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AVRUPALI TÜRKLER: MİSAFİR İŞÇİLİKTEN AVRUPA VATANDAŞLIĞINA

Year 2008, Volume: 13 Issue: 19, 149 - 166, 04.03.2011

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Türk vatandaşlarının çeşitli Avrupa ülkelerine olan göçleri
tarihsel ve coğrafi karakteristikleri ile ele alınmakta ve Türk göçmenlerin
entegrasyon süreçleri analiz edilmektedir. Çalışmanın birinci kısmında Türklerin
Avupa ülkelerine göçünün tarihsel süreci, göçmenlerin sosyal, ekonomik ve
kültürel arkaplanları ile göçün coğrafi karakteristikleri incelenmektedir. İkinci
kısımda ise Türk göçmenlerin entegrasyon süreçleri ve durumları hem teorik hem
de ampirik bakımdan incelenmektedir. Çalışma ampirik verilerden yararlanarak ve
etnik coğrafya teorik temeline dayanarak Türk göçmenlerin eğitim durumları,
ekonomik statüleri, sosyal ve siyasal katılımları, farklı Avrupa ülkeleri arasındaki
farklılıkları ve benzerlikleri ortaya koymaktadır.

References

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  • ———. 2006. Comparing Integration Policies and Outcomes: Turks in the Netherlands and Germany. Turkish Studies 7 (1):67 - 84.
  • Coenders, M., and P. Scheepers. 2008. Changes in Resistance to the Social Integration of Foreigners in Germany 1980-2000: Individual and Contextual Determinants. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 34 (1):1 - 26.
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  • ———. 2005b. Recoding Europeanness: A comparative study of German-Turks and French- Turks. HAGAR Studies in Culture, Polity and Identities 6 (1):87-117.
  • Kaya, I. 2004. Turkish American Immigration History and Identity Formations. the Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 24 (2):295-208.
  • ———. 2005c. Identity and Space: The Case of Turkish Americans. Geographical Review 95 (3):425-440.
  • Kirisci, K. 2007. Turkey: A Transformation from Emigration to Immigration. Migration Information Center 2003 [cited November 23 2007]. Available from http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=176.
  • Lucassen, J., and L. Lucassen. 1997. Migration, migration history, history: old paradigms and new perspectives, International and comparative social history, 4. Bern; New York: Peter Lang.
  • Lucassen, L. 2005. The immigrant threat: the integration of old and new migrants in western Europe since 1850, Studies of world migrations. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
  • Lucassen, L., D. Feldman, and J. Oltmer. 2006. Paths of integration: migrants in Western Europe (1880-2004), IMISCOE research. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
  • Manco, U. 2007. Turks in Europe: From A Garbled Image to The Complexity of Migrant Social Reality http://www.flwi.ugent.be/cie/umanco/umanco5.htm. [cited 23 November 2007]. Available from
  • Oezcan, V. 2007. Fewer Ethnic Germans Immigrating to Ancestral Homeland. Migration Information Center 2004 [cited November 23 2007]. Available from http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?id=201.
  • Pécoud, A. 2003. Self-Employment and Immigrants' Incorporation: The Case of Turks in Germany. Immigrants & Minorities 22 (2):247 - 261.
  • Razum, O., N. Sahin-Hodoglugil, and K. Polit. 2005. Health, Wealth or Family Ties? Why Turkish Work Migrants Return from Germany. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 31 (4):719 - 739.
  • Söhn, J., and V. Özcan. 2006. The Educational Attainment of Turkish Migrants in Germany. Turkish Studies 7 (1):101-124.
  • Strüder, I. 2003. Self-employed Turkish-speaking women in London: Opportunities and constraints within and beyond the ethnic economy. The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 4 (2):185-195.
  • Timmerman, C. 2006. Gender Dynamics in the Context of Turkish Marriage Migration: The Case of Belgium. Turkish Studies 7 (1):125 - 143.
  • Van Londen, M., K. Phalet, and L. Hagendoorn. 2007. Civic Engagement and Voter Participation among Turkish and Moroccan Minorities in Rotterdam. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (8):1201 - 1226.
  • Van Tubergen, F. 2007. Religious Affiliation and Participation among Immigrants in a Secular Society: A Study of Immigrants in The Netherlands. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (5):747 - 765.
  • Yazarsız. 2003. Gurbetçilerin üçte biri AB’li. Zaman, 08 Aralık.
  • Yurdakul, G. 2006. State, Political Parties and Immigrant Elites: Turkish Immigrant Associations in Berlin. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 32 (3):435 - 453.
Year 2008, Volume: 13 Issue: 19, 149 - 166, 04.03.2011

