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Profesyonel ve Amatör Güreşçilerin Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 748 - 760, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1261029

Abstract

Güreşçilerde sakatlıklara maruz kalma baskısı sonraki dönemlerde tekrar sakatlık kaygısı yaşamalarına neden olabilmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, spor yaralanmalarına yönelik kaygı düzeylerini incelemekti. Örneklemi 408 (263 erkek, ≥ 18 yaş) Türk profesyonel ve amatör güreşçileri oluşturmuştur. Demografik, kişisel bilgiler ve Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği (SIAS) dâhil olmak üzere tüm veriler devam eden COVID-19 salgını nedeniyle Google Forms ile çevrimiçi ortamda toplandı. Cinsiyet, millilik durumu, yaralanma sonrası tedavi ve yaralanılan müsabaka değişkenleri için bağımsız örneklem t-testi kullanıldı. Spor Yaralanmaları Kaygı Ölçeği değişkenleri ve alt boyutları arasındaki ilişki için Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanıldı. Cinsiyet değişkenine göre hayal kırıklığına uğratma ve zayıf algılama kaygısı bakımından gruplar arasında anlamlı fark saptandı (p<.05). Profesyonel ve amatör güreşçi değişkenlerinin yeteneğini kaybetme ve tekrar yaralanma alt boyutları açısından anlamlı farklılıklar bulundu (p<.05). Yaralanma sonrası tedaviye göre yeniden yaralanma, hayal kırıklığına uğratma, acı çekme, zayıf algılama kaygısı ve yeteneğini kaybetme kaygısı SIAS genel ortalamada anlamlı farklılıklar gösterdi (p<.05). Sonuç olarak spor yaralanma kaygısının nedeni sporcuların profesyonelleşme düzeylerinden kaynaklanıyor olabilir. Ailelerden, antrenörlerden ve uzmanlardan psikolojik ve sosyolojik destek alınması, güreşçilerin herhangi bir sportif yaralanmaya karşı hazırlıklı olmalarına yardımcı olabilir.

References

  • Brewer, B. W. (1994). Review and critique of models of psychological adjustment to athletic injury. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 6(1), 87-100.
  • Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods: Oxford University Press.
  • Caz, Ç., Kayhan, R. F., & Bardakçı, S. (2019). Adaptation of the sports injury anxiety scale to Turkish: Validity and reliability study. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi, 54(1), 52-63.
  • Crossman, J. (1997). Psychological rehabilitation from sports injuries. Sports Medicine, 23, 333-339.
  • Çetindemir, A., & Cihan, H. (2019). Genç futbolcuların sakatlanma kaygılarının oynadıkları mevki ve takım statüsü (amatör-profesyonel) bakımından incelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 3(2), 52-57.
  • Duda, J. L., Smart, A. E., & Tappe, M. K. (1989). Predictors of adherence in the rehabilitation of athletic injuries: An application of personal investment theory. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 11(4), 367-381. https://www.apa.org/ Date accessed: (April/09/2023).
  • Hewett, T. E., Pasque, C., Heyl, R., & Wroble, R. (2005). Wrestling injuries. Epidemiology of Pediatric Sports Injuries: Individual Sports, 48, 152-178.
  • Jansen, P., Lehmann, J., Fellner, B., Huppertz, G., Loose, O., Achenbach, L., & Krutsch, W. (2019). Relation of injuries and psychological symptoms in amateur soccer players. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 5(1), e000522.
  • Junge, A. (2000). The influence of psychological factors on sports injuries. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(5_suppl), 10-15.
  • Junge, A., & Feddermann-Demont, N. (2016). Prevalence of depression and anxiety in top-level male and female football players. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 2(1), e000087.
  • Kalyon, T. (2000). Sports medicine: Athlete's health and sports injuries. Ankara: GATA Publishing.
  • Kayhan, R., Yapıcı, A., & Üstün, D. (2019). Kadın sporcuların yaralanma kaygılarının çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 276-287.
  • King, J., Burgess, T. L., Hendricks, C., & Carson, F. (2023). The coach's role during an athlete's rehabilitation following sports injury: A scoping review. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 17479541221150694.
  • Li, H., Moreland, J. J., Peek-Asa, C., & Yang, J. (2017). Preseason anxiety and depressive symptoms and prospective injury risk in collegiate athletes. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 45(9), 2148-2155.
  • Mallery, P., & George, D. (2000). SPSS for Windows step by step: Allyn & Bacon, Inc.
  • Namlı, S., & Buzdağlı, Y. (2020). Aktif sporcuların yaralanma sonrası kaygı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 25(4), 469-480.
  • Petrie, T. A. (1993). The moderating effects of social support and playing status on the life stress-injury relationship. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 5(1), 1-16.
  • Rex, C. C., & Metzler, J. N. (2016). Development of the sports injury anxiety scale. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 20(3), 146-158.
  • Spielberger, C. (1972). Needed Research on Stress and Anxiety. A Special Report of the USOE-Sponsored Grant Study: Critical Appraisal of Research in the Personality-Emotions-Motivation Domain. IBR Report No. 72-10.
  • Tanyeri, L. (2019). Farklı branş sporcularında yaralanma kaygısının incelenmesi. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 13(19), 577-591.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (1999). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (11 ed.). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.

