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GEBELERDE HEPATİT B ENFEKSİYONU TARAMASININ ÖNEMİ

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 14 - 17, 17.05.2022

Abstract

Dünya üzerindeki kronik hepatit olgularının %90-95’inin hastalıklarının farkında olmadığı bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle de hem kendilerindeki mevcut hastalık ilerlemekte hem de virüsü başka kişilere bulaştırmaktadırlar. Maternal HBsAg pozitif olan kadınlarda Gestasyonel Diabetis Mellitus, Gebeliğe bağlı intrahepatik kolestaz, erken doğum ve neonatal asfiksi riskleri nispeten artmaktadır .Bu sebeple HBsAg pozitif gebelerin doğumdan önce saptanması da büyük önem taşımaktadır. Ulusal yenidoğan HBV aşılamasının uygulanmaya başladığı 1998-1999 yılları arasında doğmuş olan gebelerin (20-21 yaş)ise bu dağılım tablosunda toplam olguların sadece %2.8’ini oluşturduğu, 2000-2003 doğumluların % 0.8‘ini 2004 ve sonrasında doğmuş gebelerin ise tüm HBsAg pozitif gebelerin sadece %0.5 ‘ini oluşturduğu saptanmıştır. Bu olumlu değişiklik, ulusal HBV aşılama programı sonrası olmuştur.Aşılamanın ve taramanın tüm yaş gruplarında olduğu gibi gebelerde yakın takibi önem arz etmektedir

