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Sporcuların Bazı Demografik Özelliklerinin Sahip Oldukları Karanlık Üçlü Kişilik Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı, 47 - 62, 19.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1200668

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı, sporcuların Karanlık Kişilik Özellikleri düzeylerinin belirlenerek demografik değişkenler açısından farklılıkların incelenmesidir. Nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden betimsel tarama modelinde olan çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak Jones ve Paulhus (2014) tarafından geliştirilen ve Türkçe uyarlaması Agrali-Ermis, Sahin ve Demirus (2018) tarafından yapılan Karanlık Üçlü Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini random yöntemiyle belirlenen 817 sporcu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın sonucunda; katılımcıların karanlık üçlü özelliklerinin orta düzeyde olduğu ve en yüksek oranın Makyavelizm ve narsizim boyutunda olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kadın sporcuların erkek sporculara göre Makyavelizm puanlarının daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca eğitim seviyesi yükseldikçe narsisizm düzeylerinin de anlamlı derecede yükseldiği görülmüştür. Branşlara göre incelendiğinde ise, takım sporları yapan katılımcıların, bireysel spor yapan katılımcılara göre hem Makyavelist özellikleri, hem de psikopatik kişilik özelliklerinin daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir.

References

  • Ağralı Ermiş, S., Şahin, M.Y., Demirus, B. (2018). The adaptatıon of short dark trıad (sd3) ınventory to the turkısh sample: the study of valıdıty and relıabılıty. Eğitim ve Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi. 5(2).
  • Allen, M. S., Greenlees, I., and Jones, M. V. (2013). Personality in sport: A comprehensive review. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 6, 184-20.
  • Aydoğan, E., ve Serbest, S. (2016). İş yerinde karanlık üçlü: bir kamu kuruluşunun iç denetim biriminde araştırma. Sayıştay Dergisi, (101), 97-121.
  • Akyüz, Y. (2012). Türk eğitim tarihi. Pegem Yayıncılık
  • Carter GL, Montanaro Z, Linney C, and Campbell, A.C. (2015). Women’s sexual competition and the Dark Triad. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 275-279.
  • Furnham, A., Richards, S. C., and Paulhus, D. L. (2013). The Dark Triad of personality: A 10 year review. Social And Personality Psychology Compass, 7(3), 199-216.
  • Hill, A. P., Mallinson-Howard, S., H., and Jowett, G. E. (2018). Multidimensional perfectionism in sport: A meta-analytical review. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 7(3), 235-270.
  • Hurley, S. (2005). Social heuristics that make us smarter. Philosophical Psychology, 18(5), 585-612.
  • Jonason, P. K., and Webster, G. D. (2010). The dirty dozen: A concise measure of the dark triad. Psychological Assessment, 22(2), 420–432. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019265
  • Jonason P. K., Wee S, Li NP (2015) Competition, autonomy, and prestige: mechanisms through which the dark triad predict job satisfaction. Personal Individual Differences,72:112–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.08.026
  • Kanten, P. (2014). Narsistik kişilik özelliğinin örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde örgüt ikliminin düzenleyici rolü. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme İktisadı Enstitüsü Dergisi, 76, 1-24.
  • Marcus, D. K., and Zeigler-Hill, V. (2015). A big tent of dark personality traits. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 9(8), 434-44.
  • Nicholls, A. R., Madigan, D. J., and Levy, A. R. (2017). A confirmatory factor analysis of the Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale for adult and adolescent athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 28, 100-104. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2016.10.010
  • Paulhus D.L, and Williams K.M. (2002). The dark triad of personality: Narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Journal of Research in Personality, 36(6):556-663. [DOI:10.1016/S0092-6566(02)00505-6]
  • Rauthmann, J.F. (2012) The dark triad and interpersonal perception: Similarities and differences in the social consequences of narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Social Psychological and Personal Science,3:487–496. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550611427608
  • O’Boyle, E. H., Forsyth, D. R., Banks, G. C., and McDaniel, M. A. (2012). A meta-analysis of the Dark Triad and work behavior: a social exchange perspective. Journal of Applied Psychology, 97(3), 557-579.
  • Şahinler, Y., Ulukan, M. ve Ersoy, A. (2021). Sporcularda İnsan Doğasının Kötü Yönü Karanlık Üçlü: Narsisizm Makyavelizm ve Psikopatinin İncelenmesi. Sportif Bakış. Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3): 356-373.
  • Tekin, H. (2002). Eğitimde ölçme ve değerlendirme. Yargı Yayıncılık
  • Tamura, A., Oshio, A., Tanaka, K., Masui, K., and Jonason, P.K. (2015). Development, reliability and validity of the Japanese version of Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (DTDD-T-J). Japanese Journal of Personality, 1, 26–37.
  • Whitbourne, S.K. (2012). The healthy side of narcissism. https://www.psychologytoday.com /blog/fulfillment-any-age/201201/the-healthy-sidenarcissism adresinde 15.04.2016 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Vaughan, R., Hanna, D. and Breslin, G. (2018). Psychometric properties of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48 (MTQ48) in elite, amateur and nonathletes. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 7(2), 128–140.