Abstract

References

  • Alba, R. D. 2005. Bright vs. blurred boundaries: second generation assimilation and exclusion in France, Germany and the United States. The Ethnic and Racial Studies 28 (1):20-49.
  • Anil, M. 2007. Explaining the Naturalisation Practices of Turks in Germany in the Wake of the Citizenship Reform of 1999. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (8):1363 - 1376.
  • Argun, B. E. 2003. Turkey in Germany: The Transnational Sphere of Deutschkei. New York: Routledge.
  • Avcı, G. 2005. Religion, Transnationalism and Turks in Europe. Turkish Studies 6 (2):201 - 213.
  • ———. 2006. Comparing Integration Policies and Outcomes: Turks in the Netherlands and Germany. Turkish Studies 7 (1):67 - 84.
  • Coenders, M., and P. Scheepers. 2008. Changes in Resistance to the Social Integration of Foreigners in Germany 1980-2000: Individual and Contextual Determinants. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 34 (1):1 - 26.
  • Cornell, S. E., and D. Hartmann. 1998. Ethnicity and Race: Making Identities in a Changing World, Sociology for a New Century. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Pine Forge Press.
  • Crul, M. 2007. Pathways to Success for the Second Generation in Europe. Migration Information Center 2007 [cited November 23 2007]. Available from http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?ID=592.
  • Jackson, P., and J. Penrose. 1994. Constructions of Race, Place, and Nation. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • Kaya, A. 2005a. Citizenship and the hyphenated Germans: German-Turks. In Citizenship and Identity in a Globalizing World: European Questions and Turkish Experiences, eds. F. Keyman and A. İçduygu. London: Routledge.
  • ———. 2005b. Recoding Europeanness: A comparative study of German-Turks and French- Turks. HAGAR Studies in Culture, Polity and Identities 6 (1):87-117.
  • Kaya, I. 2004. Turkish American Immigration History and Identity Formations. the Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs 24 (2):295-208.
  • ———. 2005c. Identity and Space: The Case of Turkish Americans. Geographical Review 95 (3):425-440.
  • Kirisci, K. 2007. Turkey: A Transformation from Emigration to Immigration. Migration Information Center 2003 [cited November 23 2007]. Available from http://www.migrationinformation.org/Profiles/display.cfm?ID=176.
  • Lucassen, J., and L. Lucassen. 1997. Migration, migration history, history: old paradigms and new perspectives, International and comparative social history, 4. Bern; New York: Peter Lang.
  • Lucassen, L. 2005. The immigrant threat: the integration of old and new migrants in western Europe since 1850, Studies of world migrations. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
  • Lucassen, L., D. Feldman, and J. Oltmer. 2006. Paths of integration: migrants in Western Europe (1880-2004), IMISCOE research. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
  • Manco, U. 2007. Turks in Europe: From A Garbled Image to The Complexity of Migrant Social Reality http://www.flwi.ugent.be/cie/umanco/umanco5.htm. [cited 23 November 2007]. Available from
  • Oezcan, V. 2007. Fewer Ethnic Germans Immigrating to Ancestral Homeland. Migration Information Center 2004 [cited November 23 2007]. Available from http://www.migrationinformation.org/Feature/display.cfm?id=201.
  • Pécoud, A. 2003. Self-Employment and Immigrants' Incorporation: The Case of Turks in Germany. Immigrants & Minorities 22 (2):247 - 261.
  • Razum, O., N. Sahin-Hodoglugil, and K. Polit. 2005. Health, Wealth or Family Ties? Why Turkish Work Migrants Return from Germany. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 31 (4):719 - 739.
  • Söhn, J., and V. Özcan. 2006. The Educational Attainment of Turkish Migrants in Germany. Turkish Studies 7 (1):101-124.
  • Strüder, I. 2003. Self-employed Turkish-speaking women in London: Opportunities and constraints within and beyond the ethnic economy. The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 4 (2):185-195.
  • Timmerman, C. 2006. Gender Dynamics in the Context of Turkish Marriage Migration: The Case of Belgium. Turkish Studies 7 (1):125 - 143.
  • Van Londen, M., K. Phalet, and L. Hagendoorn. 2007. Civic Engagement and Voter Participation among Turkish and Moroccan Minorities in Rotterdam. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (8):1201 - 1226.
  • Van Tubergen, F. 2007. Religious Affiliation and Participation among Immigrants in a Secular Society: A Study of Immigrants in The Netherlands. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (5):747 - 765.
  • Yazarsız. 2003. Gurbetçilerin üçte biri AB’li. Zaman, 08 Aralık.
  • Yurdakul, G. 2006. State, Political Parties and Immigrant Elites: Turkish Immigrant Associations in Berlin. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 32 (3):435 - 453.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language tr;en
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

İlhan Kaya This is me

Publication Date March 4, 2011
Submission Date March 4, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 13 Issue: 19

Cite

APA Kaya, İ. (2011). AVRUPALI TÜRKLER: MİSAFİR İŞÇİLİKTEN AVRUPA VATANDAŞLIĞINA. Doğu Coğrafya Dergisi, 13(19), 149-166.

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