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PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME

Year 2015, Supplement 12, 66 - 72, 24.11.2015
https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.64158

Abstract

Klinik uygulamalar esnasında teşhis koyarken zor aşamalardan biri pulpa durumunun net olarak belirlenmesidir. Hassasiyet testleri pulpa hastalıklarının teşhisinin önemli ve temel bileşenlerindendir. Pulpanın hastalık evresinin belirlenmesinin yanı sıra hastanın belirttiği semptomların arttırılması sureti ile ağrıyan dişin tespitinde kolaylık sağlarlar. Ancak bu testler pulpanın damar desteğini değil sinirsel cevabını değerlendirdikleri için pulpal durum hakkında sadece endirekt bilgi verirken, yanlış pozitif ve negatif algılara neden olabilmektedirler. Bu derlemenin amacı güncel literatür bilgilerin kapsamlı olarak incelenmesi sureti ile klinisyenlere pulpa hassasiyet testleri hakkında güncel bilgiler sağlamaktır.

References

  • Karayılmaz H, Kirzioglu Z. Vitalite test yöntemi olarak pulse oksimetri ve lazer doppler flowmetri: derleme. Süleyman Demirel Ünivi Diş Hek Fak Derg 2009;1:25-36.
  • Chen E, Abbott PV. Dental pulp testing: a review. International Journal of Dentistry. 2009; 2009: 365785.
  • Jafarzadeh H, Abbott PV. Review of pulp sensibility tests. Part I: general information and thermal tests. 2010;43:738-62. Endodontic Journal
  • Abd-Elmeguid A, Yu DC. Dental pulp
  • neurophysiology: part 2. Current diagnostic tests
  • to assess pulp vitality. Journal Canadian Dental
  • Association2009;75:139-43.
  • Çalışkan K. Endodontide tanı ve tedaviler. İstanbul: Nobel; 2006.
  • Mumford JM BH. Problems in electrical pulp-testing and dental algesimetry. International Dental Journal 1962;12:161-79.
  • Bender IB, Seltzer S. Roentgenographic and direct observation of experimental lesions in bone: I. 1961. Journal of Endodontics 2003;29:702-06
  • Hare GC. Diagnostic value of vitality tests. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association 1969;35:495.
  • Certosimo AJ, Archer RD. A clinical evaluation of the electric pulp tester as an indicator of local anesthesia. Operative Dentistry 1996;21:25-30.
  • Clark HB, Jr., Tam JC, Mitchell DF. Transplantation of developing teeth. Journal of Dental Research 1955;34:322-8.
  • Roed-Petersen B, Andreasen JO. Prognosis of permanent teeth involved in jaw fractures. A clinical and radiographic follow-up study. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research 1970;78:343-52.
  • Schnettler JM, Wallace JA. Pulse oximetry as a diagnostic tool of pulpal vitality. Journal of Endodontics 1991;17:488-90.
  • Reynolds R. The determination of pulpal vitality by means of thermal and electrical stimuli. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Rradiology, and Endodontics. 1966;22:231-40.
  • Fuss Z, Trowbridge H, Bender IB, Rickoff B, Sorin S. Assessment of reliability of electrical and thermal pulp testing agents. Journal of Endodontics 1986;12:301-5.
  • Dummer PM, Hicks R, Huws D. Clinical signs and symptoms Endodontic Journal 1980;13:27-35. disease. International
  • Peters DD, Baumgartner JC, Lorton L. Adult pulpal diagnosis. I. Evaluation of the positive and negative responses to cold and electrical pulp tests. Journal of Endodontics 1994;20:506-11.
  • Cohen S HK. Pathways of the pulp. 9 ed. St Louis: Mosby; 2006.
  • Pantera EA JR, Anderson RW, Pantera CT. Use of dental instruments for bridging during electric pulp testing. Journal of Endodontics 1992;18:37-8.
  • Reiss HL FA. Significance of the pulp test as revealed in microscopic study of the pulp of 130 teeth. Dental Cosmos. 1933;72:272-83.
  • Matthews B, Searle BN. Some observations on pulp testers. British Dental Journal 15 1974;137:307-12.
  • Gopikrishna V, Pradeep G, Venkateshbabu N. Assessment of pulp vitality: a review. International Journal of Paediatric dentistry / the British Paedodontic Society [and] the International Association of Dentistry for Children 2009;19:3-15.
  • Linsuwanont P, Palamara JE, Messer HH. Thermal transfer in extracted incisors during thermal pulp sensitivity testing. International Endodontic Journal 2008;41:204-10.
  • de Morais CA, Bernardineli N, Lima WM, Cupertino RR, Guerisoli DM. Evaluation of the temperature of different refrigerant sprays used as a pulpal test. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc. 2008;34:86-8.
  • Bachmann A, Lutz F. [Cracks in the dental enamel caused by sensitivity testing with CO2 snow and dichloro-difluoromethane--a comparative in vivo study]. Zahnheilkunde = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie / SSO. 1976;86:1042-59.
  • Miller SO, Johnson JD, Allemang JD, Strother JM. Cold testing through full-coverage restorations. Journal of Endodontics 2004;30:695-700.
  • Obwegeser H SE. Ein neues gerat zur vitalitatsprufung der zahne mit kohlensareschn ee. Schweizeriche Monatsschrift Fur Zahnheilkunde. 1963;73:10001-12.
  • Brannstrom M, Johnson G. Movements of the dentine and pulp liquids on application of thermal stimuli. An in vitro study. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica 1970;28:59-70.
  • Ingle JI BL, Baumgartner JC. Endodontics. 6 ed. Hamilton: BC Decker Inc; 2008.
  • Weine FS. Endodontic Therapy. 5 ed. St. Louish: Mosby; 1996.
  • Augsburger RA, Peters DD. In vitro effects of ice, skin refrigerant, and CO2 snow on intrapulpal temperature. Journal of Endodontics 1981;7:110- 16.
  • Jafarzadeh H, Abbott PV. Review of pulp sensibility tests. Part II: electric pulp tests and test cavities. International Endodontic Journal 2010;43:945-58.
  • Akpınar KE, Vural M, Er K. Dentin çürüğü bulunan dişlerde meydana gelen kan akım hızındaki değişikliğin LDF metodu ile değerlendirilmesi. Cumhuriyet Üniv Dişhek Fak Dergi 2000;3:1-5.
  • Ersahan S, Sabuncuoğlu AF. Ortodontik tedavi planlamasının diş pulpası ve endodontik tedavi üzerine etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2013; 7: 102-15.