Supporting Institution

yok

Project Number

yok

References

  • 1)Global healthsectorstrategy on viralhepatıtıs 2016–2021 towardsendıngvıral HepatıtısWHO2016 http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/246177/1/WHO-HI 2016.06-eng.pdf?ua=1 (Access on July 12 2019).
  • 2) WHO Global hepatitisreport, 2017 https://www.who.int/hepatitis/publications/global-hepatitis-report2017/en/ https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/255016/9789241565455-eng.pdf?sequence=1(Access on July 12 2019).
  • 3) Vodkin I, PattonH.Management of Hepatitis B virusinfectionduringpregnancy.MinervaGastroenterolDietol. 2014 Dec;60(4):205-14. Epub 2014 Oct 2. Review.
  • 4)The World HealthOrganization. Guidelinesfortheprevention, care, andtreatment of personswithchronichepatitis B infection. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/154590/1/9789241549059_eng.pdf?ua=1 (Accessed on July 12, 2019).
  • 5) Wu, K., Wang, H., Li, S., Zhang, H., & Zhu, B. (2020). Maternal hepatitis B infection status and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective cohort analysis. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 302(3), 595-602.
  • 6)Terrault NA, Lok ASF, McMahon BJ, et al. Update on prevention, diagnosis, andtreatment of chronichepatitis B: AASLD 2018 hepatitis B guidance. Hepatology 2018; 67:1560.
  • 7)World HealthOrganization. Hepatitis B vaccines: WHO positionpaper, July 2017-Recommendations. Vaccine. 2019; 37(2):223-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.07.046. 8)Aslam A, CampoverdeReyes KJ, Malladi VR, Ishtiaq R, Lau DTY. Management of chronichepatitis B duringpregnancy. GastroenterolRep (Oxf). 2018;6(4):257-262.
  • 9) Funk, A. L., Lu, Y., Yoshida, K., Zhao, T., Boucheron, P., van Holten, J., ... & Shimakawa, Y. (2021). Efficacy and safety of antiviral prophylaxis during pregnancy to prevent mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 70-84.
  • 10)U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screeningforhepatitis B virusinfection in pregnancy: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force reaffirmationrecommendationstatement. AnnInternMed. 2009;150:869-73
  • 11)Shao Z, Al Tibi M, Wakim-Fleming J. Update on viral hepatitis in pregnancy.CleveClin J Med. 2017 Mar;84(3):202-206. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.84a.15139. Review.
  • 12)SocietyforMaternal-FetalMedicine (SMFM), Dionne-Odom J, Tita AT, SilvermanNS. Hepatitis B in pregnancyscreening, treatment, andprevention of verticaltransmission.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jan;214(1):6-14. doi: 1016/j.ajog.2015.09.100. Epub 2015 Oct 8. Review.
  • 13)T.C. SağlıkBakanlığı “DoğumÖncesiBakımYönetimRehberi” 2014, Ankara https://sbu.saglik.gov.tr/Ekutuphane/kitaplar/dogumonubakim.pdf
  • 14)TÜRKİYE VİRAL HEPATİT ÖNLEME VE KONTROL PROGRAMI (2018-2023) https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/Bulasici-hastaliklar-db/duyurular/Turkiye_Viral_Hepatit_Onleme_ve_Kontrol_Programi/Turkiye_Viral_Hepatit_Onleme_ve_Kontrol_Programi_TR.pdf
  • 15)Ott JJ, Stevens GA, Groeger J, Wiersma ST. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virusinfection: newestimates of age-specificHBsAgseroprevalenceandendemicity. Vaccine 2012; 30:2212.
  • 16)Schweitzer A, Horn J, Mikolajczyk RT, et al. Estimations of worldwideprevalence of chronichepatitis B virusinfection: a systematicreview of data publishedbetween 1965 and 2013. Lancet 2015; 386:1546.
  • 17)Hofstraat SHI, Falla AM, Duffell EF, Hahné SJM, Amato-Gauci AJ, Veldhuijzen IK, TavoschiL.Current prevalence of chronichepatitis B and C virusinfection in the general population, blooddonorsandpregnantwomen in the EU/EEA: a systematicreview.EpidemiolInfect. 2017 Oct;145(14):2873-2885. doi: 10.1017/S0950268817001947. Epub 2017 Sep 11. Review.
  • 18)Malekifar A, Babanejad M, Izadi N, Alavian SM. ReviewArticleTheFrequency of HBsAg in PregnantWomenfromEasternMediterraneanandMiddleEasternCountries: A SystematicReviewand Meta-Analysis.HepatMon. 2018 September; 18(9):e58830. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.58830.
  • 19)World Health Organization. (2020). Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: guidelines on antiviral prophylaxis in pregnancy: web annex A: systematic review of the efficacy and safety of antiviral therapy during pregnancy.
  • 20)Harris AM, Isenhour C, Schillie S, Vellozzi C.Hepatitis B Virus Testing and Care among Pregnant Women Using Commercial Claims Data, United States, 2011-2014.Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Apr 1;2018:4107329. doi: 10.1155/2018/4107329. eCollection 2018.
  • 21)Tosun S. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de viral hepatit B Epidemiyolojisi. Rahmet Güner, Tabak F. editörler. Viral Hepatit 2018. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği Yayını. İstanbul: İstanbul Medikal Sağlık ve Yayıncılık; 2018. p.13-48.
  • 22)Mıstık R, Balık İ. Türkiye’de Viral Hepatitlerin Epidemiyolojisi: Bir Meta Analiz. (Kılıçturgay K. ed.) Viral Hepatit 98. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği yayını Birinci baskı, Bursa, Deniz Ofset, 1998;9-40.
  • 23)MıstıkR.Türkiye’deviralhepatitepidemiyolojisi-Yayınlarınirdelenmesi.TabakF,Balıkİ,TekeliE.(editörler).Viral Hepatit 2007. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği Yayını. İstanbul:9-50.
  • 24)Bakar RZ, Dane B. Gebelerdehepatit B seropozitifliğiveTürkliteratürünebirbakış. PerinatolojiDergisi2016;24(2):83–88.
  • 25)Furuncuoglu Y, Bolukbas FF, Bolukbas C, Torun P, Ozturk R. Changes in the prevalence of HBV infection in pregnant women in Turkey between 1995 and 2015: a 20-year evaluation.Postgrad Med J. 2016 Sep;92(1091):510-3. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133876. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
  • 26)Araz NC, Dikensoy E. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B amongpregnantwomen in southernTurkey. J Pak MedAssoc. 2011 Feb;61(2):176-177.
  • 27)Tanrıverdi EÇ, Özkurt Z, Göktuğ Kadıoğlu B, Alay H, Çalıkoğlu O, Koca Ö, Kamalak Z. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in pregnantwomenfromEasternTurkey. Turk J Gastroenterol 2019;30(3):260-265.
  • 28)Tozun N, Ozdogan O, Cakaloglu Y, Idilman R, Karasu Z, Akarca U, Kaymakoglu S, Ergonul O. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virusinfectionsand risk factors in Turkey: a fieldwork TURHEP study.ClinMicrobiolInfect. 2015 Nov;21(11):1020-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.06.028. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
  • 29)Tabak F, Tosun S, Balık İ, Saltoğlu N, Örmeci N, Şencan İ, Çaylan R, Öztoprak N, Gürbüz Y. Ülkemizde HBV ve HCV seroprevalansıdeğişiyormu ? (2009 yılı verileri). X. Ulusal Viral Hepatit Kongresi Antalya, s.113, P02-18 (01-04 Nisan 2010).
  • 30)Ay P, Torunoglu MA, Com S, Cipil Z, Mollahaliloğlu S, Erkoc Y, Dilmen U. Trends of hepatitis B notificationrates in Turkey, 1990 to 2012. Euro Surveill. 2013;18(47):pii=20636.
Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 14 - 17, 17.05.2022

