1), 7–16
  • Myers, N. D., Feltz, D. L., Guillén, F., and Dithurbide, L. (2012). Development of, and initial validity evidence for, the Referee Self-Efficacy Scale: A multistudy report. Journal of sport and Exercise Psychology, 34(6), 737-765.
  • Guillén, F. and Feltz, D. L. (2011). A conceptual model of referee efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 25. Ekmekçi, R. (2008). Basketbol Hakemlerinin stres kaynakları ile stresle başa çıkma yöntemlerinin tesbiti ve önleyici yönetsel uygulamaların geliştirilmesi (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Bolu.
  • Karacam A. and Pulur A. (2016). Identification the Relation between Active Basketball Classification Referees' Empathetic Tendencies and Their Problem Solving Abilities. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(8), 1912 – 1917 doi:10.13189/ujer.2016.040822
  • Feltz, D.L., Short, S.E., and Sullivan, P.J. (2008). Self-efficacy in sport. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., and Wallen, N. E. (2009). How to design and evaluate research in education (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Karaçam A., Çetin A., and Pulur A., (2021). Sporcu Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeğinin Hakemler İçin Uyarlanması ve Psikometrik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. 4. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor Kongresi, 22-23 Mayıs 2021, Ankara
  • Karacam, A., and Pulur, A. (2017a). Adaptation study of referee self-efficacy scale (REFS) to Turkish. Nigde Universty Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 11(1), 118-128.
  • Karacam, A, Pulur, A. (2018). The Zest for Work Scale for Referees: Validity and Reliability Study-ZWSR. Gaziantep Universty Journal Of Sports Sciences, 3(2), 35-45. doi: 10.31680/gaunjss.416737
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: Freeman.
  • Ekmekçi, R. (2016). Hakemlikte psikolojik hazırlık. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Johansen, B. T., Ommundsen, Y., and Haugen, T. (2018). Referee efficacy in the context of Norwegian soccer referees–A meaningful construct?. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 38, 184-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.06.013

Examination of The Relationship Between Referee's Emotional Regulation Status and Self-Efficiency

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı, 19 - 27, 19.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1199433

Abstract

The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between the emotion regulation status of referees and their self-efficacy with some demographic variables. The research is a descriptive study in relational screening model. The sample of the research was formed by the convenience sampling method. 18.9% (n = 62) of the referees participating in the research were female and 81.1% (n = 266) were male referees. Of these referees, 24.7% (n = 81) are referees in basketball, 56.4% (n = 185) in football and 18.0% in handball. Personal information form, "The Referee Self-Efficacy Scale (REFS)" developed by Karaçam and Pulur (2017) and "The Referee Emotion Regulation Scale" developed by Karaçam et al. (2021) were used as data collection tools in the research. Analysis of the data was done using SPSS 25 program. In the study, t-test was used in paired comparisons and Pearson correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationships between variables. The level of significance was taken as p <.05. As a result of the research, a significant difference was found in favour of female referees in the total score of emotion regulation and cognitive reappraisal sub-dimension of the referees, and in favour of male referees in the sub-dimension of physical self-efficacy. A positive and significant relationship was found between the age and experience of the referees and their emotion regulation and self-efficacy. A positive and significant relationship was found between the emotion regulation status of the referees and their self-efficacy.