PULP SENBILITY TESTINGS: REVIEW

Year 2015, Supplement 12, 66 - 72, 24.11.2015
https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.64158

Abstract

One of the greatest diagnostic challenges in clinical practice is the accurate assessment of pulp status. A major, and essential, part of the diagnostic process for pulp disease is the use of pulp sensibility tests. When diagnosing pulp pain, these tests can be used to reproduce the symptoms reported by the patient to diagnose the diseased tooth as well as the disease state. However, a major shortcoming with these tests is that they only indirectly provide an indication of the state of the pulp by measuring a neural response rather than the vascular supply, so both false positive and false negative results can occur. The aim of this paper is to provide the clinician with a contemporary information about the pulp sensibility testing methods by detailed investigation of recent literature

References

  • Karayılmaz H, Kirzioglu Z. Vitalite test yöntemi olarak pulse oksimetri ve lazer doppler flowmetri: derleme. Süleyman Demirel Ünivi Diş Hek Fak Derg 2009;1:25-36.
  • Chen E, Abbott PV. Dental pulp testing: a review. International Journal of Dentistry. 2009; 2009: 365785.
  • Jafarzadeh H, Abbott PV. Review of pulp sensibility tests. Part I: general information and thermal tests. 2010;43:738-62. Endodontic Journal
  • Abd-Elmeguid A, Yu DC. Dental pulp
  • neurophysiology: part 2. Current diagnostic tests
  • to assess pulp vitality. Journal Canadian Dental
  • Association2009;75:139-43.
  • Çalışkan K. Endodontide tanı ve tedaviler. İstanbul: Nobel; 2006.
  • Mumford JM BH. Problems in electrical pulp-testing and dental algesimetry. International Dental Journal 1962;12:161-79.
  • Bender IB, Seltzer S. Roentgenographic and direct observation of experimental lesions in bone: I. 1961. Journal of Endodontics 2003;29:702-06
  • Hare GC. Diagnostic value of vitality tests. Journal of the Canadian Dental Association 1969;35:495.
  • Certosimo AJ, Archer RD. A clinical evaluation of the electric pulp tester as an indicator of local anesthesia. Operative Dentistry 1996;21:25-30.
  • Clark HB, Jr., Tam JC, Mitchell DF. Transplantation of developing teeth. Journal of Dental Research 1955;34:322-8.
  • Roed-Petersen B, Andreasen JO. Prognosis of permanent teeth involved in jaw fractures. A clinical and radiographic follow-up study. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research 1970;78:343-52.
  • Schnettler JM, Wallace JA. Pulse oximetry as a diagnostic tool of pulpal vitality. Journal of Endodontics 1991;17:488-90.
  • Reynolds R. The determination of pulpal vitality by means of thermal and electrical stimuli. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Rradiology, and Endodontics. 1966;22:231-40.
  • Fuss Z, Trowbridge H, Bender IB, Rickoff B, Sorin S. Assessment of reliability of electrical and thermal pulp testing agents. Journal of Endodontics 1986;12:301-5.
  • Dummer PM, Hicks R, Huws D. Clinical signs and symptoms Endodontic Journal 1980;13:27-35. disease. International
  • Peters DD, Baumgartner JC, Lorton L. Adult pulpal diagnosis. I. Evaluation of the positive and negative responses to cold and electrical pulp tests. Journal of Endodontics 1994;20:506-11.
  • Cohen S HK. Pathways of the pulp. 9 ed. St Louis: Mosby; 2006.
  • Pantera EA JR, Anderson RW, Pantera CT. Use of dental instruments for bridging during electric pulp testing. Journal of Endodontics 1992;18:37-8.
  • Reiss HL FA. Significance of the pulp test as revealed in microscopic study of the pulp of 130 teeth. Dental Cosmos. 1933;72:272-83.
  • Matthews B, Searle BN. Some observations on pulp testers. British Dental Journal 15 1974;137:307-12.
  • Gopikrishna V, Pradeep G, Venkateshbabu N. Assessment of pulp vitality: a review. International Journal of Paediatric dentistry / the British Paedodontic Society [and] the International Association of Dentistry for Children 2009;19:3-15.
