ORTODONTİ-PERİODONTOLOJİ İLİŞKİSİ

Year 2014, Volume: 24 Issue: 2, 291 - 300, 11.02.2015

İrem Uludağ Çağla Şar

https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.83278

Abstract

Ortodontik tedavinin başarısı; hastanın periodontal durumundan etkilenmekte olduğundan, periodontal destek olmadan ideal bir sonuç elde etmek mümkün değildir. Bu nedenle ortodonti, periodontoloji branşıyla bir ekip çalışması içerisindedir. Ülkemizde ortodontik tedavi, artık sadece erken yaşta uygulanan bir tedavi olmayıp, 35 yaş üstü erişkin bireylerde de kolay kabul görmektedir. Ortodonti kliniğinde karşılaşılan hastalar her zaman periodontal açıdan sağlıklı olmayıp çoğunlukla hafif dereceden şiddetliye birçok periodontal sorunla hekimin karşısına gelmek- tedir. Bu derlemede, ortodontik tedavinin etkinliği ve çevre dokulara etkileri açısından periodontal olarak sağlıklı ve periodontal olarak hasta bireyler olarak ayrı gruplar içerisinde konular tartışılacaktır. Ayrıca aşağıdaki sorular da ayrı bölümler içerisinde yanıt bulacaktır; "Ortodontik tedavi periodontal problemlere sebep olur mu?" , "Tedavide kullanılan mekanikler periodontal dokular üzerinde olumlu/olumsuz etki yaratır mı?", "Periodontal problemli hastalarda ortodontik tedavi yaklaşımları nelerdir?", "Ortodontik tedavi sonrası nüksün önlenmesi için neler yapılabilir?", "Estetik sorunların çözümünde ortodonti ve periodontoloji işbirliği ile ideal sonuçlar elde etmek mümkün müdür?"

Anahtar Kelimeler: Ortodonti, periodontoloji, ilişki

Keywords

Ortodonti, periodontoloji, ilişki

ORTHODONTICS-PERIODONTOLOGY RELATIONSHIP

Abstract

Success of an orthodontic treatment is affected by the patients periodontal health status, so without periodontal suppport, it is impossible to get an ideal result. This is why orthodontics need to work as a team with periodontology. Today, orthodontic treatments are not just preffered by pre-adolescent patients, but also by adult individuals over the age of 35. Unfortunately, patients visiting our clinics do not always have healthy periodontal tissues. Usually they have mild to moderate periodontal problems when they come to the clinic. In this review, patients will be discussed in two groups as periodontally healthy and periodontally compromised. Also questions such as: "Does orthodontic treatment cause periodontal problems?", "Do mechanics used in orthodontic treatment affect periodontal tissues?", "What are the treatment options in periodontally compromised patients?", "What can be done to prevent relapse after treatment?", "Is it possible to have ideal result in esthetic problems with the collaboration of orthodontics and periodontology?" will be answered in this review

Keywords

ınterrelationship Orthodontics, periodontology

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