ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PERI-IMPLANT DISEASES AND CEMENT-RETAINED PROSTHESIS: A REVIEW

Year 2016, , 80 - 84, 24.11.2016

Fatih Karaaslan , Mithat Terzi

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.290575

Abstract

Dental
implants are used treatment of partial and total edentulousness. Although
implants have long-term success, some problems such as peri-implant diseases
can occur around the peri-implant tissues. Peri-implant diseases can considered
to result in loss of peri-implant bone and osseintegration that effects the
long-term succes of dental implants.

Cement-retained
restorations are prefered by clinicans because their cementation likes
traditional crown cementation. However, cement-retained implant restorations
can associate with peri-implant diseases because of involving risk of residual
cement. Residual cement in peri-implant mucosa causes bleeding on probing and
suppuration, and inflammation can progress the bone then the peri-implant bone
loss can occur.

In this
review the role of cemented implant restorations in the formation of
peri-implant diseases were evaluated and it is tried to explain the impact of
residuel cement.

Key Words: cement, peri-implant
diseases, cement-retained prosthesis

PERİ-İMPLANT
HASTALIKLAR İLE SİMANTE PROTEZLER ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: DERLEME

ÖZ

 

Dental
implantlar parsiyel ve total dişsizliklerin tedavisinde kullanılmaktadır.
İmplantlar uzun dönem başarıya sahip olmalarına rağmen, peri-implant
hastalıklar gibi bazı problemler gözlenebilir. Peri-implant hastalıklarda kemik
ile osseointegrasyon kaybı gözlenir ve bu durum implantların uzun dönem
başarısını etkilemektedir.

Simante
edilen implant restorasyonlar, simantasyon prosedürlerinin geleneksel kronlara
benzemesinden dolayı klinisyenler tarafından tercih edilmektedir. Bununla
birlikte simante edilen implant restorasyonlar, artık simandan dolayı
peri-implant hastalıklara neden olabilmektedir. Artık siman, sondalamada kanama
ile süpürasyona neden olabilmekte ve enflamasyonun ilerlemesiyle kemik kaybı
meydana gelebilmektedir.

Bu
derlemede simante implant restorasyonların peri-implant hastalıkların
oluşmasındaki rolü değerlendirilmiş ve artık simanın etkileri anlatılmaya
çalışılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: siman, peri implant
hastalıklar, simante protezler

Keywords

cement, peri-implant diseases

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