Examination of Athletes' Dark Personality Traits in Terms of Demographic Variables

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı, 47 - 62, 19.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1200668

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the Dark Personality Traits levels of the athletes and to examine the differences in terms of demographic variables. The Dark Triad Scale developed by Jones and Paulhus (2014) and adapted into Turkish by Agrali-Ermis, Sahin and Demirus (2018) was used as a data collection tool in the descriptive survey model, which is one of the quantitative research methods. The sample of the study consists of 817 athletes determined by random method. As a result of the research; it was determined that the dark triad characteristics of the participants were at a moderate level and the highest rate was in the dimension of Machiavellianism and narcissism. It was determined that female athletes had higher Machiavellianism scores than male athletes. In addition, it was observed that the level of narcissism increased significantly as the education level increased. When analysed according to the branches, it was determined that the participants who do team sports have both Machiavellian and psychopathic personality characteristics higher than the participants who do individual sports.

References

  • Ağralı Ermiş, S., Şahin, M.Y., Demirus, B. (2018). The adaptatıon of short dark trıad (sd3) ınventory to the turkısh sample: the study of valıdıty and relıabılıty. Eğitim ve Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi. 5(2).
  • Allen, M. S., Greenlees, I., and Jones, M. V. (2013). Personality in sport: A comprehensive review. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 6, 184-20.
  • Aydoğan, E., ve Serbest, S. (2016). İş yerinde karanlık üçlü: bir kamu kuruluşunun iç denetim biriminde araştırma. Sayıştay Dergisi, (101), 97-121.
  • Akyüz, Y. (2012). Türk eğitim tarihi. Pegem Yayıncılık
  • Carter GL, Montanaro Z, Linney C, and Campbell, A.C. (2015). Women’s sexual competition and the Dark Triad. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 275-279.
  • Furnham, A., Richards, S. C., and Paulhus, D. L. (2013). The Dark Triad of personality: A 10 year review. Social And Personality Psychology Compass, 7(3), 199-216.
  • Hill, A. P., Mallinson-Howard, S., H., and Jowett, G. E. (2018). Multidimensional perfectionism in sport: A meta-analytical review. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 7(3), 235-270.
  • Hurley, S. (2005). Social heuristics that make us smarter. Philosophical Psychology, 18(5), 585-612.
  • Jonason, P. K., and Webster, G. D. (2010). The dirty dozen: A concise measure of the dark triad. Psychological Assessment, 22(2), 420–432. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019265
  • Jonason P. K., Wee S, Li NP (2015) Competition, autonomy, and prestige: mechanisms through which the dark triad predict job satisfaction. Personal Individual Differences,72:112–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.08.026
  • Kanten, P. (2014). Narsistik kişilik özelliğinin örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde örgüt ikliminin düzenleyici rolü. İstanbul Üniversitesi İşletme İktisadı Enstitüsü Dergisi, 76, 1-24.
  • Marcus, D. K., and Zeigler-Hill, V. (2015). A big tent of dark personality traits. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 9(8), 434-44.
  • Nicholls, A. R., Madigan, D. J., and Levy, A. R. (2017). A confirmatory factor analysis of the Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale for adult and adolescent athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 28, 100-104. doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2016.10.010
  • Paulhus D.L, and Williams K.M. (2002). The dark triad of personality: Narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Journal of Research in Personality, 36(6):556-663. [DOI:10.1016/S0092-6566(02)00505-6]
  • Rauthmann, J.F. (2012) The dark triad and interpersonal perception: Similarities and differences in the social consequences of narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Social Psychological and Personal Science,3:487–496. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550611427608
  • O’Boyle, E. H., Forsyth, D. R., Banks, G. C., and McDaniel, M. A. (2012). A meta-analysis of the Dark Triad and work behavior: a social exchange perspective. Journal of Applied Psychology, 97(3), 557-579.
  • Şahinler, Y., Ulukan, M. ve Ersoy, A. (2021). Sporcularda İnsan Doğasının Kötü Yönü Karanlık Üçlü: Narsisizm Makyavelizm ve Psikopatinin İncelenmesi. Sportif Bakış. Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3): 356-373.
  • Tekin, H. (2002). Eğitimde ölçme ve değerlendirme. Yargı Yayıncılık
  • Tamura, A., Oshio, A., Tanaka, K., Masui, K., and Jonason, P.K. (2015). Development, reliability and validity of the Japanese version of Dark Triad Dirty Dozen (DTDD-T-J). Japanese Journal of Personality, 1, 26–37.
  • Whitbourne, S.K. (2012). The healthy side of narcissism. https://www.psychologytoday.com /blog/fulfillment-any-age/201201/the-healthy-sidenarcissism adresinde 15.04.2016 tarihinde alınmıştır.
  • Vaughan, R., Hanna, D. and Breslin, G. (2018). Psychometric properties of the Mental Toughness Questionnaire 48 (MTQ48) in elite, amateur and nonathletes. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, 7(2), 128–140.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Science and Exercise
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Sermin Ağralı Ermiş 0000-0002-9653-233X

Publication Date December 19, 2022
Submission Date November 7, 2022
Acceptance Date December 14, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: Özel Sayı 1 - 6. Akademik Spor Araştırmaları Kongresi Özel Sayısı

Cite

APA Ağralı Ermiş, S. (2022). Examination of Athletes’ Dark Personality Traits in Terms of Demographic Variables. Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science, 5(Özel Sayı 1), 47-62. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1200668

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Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .

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