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Farklı Seviye Liglerde Mücadele Eden Futbolcuların Statik ve Dinamik Denge Testlerinin Karşılaştırılması

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 1205 - 1212, 29.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1373502

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı,farklı seviye liglerde mücadele eden futbolcuların statik ve dinamik denge test sonuçlarının mevkisel olarak karşılaştırılmasıdır.Çalışmanın araştırma grubunu T.F.F. Gelişim liginde mücadele eden Erzurumspor FK ve Erzurum Yerel liginde mücadele eden Ilıca İdmanyurdu kulübünün U-15 takımı oyuncuları oluşturmuştur.Çalışmaya Erzurumspor FK takımından 20,Ilıca İdmanyurdu takımından 20 sporcu olmak üzere toplam 40 futbolcu katılmıştır.Bütün sporcuların sağ ayak olması tercih edildi.Katılımcılara sağ ayak,sol ayak ve çift ayak olmak üzere hem statik hem de dinamik denge değerleri toplam 6 farklı ölçüm olacak şekilde ölçülmüştür. Tek bacak statik testi sırasında, diğer ayak dizini yaklaşık 20° fleksiyonda çift bacak statik denge testinde ise, futbolcuların her iki bacak üzerinde rahat bir pozisyonda platform üzerinde durması sağlanmıştır.Test süresi ise 30 sn olacak şekilde ayarlanmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS v25 paket programı kullanılmıştır. İkili karşılaştırmalarda Independent samples T Testi ve İlişkisel analizlerde Pearson Korelasyon testleri yapılmıştır. Tüm analizlerde anlamlılık düzeyi <0.05 olarak alınmıştır.Grupların statik ve dinamik denge değerleri karşılaştırıldığında,sağ ile sol ayak statik denge test sonuçlarında ve sol ayak dinamik denge test sonucunda Erzurumspor FK takımı lehine istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05).Diğer test sonuçlarında ise herhangi bir istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark olmadığı tespit edilmiştir (p>0,05).Yapılan çalışmanın sonuçları gösteriyor ki, farklı seviye liglerde mücadele eden futbolcuların denge değerlerinde farklılıklar söz konusudur. Bu durumun sebebi; futbolcuların oynadıkları seviye arttıkça hem fiziksel hem de fizyolojik gereksinimleri artacak ve dolayısıyla gelişim gösterme oranları farklılaşacaktır.

References

  • Amiri-Khorasani, M., & Gulick, D. T. (2015). Acute effects of different stretching methods on static and dynamic balance in female football players. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 22(2), 68-73.
  • Barber-Westin, S. D., & Noyes, F. R. (2011). Factors used to determine return to unrestricted sports activities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery.
  • Can, Y., Sucan, S., Süer, C., & Yılmaz, A. (2005). Aktif futbol oyuncularının çeşitli denge parametrelerinin değerlendirilmesi. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(1), 36-42.
  • Dunsky, A., Barzilay, I., & Fox, O. (2017). Effect of a specialized injury prevention program on static balance, dynamic balance and kicking accuracy of young soccer players. World Journal of Orthopedics, 8(4), 317.
  • Groeneveld, R. A., & Meeden, G. (1984). Measuring skewness and kurtosis. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series D (The Statistician), 33(4), 391-399.
  • Gürkan A.C., Sever O., Er F.N., Suveren C., Kocak M., Hazar M. (2012). The comparison of balance and body fat percentage of elite futsal players and sedentary people. Niğde Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3).
  • Hrysomallis, C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance, Sports Med, (3)41: 221-32)
  • Jakobsen, M. D., Sundstrup, E., Krustrup, P., & Aagaard, P. (2011). The effect of recreational soccer training and running on postural balance in untrained men. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111, 521-530.
  • Makhlouf, I., Chaouachi, A., Chaouachi, M., Ben Othman, A., Granacher, U., & Behm, D. G. (2018). Combination of agility and plyometric training provides similar training benefits as combined balance and plyometric training in young soccer players. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, 1611.
  • Orth, J. D., Thiele, I., & Palsson, B. Ø. (2010). What is flux balance analysis?. Nature Biotechnology, 28(3), 245-248.
  • Paillard T., Noe F., Riviere T.,Marion V., Montaya R., Dupui P. (2006). Postural performance and strategy in the unipedal stance of soccer players at different levels of competition. Journal of Athletic Training, 41 (2), 172 – 176
  • Paillard, T., Noe, F., Riviere, T., Vincent, M. (2006). Postural performance and strategy in the unipedal stance of soccer players at different levels of competition. Journal of Athletic Training, 41(2), 172.
  • Pau, M., Arippa, F., Leban, B., Corona, F., Ibba, G., Todde, F., & Scorcu, M. (2015). Relationship between static and dynamic balance abilities in Italian professional and youth league soccer players. Physical Therapy in Sport, 16(3), 236-241.
  • Tabrizi, H. B., Abbasi, A., & Sarvestani, H. J. (2013). Comparing the static and dynamic balances and their relationship with the anthropometrical characteristics in the athletes of selected sports. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 15(2), 216-221.
  • Talimciler, A. (2008). Futbol değil iş: endüstriyel futbol. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 26(2), 89-114.
  • Woollacott, M. H., Shumway-Cook, A., & Nashner, L. M. (1986). Aging and posture control: changes in sensory organization and muscular coordination. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 23(2), 97- 114.

