Review
BibTex RIS Cite

DENTAL ERGONOMICS

Year 2014, Volume: 24 Issue: Supplement 8, 117 - 124, 11.02.2015
https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.75222

Abstract

Dentists are at risk in terms of pain, because of usually hold on particular position, use of highly precision instruments and make repetitive movements in narrow field of study. As well as pain in the musculoskeletal system, dentist could be encountered with restlessness. Avoidance of postural deficiencies, as well as subsequent pathological changes, such as muscle imbalances, muscle necrosis and spinal disk degeneration could be prevented assuring the application of ergonomics in dentistry. Exercises in accordance with advice of a physician should be done daily, the spaces between appointments and small breaks into the treatment session. Dentists could mantain their profession successfully and healthily long time carrying out regular excersize program, accurate posture and postioning strategies

References

  • Gupta S. Ergonomic Applications to Dental Practice. Indian J Dent Res 2011;22:816-22.
  • Subasi N, Topbasi N, Ulker G, Tahtaci T, Aydemir N, Cilingiroglu N. Dimension of Musculo-Skelatal System Pain and its Effect on Health Related Life Quality Among Dentists in an Oral-Dental Health Center. Hacettepe Dishek Fak Derg 2005;29: 42- 50.
  • Simmer-Beck M, Branson BG. An Evidence-Based Review of Ergonomic Features of Dental Hygiene Instruments. Work 2010;35:477-85.
  • Garbin AJ, Garbin CA, Diniz DG, Yarid SD. Dental Students' Knowledge of Ergonomic Postural Requirements and Their Application During Clinical Care. Eur J Dent Educ 2011;15:31-5.
  • Greathouse DG, Pickens BB, Root TM, Sutlive TG, Carrillo CR, Shaffer SW, et al. Clinical and Electrodiagnostic Abnormalities of The Median Nerve in Army Dental Assistants Before and After Training as Preventive Dental Specialists. US Army Med Dep J 2011;11:70-81.
  • Garbin AJ, Garbin CA, Moimaz SA, Baldan RC, Zina LG. Dental Practice and Musculoskeletal Disorders Association: a Look at The Evidence. Arch Environ Occup Health 2011;66:26-33. K, 7. Hjalmers Soderfeldt Symptoms Among Psychosomatic Unpromoted General Practice Dentists. Swed Dent J 2003;27:35–41. Female
  • Valachi B, Valachi K. Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders in Clinical Dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134(12):1604-12.
  • Castro SL, Figlioli MD. Ergonomics Applied to Dentistry: Evaluation of Posture and Work Positions of The Dentist and the Assistant Handed Dentistry in Restorative Procedures. JBC J Bra´s Clin Estet Odontol 1999;3:56–62.
  • Murtomaa H. Conceptions of Dentists and Dental Nurses 1983;26:879-86. Ergonomics 11. Saunders H, Saunders Evaluations, Treatment Opportunities. Prevention of Musculoskeletal Disorders: Spine. Vol 1. 3rd ed. Chaska, Minnesota: Saunders Group;1995. p.7. and
  • Valachi K, Valachi B. Mechanisms Leading to Musculosketetal Disorders in Dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134:1344-50.
  • Alexopoulos EC, Stathi IC, Charizani F. Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Dentists. BMC Musculoskeletal Disord 2004;5:16.
  • Dong H, Loomer P, Barr A, Laroche C, Young E, Rempel D. The Effect of Tool Handle Shape on Hand Muscle Load And Pinch Force in a Simulated Dental Scaling Task. Appl Ergon 2007;38:525–31.
  • Hayes M, Cockrell D, Smith DR. A Systematic Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Dental Professionals. Int J Dent Hyg 2009;7:159-65.
  • Harrison D, Harrison S, Croft AC, Harrison DE, Troyanovich SJ. Sitting Biomechanics, Part 1: Review of Literature. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 1992;22:594-609.
  • Karacaer Ö, Yaluğ S, Yavuzyılmaz H. Diş Hekimliğinde Ergonometri. Ataturk Univ Dis Hekim Fak Derg 1995;5:101-4.
  • Mangaram J, McGlothlin JD. Ergonomics and Dentistry: A literature Review. In: Murphy D,ed. Ergonomics and the Dental Worker. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association; 1998. p.25–82.
  • Thornton LJ, Barr AE, Stuart-Buttle C, Gaughan JP, Wilson ER, Jackson AD, Wyszynski TC, Smarkola C. Perceived Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Dental Students in the Clinic Work Environment. Ergonomics 2008;51:573-86.
  • Chang BJ. Ergonomic Benefits of Surgical Telescope Systems: Selection Guidelines. J Calif Dent Assoc 2002;30:161-9.
  • Ariens G, Bongers P, Douwes M, Miedema MC, Hoogendoorn WE, van der Wal G, Bouter LM, van Mechelen W. Are Neck Flexion, Neck Rotation, and Sitting at Work Risk Factors for Neck Pain? Results of a Prospective Cohort Study. Occup Environ Med 2001;58:200-7.
  • Uzun O, Yalpı F. Endodontide Büyütme ve Aydınlatma. GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2012;29:51-61.
  • McArdle W, Katch F, Katch V. Leg and Ankle. In: Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition and Human Performance. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1991. p.698-735.
  • Westgaard RH. Effects of Physical and Mental Stressors on Muscle Pain. Scand J Work Environ Health 1999;25:19-24.

DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ

Year 2014, Volume: 24 Issue: Supplement 8, 117 - 124, 11.02.2015
https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.75222

Abstract

Diş hekimlerinin dar bir çalışma alanında tekrarlayıcı hareketlerde bulunmaları, yüksek hassasiyete sahip aletler kullanmaları ve sürekli belli bir pozisyonda durmaları nedeniyle ağrı açısından risk altındadır. Kas iskelet sisteminde görülen ağrıların yanı sıra sebepsiz yorgunluk, uyku bozuklukları, huzursuzluk gibi durumlara da rastlanılmaktadır. Diş hekimliğinde ergonomi tekniklerinin uygulanmasıyla, postural bozukluklar önlenerek; kas dengesizlikleri, kas nekrozları ve omurga disk dejenerasyonu gibi patolojik değişikliklerin ortaya çıkması engellenebilir. Ayrıca, çalışma alanının doğru şekilde düzenlenmesi ile de bu patolojik durumlar önlenebilir. Düzenli egzersiz programlarının, doğru postür ve pozisyon stratejilerinin uygulanması, uygun çalışma alanı düzeninin oluşturulması ile diş hekimi mesleğini uzun yıllar başarılı ve sağlıklı bir şekilde sürdürülebilir.

References

  • Gupta S. Ergonomic Applications to Dental Practice. Indian J Dent Res 2011;22:816-22.
  • Subasi N, Topbasi N, Ulker G, Tahtaci T, Aydemir N, Cilingiroglu N. Dimension of Musculo-Skelatal System Pain and its Effect on Health Related Life Quality Among Dentists in an Oral-Dental Health Center. Hacettepe Dishek Fak Derg 2005;29: 42- 50.
  • Simmer-Beck M, Branson BG. An Evidence-Based Review of Ergonomic Features of Dental Hygiene Instruments. Work 2010;35:477-85.
  • Garbin AJ, Garbin CA, Diniz DG, Yarid SD. Dental Students' Knowledge of Ergonomic Postural Requirements and Their Application During Clinical Care. Eur J Dent Educ 2011;15:31-5.
  • Greathouse DG, Pickens BB, Root TM, Sutlive TG, Carrillo CR, Shaffer SW, et al. Clinical and Electrodiagnostic Abnormalities of The Median Nerve in Army Dental Assistants Before and After Training as Preventive Dental Specialists. US Army Med Dep J 2011;11:70-81.
  • Garbin AJ, Garbin CA, Moimaz SA, Baldan RC, Zina LG. Dental Practice and Musculoskeletal Disorders Association: a Look at The Evidence. Arch Environ Occup Health 2011;66:26-33. K, 7. Hjalmers Soderfeldt Symptoms Among Psychosomatic Unpromoted General Practice Dentists. Swed Dent J 2003;27:35–41. Female
  • Valachi B, Valachi K. Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders in Clinical Dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134(12):1604-12.
  • Castro SL, Figlioli MD. Ergonomics Applied to Dentistry: Evaluation of Posture and Work Positions of The Dentist and the Assistant Handed Dentistry in Restorative Procedures. JBC J Bra´s Clin Estet Odontol 1999;3:56–62.
  • Murtomaa H. Conceptions of Dentists and Dental Nurses 1983;26:879-86. Ergonomics 11. Saunders H, Saunders Evaluations, Treatment Opportunities. Prevention of Musculoskeletal Disorders: Spine. Vol 1. 3rd ed. Chaska, Minnesota: Saunders Group;1995. p.7. and
  • Valachi K, Valachi B. Mechanisms Leading to Musculosketetal Disorders in Dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 2003;134:1344-50.
  • Alexopoulos EC, Stathi IC, Charizani F. Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Dentists. BMC Musculoskeletal Disord 2004;5:16.
  • Dong H, Loomer P, Barr A, Laroche C, Young E, Rempel D. The Effect of Tool Handle Shape on Hand Muscle Load And Pinch Force in a Simulated Dental Scaling Task. Appl Ergon 2007;38:525–31.
  • Hayes M, Cockrell D, Smith DR. A Systematic Review of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Dental Professionals. Int J Dent Hyg 2009;7:159-65.