References

  • Barr, C.A., and Hums, M.A. (2012). Management principles applied to sport management. In L.P. Masteralexis, C.A. Barr, and M.A. Hums (Eds.), Principles and practice of sport management (4th ed., pp. 65–44). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Learning, LLC.
  • Karaçam A., Orhan B. E., Özdemir A. S., Sabuncu A. A. (2022b). Investıgatıon Of The Relatıonshıp Between Referee Performance And Emotıon Regulatıon. The 10th Edition Of International Scientific Conference The Infınıty Of Human Performance.
  • Rogier, G., Garofalo, C., and Velotti, P. (2017). Is emotional suppression always bad? A matter of flexibility and gender differences. Current Psychology, 1–10. doi:10.1007/s12144-017- 9623-7
  • Flynn, J. J., Hollenstein, T., and Mackey, A. (2010). The effect of suppressing and not accepting emotions on depressive symptoms: Is suppression different for men and women? Personality and Individual Differences, 49(6), 582-586.
  • Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-299. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271. Karacam, A., and Pulur A. (2017b). Examining the relationship between referee self-efficacy and general self-efficacy levels of basketball referees in terms of certain variables. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 5(8), 37-45 doi:10.11114/jets. v5i8.2450
  • Karacam, A., and Pulur A. (2017c). Examining the relationship between referee self-efficacy and general self-efficacy levels of football, basketball and handball referees. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 5(9), 1571-1579. doi: 10.13189/ujer.2017.050914
  • Adıgüzel, N. S. (2018). Basketbol Hakemlerinin Fiziksel Öz Saygıları ile Öz Yeterlilikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Ulusal Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 2 (2), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.30769/usbd.482410
  • Karaçam, A. and Pulur, A. (2019). Hakemlerin Problem Çözme Becerileri ile Öz Yeterlikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 4 (1), 115-130. DOI: 10.31680/gaunjss.519158
  • Demirtaş, A. S. (2018). Duygu Düzenleme Stratejileri ve Benlik Saygısının Mutluluğu Yordayıcılığı. Electronic Turkish Studies, 13(11).
  • Seçim, G. (2020). Bilişsel Esneklik ve Duygu Düzenleme Özelliklerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Üzerine Etkisi. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 18 (2), 505-524. DOI: 10.37217/tebd.716151
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2012). Emotion regulation and psychopathology: the role of gender. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 8, 161-87. doi: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143109
  • Chelladurai, P. (2014). Managing organizations for sport and physical activity (4th ed.). Scottsdale, AZ: Holcomb Hathaway Publishers.
  • Karacam, A.and Adiguzel, N. S. (2019). Examining the Relationship between Referee Performance and Self-Efficacy. European Journal of Educational Research, 8 (1), 377-382. DOI: 10.12973/eu-jer.8.1.377 https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.8.1.377
  • Karaçam, A., Orhan, B. E., Özdemir, A. S. and Sabuncu, A. (2022a). Hakemlerin duygu düzenleme düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Herkes için Spor ve Rekreasyon Dergisi, 4 (1), 4-9 Giel, T., and Breuer, C. (2020). The determinants of the intention to continue voluntary football refereeing. Sport Management Review, 23(2), 242-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2019.01.005
  • Tuero, C., Tabernero, B., Marquez, S. and Guillen, F. (2002). Análisis de los factores que influyen en la práctica del arbitraje [Analysis of the factors affecting the practice of refereeing]. SCAPE, 1(1), 7–16
  • Myers, N. D., Feltz, D. L., Guillén, F., and Dithurbide, L. (2012). Development of, and initial validity evidence for, the Referee Self-Efficacy Scale: A multistudy report. Journal of sport and Exercise Psychology, 34(6), 737-765.
  • Guillén, F. and Feltz, D. L. (2011). A conceptual model of referee efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 2, 25. Ekmekçi, R. (2008). Basketbol Hakemlerinin stres kaynakları ile stresle başa çıkma yöntemlerinin tesbiti ve önleyici yönetsel uygulamaların geliştirilmesi (Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Bolu.
  • Karacam A. and Pulur A. (2016). Identification the Relation between Active Basketball Classification Referees' Empathetic Tendencies and Their Problem Solving Abilities. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 4(8), 1912 – 1917 doi:10.13189/ujer.2016.040822
  • Feltz, D.L., Short, S.E., and Sullivan, P.J. (2008). Self-efficacy in sport. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
  • Fraenkel, J. R., and Wallen, N. E. (2009). How to design and evaluate research in education (7th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • Karaçam A., Çetin A., and Pulur A., (2021). Sporcu Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeğinin Hakemler İçin Uyarlanması ve Psikometrik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi. 4. Uluslararası Herkes İçin Spor Kongresi, 22-23 Mayıs 2021, Ankara
  • Karacam, A., and Pulur, A. (2017a). Adaptation study of referee self-efficacy scale (REFS) to Turkish. Nigde Universty Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 11(1), 118-128.
  • Karacam, A, Pulur, A. (2018). The Zest for Work Scale for Referees: Validity and Reliability Study-ZWSR. Gaziantep Universty Journal Of Sports Sciences, 3(2), 35-45. doi: 10.31680/gaunjss.416737
  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: the exercise of control. New York: Freeman.
  • Ekmekçi, R. (2016). Hakemlikte psikolojik hazırlık. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Johansen, B. T., Ommundsen, Y., and Haugen, T. (2018). Referee efficacy in the context of Norwegian soccer referees–A meaningful construct?. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 38, 184-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.06.013
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Physical Training and Sports Pedagogy
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Bekir Erhan Orhan 0000-0002-3149-6630

Aydın Karaçam 0000-0001-6509-427X

Ali Selman Özdemir 0000-0003-1736-7602

Aygül Çağlayan Tunç 0000-0003-1686-7509

Publication Date December 19, 2022
Submission Date November 4, 2022
Acceptance Date December 12, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı

Cite

APA Orhan, B. E., Karaçam, A., Özdemir, A. S., Çağlayan Tunç, A. (2022). Examination of The Relationship Between Referee’s Emotional Regulation Status and Self-Efficiency. Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 5(Özel Sayı 1), 19-27. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1199433

27208

Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .

2624526366