Amputelerde fantom ağrısı

Abstract

İnsidansı hızla artan amputasyonla beraber amputelerin yaşamını olumsuz etkileyen amputasyona sekonder en sık karşılaşılan problemlerden biri fantom ağrısıdır. Fantom ağrısı, amputelerin ekstremitelerinin kaybettikleri kısmında hissettikleri şiddetli ağrıdır. Amputelerin %80 kadarında fantom ağrısının görüldüğü bildirilmiştir. Genellikle şiddeti zamanla azalan bu ağrı tipi çeşitli mekanizmalardan kaynaklandığı gibi, ağrının şiddeti bazı faktörlerden etkilenmektedir. Çoğunlukla merkezi ve periferal sinir sistemine ait mekanizmlar ağrının kaynağı olarak bildirilse de ağrı fizyolojik faktörlerden de etkilenmektedir. Günümüzde halen tartışılmakta olan fantom ağrısının etkili bir şekilde tedavi edilebilmesi için ağrının oluşumuna neden olan mekanizmaların daha iyi anlaşılması gerekmektedir

Keywords

• Fantom Hissi
• Fantom Ağrısı
• ağrı

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