Abstract

Project Number

yok

References

  • 1)Global healthsectorstrategy on viralhepatıtıs 2016–2021 towardsendıngvıral HepatıtısWHO2016 http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/246177/1/WHO-HI 2016.06-eng.pdf?ua=1 (Access on July 12 2019).
  • 2) WHO Global hepatitisreport, 2017 https://www.who.int/hepatitis/publications/global-hepatitis-report2017/en/ https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/255016/9789241565455-eng.pdf?sequence=1(Access on July 12 2019).
  • 3) Vodkin I, PattonH.Management of Hepatitis B virusinfectionduringpregnancy.MinervaGastroenterolDietol. 2014 Dec;60(4):205-14. Epub 2014 Oct 2. Review.
  • 4)The World HealthOrganization. Guidelinesfortheprevention, care, andtreatment of personswithchronichepatitis B infection. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/154590/1/9789241549059_eng.pdf?ua=1 (Accessed on July 12, 2019).
  • 5) Wu, K., Wang, H., Li, S., Zhang, H., & Zhu, B. (2020). Maternal hepatitis B infection status and adverse pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective cohort analysis. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 302(3), 595-602.
  • 6)Terrault NA, Lok ASF, McMahon BJ, et al. Update on prevention, diagnosis, andtreatment of chronichepatitis B: AASLD 2018 hepatitis B guidance. Hepatology 2018; 67:1560.
  • 7)World HealthOrganization. Hepatitis B vaccines: WHO positionpaper, July 2017-Recommendations. Vaccine. 2019; 37(2):223-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.07.046. 8)Aslam A, CampoverdeReyes KJ, Malladi VR, Ishtiaq R, Lau DTY. Management of chronichepatitis B duringpregnancy. GastroenterolRep (Oxf). 2018;6(4):257-262.
  • 9) Funk, A. L., Lu, Y., Yoshida, K., Zhao, T., Boucheron, P., van Holten, J., ... & Shimakawa, Y. (2021). Efficacy and safety of antiviral prophylaxis during pregnancy to prevent mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 21(1), 70-84.
  • 10)U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Screeningforhepatitis B virusinfection in pregnancy: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force reaffirmationrecommendationstatement. AnnInternMed. 2009;150:869-73
  • 11)Shao Z, Al Tibi M, Wakim-Fleming J. Update on viral hepatitis in pregnancy.CleveClin J Med. 2017 Mar;84(3):202-206. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.84a.15139. Review.
  • 12)SocietyforMaternal-FetalMedicine (SMFM), Dionne-Odom J, Tita AT, SilvermanNS. Hepatitis B in pregnancyscreening, treatment, andprevention of verticaltransmission.Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jan;214(1):6-14. doi: 1016/j.ajog.2015.09.100. Epub 2015 Oct 8. Review.
  • 13)T.C. SağlıkBakanlığı “DoğumÖncesiBakımYönetimRehberi” 2014, Ankara https://sbu.saglik.gov.tr/Ekutuphane/kitaplar/dogumonubakim.pdf
  • 14)TÜRKİYE VİRAL HEPATİT ÖNLEME VE KONTROL PROGRAMI (2018-2023) https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/Bulasici-hastaliklar-db/duyurular/Turkiye_Viral_Hepatit_Onleme_ve_Kontrol_Programi/Turkiye_Viral_Hepatit_Onleme_ve_Kontrol_Programi_TR.pdf
  • 15)Ott JJ, Stevens GA, Groeger J, Wiersma ST. Global epidemiology of hepatitis B virusinfection: newestimates of age-specificHBsAgseroprevalenceandendemicity. Vaccine 2012; 30:2212.
  • 16)Schweitzer A, Horn J, Mikolajczyk RT, et al. Estimations of worldwideprevalence of chronichepatitis B virusinfection: a systematicreview of data publishedbetween 1965 and 2013. Lancet 2015; 386:1546.
  • 17)Hofstraat SHI, Falla AM, Duffell EF, Hahné SJM, Amato-Gauci AJ, Veldhuijzen IK, TavoschiL.Current prevalence of chronichepatitis B and C virusinfection in the general population, blooddonorsandpregnantwomen in the EU/EEA: a systematicreview.EpidemiolInfect. 2017 Oct;145(14):2873-2885. doi: 10.1017/S0950268817001947. Epub 2017 Sep 11. Review.