Comparing Static and Dynamic Balance Tests of Football Players Competing in Different Level Leagues

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 1205 - 1212, 29.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1373502

Abstract

The aim of this study is to compare the static and dynamic balance test results of football players competing at different levels by position.The research group of the study consisted of players from Erzurumspor FK competing in the Turkish Football Federation Development League and Ilıca İdmanyurdu club's U-15 team competing in the Erzurum Local League. A total of 40 football players participated in the study, with 20 from Erzurumspor FK and 20 from Ilıca İdmanyurdu. It was preferred that all players were right-footed. Participants' static and dynamic balance values were measured in six different measurements, including right foot, left foot, and both feet. During the single-leg static test, the other leg was flexed at approximately 20°, and in the double-leg static balance test, players were required to stand comfortably on the platform with both feet. The test duration was set at 30 seconds. The data obtained were analyzed using the SPSS v25 package program. Independent samples t-tests were performed for pairwise comparisons, and Pearson correlation tests were conducted for relational analyses. A significance level of <0.05 was adopted for all analyses.When the static and dynamic balance values of the groups were compared, statistically significant differences in favor of Erzurumspor FK were found in the right and left foot static balance test results and the left foot dynamic balance test result (p<0.05). However, no statistically significant differences were found in the other test results (p>0.05).The results of the study indicate that there are differences in the balance values of football players competing at different levels. This may be due to the fact that as players compete at higher levels, their physical and physiological requirements increase, and consequently, their rates of development vary.

References

  • Amiri-Khorasani, M., & Gulick, D. T. (2015). Acute effects of different stretching methods on static and dynamic balance in female football players. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 22(2), 68-73.
  • Barber-Westin, S. D., & Noyes, F. R. (2011). Factors used to determine return to unrestricted sports activities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery.
  • Can, Y., Sucan, S., Süer, C., & Yılmaz, A. (2005). Aktif futbol oyuncularının çeşitli denge parametrelerinin değerlendirilmesi. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(1), 36-42.
  • Dunsky, A., Barzilay, I., & Fox, O. (2017). Effect of a specialized injury prevention program on static balance, dynamic balance and kicking accuracy of young soccer players. World Journal of Orthopedics, 8(4), 317.
  • Groeneveld, R. A., & Meeden, G. (1984). Measuring skewness and kurtosis. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series D (The Statistician), 33(4), 391-399.
  • Gürkan A.C., Sever O., Er F.N., Suveren C., Kocak M., Hazar M. (2012). The comparison of balance and body fat percentage of elite futsal players and sedentary people. Niğde Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(3).
  • Hrysomallis, C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance, Sports Med, (3)41: 221-32)
  • Jakobsen, M. D., Sundstrup, E., Krustrup, P., & Aagaard, P. (2011). The effect of recreational soccer training and running on postural balance in untrained men. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111, 521-530.
  • Makhlouf, I., Chaouachi, A., Chaouachi, M., Ben Othman, A., Granacher, U., & Behm, D. G. (2018). Combination of agility and plyometric training provides similar training benefits as combined balance and plyometric training in young soccer players. Frontiers in Physiology, 9, 1611.
  • Orth, J. D., Thiele, I., & Palsson, B. Ø. (2010). What is flux balance analysis?. Nature Biotechnology, 28(3), 245-248.
  • Paillard T., Noe F., Riviere T.,Marion V., Montaya R., Dupui P. (2006). Postural performance and strategy in the unipedal stance of soccer players at different levels of competition. Journal of Athletic Training, 41 (2), 172 – 176
  • Paillard, T., Noe, F., Riviere, T., Vincent, M. (2006). Postural performance and strategy in the unipedal stance of soccer players at different levels of competition. Journal of Athletic Training, 41(2), 172.
  • Pau, M., Arippa, F., Leban, B., Corona, F., Ibba, G., Todde, F., & Scorcu, M. (2015). Relationship between static and dynamic balance abilities in Italian professional and youth league soccer players. Physical Therapy in Sport, 16(3), 236-241.
  • Tabrizi, H. B., Abbasi, A., & Sarvestani, H. J. (2013). Comparing the static and dynamic balances and their relationship with the anthropometrical characteristics in the athletes of selected sports. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 15(2), 216-221.
  • Talimciler, A. (2008). Futbol değil iş: endüstriyel futbol. İletişim Kuram ve Araştırma Dergisi, 26(2), 89-114.
  • Woollacott, M. H., Shumway-Cook, A., & Nashner, L. M. (1986). Aging and posture control: changes in sensory organization and muscular coordination. The International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 23(2), 97- 114.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Yunus Öztaşyonar 0000-0001-6604-8697

Gökhan Atasever 0000-0003-3222-9486

Early Pub Date October 26, 2023
Publication Date October 29, 2023
Submission Date October 9, 2023
Acceptance Date October 19, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı

Cite

APA Öztaşyonar, Y., & Atasever, G. (2023). Comparing Static and Dynamic Balance Tests of Football Players Competing in Different Level Leagues. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1-Cumhuriyet’in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı), 1205-1212. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1373502

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Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .

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