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Arşiv Biliminin Grafoloji ve Kriminoloji Çalışmalarıyla Bağlantısı

Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 415 - 434, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.53487/atasobed.1463808

Abstract

Grafoloji, bir kişinin el yazısına dayanarak kişinin bireysel özelliklerini ve o kişiye ait ayrıntıları belirlemeye çalışmak için kullanılan bilim dalıdır. İlk olarak 1871 yılında Fransız din adamı-arkeolog Jean-Hippolyte Michon tarafından başlatılmış ve zaman içinde Avrupa’da kullanım alanı genişlemiştir. Grafoloji bilimi, insanların duygusal gelişimini değerlendirmek, insanlara geleceğe yönelik kariyer tavsiyeleri vermek ve hatta psikolojik analizler sağlamak amacıyla da kullanılabilen faydalı bir yöntemdir. Örnek olarak günümüzde birçok uluslararası şirket yöneticisinin mülakat aşamasında veya sonrasında iş başvurusunda bulunanların, kişisel özelliklerini değerlendirebilmek için grafoloji bilimini kullandıkları bilinmektedir. Bununla birlikte grafoloji biliminin her zaman net sonuçlar ortaya koyamadığı yönünde eleştiriler de bulunmaktadır. Daha açık bir ifadeyle kanıt biliminde (kriminoloji); grafoloji çalışmalarının geçerliliği üzerinde geniş bir uzlaşmaya varılamamıştır. Bu noktadan hareketle çalışmada grafolojinin faydaları ile eksik yönleri analiz edilerek, grafolojinin arşivcilik bilimindeki yeri ve önemi hakkında değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Ayrıca grafoloji biliminin, kriminoloji bilimiyle bağlantısı üzerinde durularak arşivleme bilimi üzerindeki etkisi de değerlendirmeye tabi tutulmuştur. Grafoloji biliminin özellikle arşivleme ile bilgi ve belge yönetimi bilimlerine katkısına odaklanılan çalışma, ileride yapılacak akademik çalışmalara destek vermek amacıyla çeşitli önerilerde bulunularak tamamlanmıştır.

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Tüm editör ve hakemlere teşekkürler.

References

  • Albayrak, İ. (2016). The transition from symbols to cuneiform writing and the arrival of writing in Anatolia. Archivum Anatolicum, 10(2), 21-22. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/aran
  • Artuk, M. E. (2018). Definition of criminology. Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Law Journal, 5(2), 5-14. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1102274
  • Bafra, J. (2003). Handwriting-the problem of the importance and qualities of expert witness in signature and document examination. Journal of the Istanbul Bar Association, 77(4), 887-896.
  • Birincioğlu, İ. & Aşıcıoğlu, F. (2005). Forensic document examination. Beta Publishing.
  • Brewer, J. F. (1999). Graphology. Complementary Therapies in Nursing&Midwifery, 5, 6-14. doi: 10.1016/S1353-6117(99)80065-1
  • Ciesla, R. & Baffoni, J. G. (2017). Selected issues in handwriting examination, graphology and their technology in document examination. Nowa Kodyfikacja Prawa Karnego, 45, 63-80. doi: 10.19195/2084-5065.45.6
  • Cihangiroğlu, B. (2009). Forensic sciences. Publications of the Gendarmerie Criminal Department. Criminal Bureau, (2024). <https://kriminalburo.com/> Access Date: 3 March 2024.
  • Cyprus Report on Fake Diplomas, (2024). <https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/kibrista-sahte-diploma-raporu-davali-da-davaci-da-memnun-degil-haber-1672538> Access Date: 1 July 2024.
  • Çakır, İ. & Aslıyüksek, H. (2014). Tools and devices used in the field of forensic document examinations. Archive World, 16, 25-33. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1184156
  • Çakır, İ. & Üner, H. B. (2004). Physical applications in forensic medicine. Turkish Physical Society 22. Physics Congress in the Bodrum Abstract Book (p. 368). Turkish Medical Association.
  • Çalık, B. (2018). Legal place, origin and development of criminology in the determination of crime. Turkish Studies Social Sciences, 13(26), 307-327. https://turkishstudies.net/DergiTamDetay.aspx?ID=14072