  • 18)Malekifar A, Babanejad M, Izadi N, Alavian SM. ReviewArticleTheFrequency of HBsAg in PregnantWomenfromEasternMediterraneanandMiddleEasternCountries: A SystematicReviewand Meta-Analysis.HepatMon. 2018 September; 18(9):e58830. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.58830.
  • 19)World Health Organization. (2020). Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus: guidelines on antiviral prophylaxis in pregnancy: web annex A: systematic review of the efficacy and safety of antiviral therapy during pregnancy.
  • 20)Harris AM, Isenhour C, Schillie S, Vellozzi C.Hepatitis B Virus Testing and Care among Pregnant Women Using Commercial Claims Data, United States, 2011-2014.Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Apr 1;2018:4107329. doi: 10.1155/2018/4107329. eCollection 2018.
  • 21)Tosun S. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de viral hepatit B Epidemiyolojisi. Rahmet Güner, Tabak F. editörler. Viral Hepatit 2018. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği Yayını. İstanbul: İstanbul Medikal Sağlık ve Yayıncılık; 2018. p.13-48.
  • 22)Mıstık R, Balık İ. Türkiye’de Viral Hepatitlerin Epidemiyolojisi: Bir Meta Analiz. (Kılıçturgay K. ed.) Viral Hepatit 98. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği yayını Birinci baskı, Bursa, Deniz Ofset, 1998;9-40.
  • 23)MıstıkR.Türkiye’deviralhepatitepidemiyolojisi-Yayınlarınirdelenmesi.TabakF,Balıkİ,TekeliE.(editörler).Viral Hepatit 2007. Viral Hepatitle Savaşım Derneği Yayını. İstanbul:9-50.
  • 24)Bakar RZ, Dane B. Gebelerdehepatit B seropozitifliğiveTürkliteratürünebirbakış. PerinatolojiDergisi2016;24(2):83–88.
  • 25)Furuncuoglu Y, Bolukbas FF, Bolukbas C, Torun P, Ozturk R. Changes in the prevalence of HBV infection in pregnant women in Turkey between 1995 and 2015: a 20-year evaluation.Postgrad Med J. 2016 Sep;92(1091):510-3. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133876. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
  • 26)Araz NC, Dikensoy E. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B amongpregnantwomen in southernTurkey. J Pak MedAssoc. 2011 Feb;61(2):176-177.
  • 27)Tanrıverdi EÇ, Özkurt Z, Göktuğ Kadıoğlu B, Alay H, Çalıkoğlu O, Koca Ö, Kamalak Z. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV in pregnantwomenfromEasternTurkey. Turk J Gastroenterol 2019;30(3):260-265.
  • 28)Tozun N, Ozdogan O, Cakaloglu Y, Idilman R, Karasu Z, Akarca U, Kaymakoglu S, Ergonul O. Seroprevalence of hepatitis B and C virusinfectionsand risk factors in Turkey: a fieldwork TURHEP study.ClinMicrobiolInfect. 2015 Nov;21(11):1020-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.06.028. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
  • 29)Tabak F, Tosun S, Balık İ, Saltoğlu N, Örmeci N, Şencan İ, Çaylan R, Öztoprak N, Gürbüz Y. Ülkemizde HBV ve HCV seroprevalansıdeğişiyormu ? (2009 yılı verileri). X. Ulusal Viral Hepatit Kongresi Antalya, s.113, P02-18 (01-04 Nisan 2010).
  • 30)Ay P, Torunoglu MA, Com S, Cipil Z, Mollahaliloğlu S, Erkoc Y, Dilmen U. Trends of hepatitis B notificationrates in Turkey, 1990 to 2012. Euro Surveill. 2013;18(47):pii=20636.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Emine Kübra Dindar Demiray 0000-0001-6459-7182

Sevil Alkan 0000-0003-1944-2477

Cemile Uyar 0000-0003-2052-1359

Project Number yok
Publication Date May 17, 2022
Submission Date September 11, 2021
Acceptance Date December 16, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

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