Examination of the Sports Injury Anxiety Levels Between Professional and Amateur Wrestlers

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 748 - 760, 28.09.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1261029

Abstract

Pressure on wrestlers to be exposed to injuries cause them to have reinjury anxiety in the next term. Aim was to investigate anxiety levels toward sport-injuries. The sample consisted of 408 (263 male, ≥ 18 years) Turkish professional and amateur wrestlers. Demographics were obtained through online-platform with Google Forms due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic including personal information Form and Sports Injury Anxiety Scale (SIAS). Independent-sample t-test was used for gender, professional/amateur, rehabilitation after injury, and competitions during which wrestlers were injured. Pearson correlation analysis was used for the relationship between variables, the Sports Injury Anxiety Scale, and its sub-dimensions. There was a significant difference between groups in terms of disappointment, weak perception-anxiety according to gender variable (p<.05). There were significant differences in terms of professional, and amateur wrestler variables’ losing skills, and reinjury-subdimensions (p<.05). There were significant differences in SIAS grand-average, reinjury-anxiety, disappointment-anxiety, suffering, weak perception-anxiety, losing-skills according to treatment according to reinjury-variable (p<.05). In conclusion, the cause of sports injury anxiety may be due to professionalization levels of athletes. It can be recommended that psychological and sociological support from parents, trainers, and experts may help wrestlers to have a readiness for any sportive injury.

References

  • Brewer, B. W. (1994). Review and critique of models of psychological adjustment to athletic injury. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 6(1), 87-100.
  • Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods: Oxford University Press.
  • Caz, Ç., Kayhan, R. F., & Bardakçı, S. (2019). Adaptation of the sports injury anxiety scale to Turkish: Validity and reliability study. Spor Hekimliği Dergisi, 54(1), 52-63.
  • Crossman, J. (1997). Psychological rehabilitation from sports injuries. Sports Medicine, 23, 333-339.
  • Çetindemir, A., & Cihan, H. (2019). Genç futbolcuların sakatlanma kaygılarının oynadıkları mevki ve takım statüsü (amatör-profesyonel) bakımından incelenmesi. Spor Eğitim Dergisi, 3(2), 52-57.
  • Duda, J. L., Smart, A. E., & Tappe, M. K. (1989). Predictors of adherence in the rehabilitation of athletic injuries: An application of personal investment theory. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 11(4), 367-381. https://www.apa.org/ Date accessed: (April/09/2023).
  • Hewett, T. E., Pasque, C., Heyl, R., & Wroble, R. (2005). Wrestling injuries. Epidemiology of Pediatric Sports Injuries: Individual Sports, 48, 152-178.
  • Jansen, P., Lehmann, J., Fellner, B., Huppertz, G., Loose, O., Achenbach, L., & Krutsch, W. (2019). Relation of injuries and psychological symptoms in amateur soccer players. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 5(1), e000522.
  • Junge, A. (2000). The influence of psychological factors on sports injuries. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(5_suppl), 10-15.
  • Junge, A., & Feddermann-Demont, N. (2016). Prevalence of depression and anxiety in top-level male and female football players. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 2(1), e000087.
  • Kalyon, T. (2000). Sports medicine: Athlete's health and sports injuries. Ankara: GATA Publishing.
  • Kayhan, R., Yapıcı, A., & Üstün, D. (2019). Kadın sporcuların yaralanma kaygılarının çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelenmesi. Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 276-287.
  • King, J., Burgess, T. L., Hendricks, C., & Carson, F. (2023). The coach's role during an athlete's rehabilitation following sports injury: A scoping review. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 17479541221150694.
  • Li, H., Moreland, J. J., Peek-Asa, C., & Yang, J. (2017). Preseason anxiety and depressive symptoms and prospective injury risk in collegiate athletes. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 45(9), 2148-2155.
  • Mallery, P., & George, D. (2000). SPSS for Windows step by step: Allyn & Bacon, Inc.
  • Namlı, S., & Buzdağlı, Y. (2020). Aktif sporcuların yaralanma sonrası kaygı düzeylerinin incelenmesi. Gazi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 25(4), 469-480.
  • Petrie, T. A. (1993). The moderating effects of social support and playing status on the life stress-injury relationship. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 5(1), 1-16.
  • Rex, C. C., & Metzler, J. N. (2016). Development of the sports injury anxiety scale. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 20(3), 146-158.
  • Spielberger, C. (1972). Needed Research on Stress and Anxiety. A Special Report of the USOE-Sponsored Grant Study: Critical Appraisal of Research in the Personality-Emotions-Motivation Domain. IBR Report No. 72-10.
  • Tanyeri, L. (2019). Farklı branş sporcularında yaralanma kaygısının incelenmesi. OPUS International Journal of Society Researches, 13(19), 577-591.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (1999). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (11 ed.). Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Science and Exercise, Physical Activity and Health
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Yasemin Adar Yiğit 0000-0002-8462-4480

İsa Sağıroğlu 0000-0003-1436-9960

Fuat Erduğan 0000-0002-5548-6947

Ajlan Saç 0000-0002-8645-8826

Early Pub Date September 28, 2023
Publication Date September 28, 2023
Submission Date March 6, 2023
Acceptance Date July 6, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Adar Yiğit, Y., Sağıroğlu, İ., Erduğan, F., Saç, A. (2023). Examination of the Sports Injury Anxiety Levels Between Professional and Amateur Wrestlers. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3), 748-760. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1261029

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Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .

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