  • Linsuwanont P, Palamara JE, Messer HH. Thermal transfer in extracted incisors during thermal pulp sensitivity testing. International Endodontic Journal 2008;41:204-10.
  • de Morais CA, Bernardineli N, Lima WM, Cupertino RR, Guerisoli DM. Evaluation of the temperature of different refrigerant sprays used as a pulpal test. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc. 2008;34:86-8.
  • Bachmann A, Lutz F. [Cracks in the dental enamel caused by sensitivity testing with CO2 snow and dichloro-difluoromethane--a comparative in vivo study]. Zahnheilkunde = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie / SSO. 1976;86:1042-59.
  • Miller SO, Johnson JD, Allemang JD, Strother JM. Cold testing through full-coverage restorations. Journal of Endodontics 2004;30:695-700.
  • Obwegeser H SE. Ein neues gerat zur vitalitatsprufung der zahne mit kohlensareschn ee. Schweizeriche Monatsschrift Fur Zahnheilkunde. 1963;73:10001-12.
  • Brannstrom M, Johnson G. Movements of the dentine and pulp liquids on application of thermal stimuli. An in vitro study. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica 1970;28:59-70.
  • Ingle JI BL, Baumgartner JC. Endodontics. 6 ed. Hamilton: BC Decker Inc; 2008.
  • Weine FS. Endodontic Therapy. 5 ed. St. Louish: Mosby; 1996.
  • Augsburger RA, Peters DD. In vitro effects of ice, skin refrigerant, and CO2 snow on intrapulpal temperature. Journal of Endodontics 1981;7:110- 16.
  • Jafarzadeh H, Abbott PV. Review of pulp sensibility tests. Part II: electric pulp tests and test cavities. International Endodontic Journal 2010;43:945-58.
  • Akpınar KE, Vural M, Er K. Dentin çürüğü bulunan dişlerde meydana gelen kan akım hızındaki değişikliğin LDF metodu ile değerlendirilmesi. Cumhuriyet Üniv Dişhek Fak Dergi 2000;3:1-5.
  • Ersahan S, Sabuncuoğlu AF. Ortodontik tedavi planlamasının diş pulpası ve endodontik tedavi üzerine etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi. Atatürk Üniv Diş Hek Fak Derg 2013; 7: 102-15.
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Güldane Bozdağ This is me

Sevgi Şener This is me

Said Karabekiroğlu This is me

Nimet Ünlü This is me

Publication Date November 24, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Supplement 12

Cite

APA Bozdağ, G., Şener, S., Karabekiroğlu, S., Ünlü, N. (2015). PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 25, 66-72. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.64158
AMA Bozdağ G, Şener S, Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N. PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. November 2015;25:66-72. doi:10.17567/dfd.64158
Chicago Bozdağ, Güldane, Sevgi Şener, Said Karabekiroğlu, and Nimet Ünlü. “PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 25, November (November 2015): 66-72. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.64158.
EndNote Bozdağ G, Şener S, Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N (November 1, 2015) PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 25 66–72.
IEEE G. Bozdağ, S. Şener, S. Karabekiroğlu, and N. Ünlü, “PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME”, Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg, vol. 25, pp. 66–72, 2015, doi: 10.17567/dfd.64158.
ISNAD Bozdağ, Güldane et al. “PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 25 (November 2015), 66-72. https://doi.org/10.17567/dfd.64158.
JAMA Bozdağ G, Şener S, Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N. PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2015;25:66–72.
MLA Bozdağ, Güldane et al. “PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 25, 2015, pp. 66-72, doi:10.17567/dfd.64158.
Vancouver Bozdağ G, Şener S, Karabekiroğlu S, Ünlü N. PULPA HASSASİYET TESTLERİ: DERLEME. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2015;25:66-72.

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