The Connection of Archival Science with Graphology and Criminology Studies

Year 2024, Volume: 28 Issue: 3, 415 - 434, 20.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.53487/atasobed.1463808

Abstract

Graphology is a branch of science used to try to determine a person’s individual characteristics and details about that person based on a person’s handwriting. It was first started by the French clergyman-archaeologist Jean-Hippolyte Michon in 1871 and its use area has expanded in Europe over time. The science of graphology is a useful method that can also be used to evaluate people’s emotional development, give people career advice for the future, and even provide psychological analysis. For example, it is known that many international company managers today use the science of graphology to evaluate the personal characteristics of job applicants during or after the interview stage. However, there are also criticisms that the science of graphology cannot always produce clear results. To put it more clearly, in the science of evidence (criminology), a broad consensus on the validity of graphology studies has not been reached. Based on this point, the benefits and shortcomings of graphology were analyzed in the study and evaluations were made about the place and importance of graphology in archival science. In addition, the impact of graphology science on archiving science has also been evaluated by focusing on the connection between criminology science. The study, which focuses on the contribution of graphology science to archiving and information and document management sciences in particular, was completed by making various suggestions to support future academic studies.

References

  • Albayrak, İ. (2016). The transition from symbols to cuneiform writing and the arrival of writing in Anatolia. Archivum Anatolicum, 10(2), 21-22. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/aran
  • Artuk, M. E. (2018). Definition of criminology. Istanbul Medipol University Faculty of Law Journal, 5(2), 5-14. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1102274
  • Bafra, J. (2003). Handwriting-the problem of the importance and qualities of expert witness in signature and document examination. Journal of the Istanbul Bar Association, 77(4), 887-896.
  • Birincioğlu, İ. & Aşıcıoğlu, F. (2005). Forensic document examination. Beta Publishing.
  • Brewer, J. F. (1999). Graphology. Complementary Therapies in Nursing&Midwifery, 5, 6-14. doi: 10.1016/S1353-6117(99)80065-1
  • Ciesla, R. & Baffoni, J. G. (2017). Selected issues in handwriting examination, graphology and their technology in document examination. Nowa Kodyfikacja Prawa Karnego, 45, 63-80. doi: 10.19195/2084-5065.45.6
  • Cihangiroğlu, B. (2009). Forensic sciences. Publications of the Gendarmerie Criminal Department. Criminal Bureau, (2024). <https://kriminalburo.com/> Access Date: 3 March 2024.
  • Cyprus Report on Fake Diplomas, (2024). <https://www.gazeteduvar.com.tr/kibrista-sahte-diploma-raporu-davali-da-davaci-da-memnun-degil-haber-1672538> Access Date: 1 July 2024.
  • Çakır, İ. & Aslıyüksek, H. (2014). Tools and devices used in the field of forensic document examinations. Archive World, 16, 25-33. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1184156
  • Çakır, İ. & Üner, H. B. (2004). Physical applications in forensic medicine. Turkish Physical Society 22. Physics Congress in the Bodrum Abstract Book (p. 368). Turkish Medical Association.
  • Çalık, B. (2018). Legal place, origin and development of criminology in the determination of crime. Turkish Studies Social Sciences, 13(26), 307-327. https://turkishstudies.net/DergiTamDetay.aspx?ID=14072
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Social Work (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Yasin Şeşen 0000-0001-6896-0567

Publication Date September 20, 2024
Submission Date April 2, 2024
Acceptance Date July 25, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 28 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Şeşen, Y. (2024). The Connection of Archival Science with Graphology and Criminology Studies. Current Perspectives in Social Sciences, 28(3), 415-434. https://doi.org/10.53487/atasobed.1463808

Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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