  • Harrison D, Harrison S, Croft AC, Harrison DE, Troyanovich SJ. Sitting Biomechanics, Part 1: Review of Literature. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 1992;22:594-609.
  • Karacaer Ö, Yaluğ S, Yavuzyılmaz H. Diş Hekimliğinde Ergonometri. Ataturk Univ Dis Hekim Fak Derg 1995;5:101-4.
  • Mangaram J, McGlothlin JD. Ergonomics and Dentistry: A literature Review. In: Murphy D,ed. Ergonomics and the Dental Worker. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association; 1998. p.25–82.
  • Thornton LJ, Barr AE, Stuart-Buttle C, Gaughan JP, Wilson ER, Jackson AD, Wyszynski TC, Smarkola C. Perceived Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Dental Students in the Clinic Work Environment. Ergonomics 2008;51:573-86.
  • Chang BJ. Ergonomic Benefits of Surgical Telescope Systems: Selection Guidelines. J Calif Dent Assoc 2002;30:161-9.
  • Ariens G, Bongers P, Douwes M, Miedema MC, Hoogendoorn WE, van der Wal G, Bouter LM, van Mechelen W. Are Neck Flexion, Neck Rotation, and Sitting at Work Risk Factors for Neck Pain? Results of a Prospective Cohort Study. Occup Environ Med 2001;58:200-7.
  • Uzun O, Yalpı F. Endodontide Büyütme ve Aydınlatma. GÜ Diş Hek Fak Derg 2012;29:51-61.
  • McArdle W, Katch F, Katch V. Leg and Ankle. In: Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition and Human Performance. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1991. p.698-735.
  • Westgaard RH. Effects of Physical and Mental Stressors on Muscle Pain. Scand J Work Environ Health 1999;25:19-24.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Emre Tokar

Özgül Karacaer This is me

Nihal Pehlivan This is me

Publication Date February 11, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 24 Issue: Supplement 8

Cite

APA Tokar, E., Karacaer, Ö., & Pehlivan, N. (2015). DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 24(Supplement 8), 117-124. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.75222
AMA Tokar E, Karacaer Ö, Pehlivan N. DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. February 2015;24(Supplement 8):117-124. doi:10.17567/dfd.75222
Chicago Tokar, Emre, Özgül Karacaer, and Nihal Pehlivan. “DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 24, no. Supplement 8 (February 2015): 117-24. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.75222.
EndNote Tokar E, Karacaer Ö, Pehlivan N (February 1, 2015) DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 24 Supplement 8 117–124.
IEEE E. Tokar, Ö. Karacaer, and N. Pehlivan, “DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ”, Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg, vol. 24, no. Supplement 8, pp. 117–124, 2015, doi: 10.17567/dfd.75222.
ISNAD Tokar, Emre et al. “DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 24/Supplement 8 (February 2015), 117-124. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.75222.
JAMA Tokar E, Karacaer Ö, Pehlivan N. DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2015;24:117–124.
MLA Tokar, Emre et al. “DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 24, no. Supplement 8, 2015, pp. 117-24, doi:10.17567/dfd.75222.
Vancouver Tokar E, Karacaer Ö, Pehlivan N. DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE ERGONOMİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2015;24(Supplement 8):117-24.

Bu eser Creative Commons Alıntı-GayriTicari-Türetilemez 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır. Tıklayınız.