KÖK KANAL ŞEKİLLENDİRİLMESİNDE REHBER YOL OLUŞTURMANIN ÖNEMİ

Year 2018, Volume: 28 Issue: 4, 620 - 624, 14.10.2018

Damla Özsu Kırıcı K. Meltem Çolak

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.474167

Abstract

Kök kanal şekillendirilmesi endodontik
tedavinin en önemli aşamalarındandır. Nikel Titanyum(Ni-Ti) döner aletler kök
kanal şekillendirilmesinde el ile kullanılan aletler ile karşılaştırıldığında
daha az zamanda daha ideal bir şekillendirme sağlamaktadır. Fakat döner
aletlerin daha güvenilir kullanılması için bu aletlerle şekillendirme yapmadan
önce rehber yol oluşturulması tavsiye edilmektedir. Rehber yol oluşturulmaması
basamak, alet kırılması, zip, kök kanalından sapma ve perforasyon gibi sonuçlar
doğurabilir. Eğri köklü dişlerde rehber yol K tipi eğe ve Ni-Ti rehber yol
eğeleri ile oluşturulmaktadır. Çalışmalar Ni-Ti eğeler ile rehber yol oluşturmanın
K tipi eğelere göre daha kısa sürede ve daha az hata oluşturduğunu
göstermiştir. Bu derlemenin amacı, rehber yol oluşturmanın eğri kök
kanallarının şekillendirmesindeki önemini vurgulamak ve rehber yol oluştururken
kullanılan yöntem ve sistemleri irdelemektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Rehber yol, Nikel Titanyum, Kök
kanal şekillendirmesi

IMPORTANCE OF A CREATING
GLIDE PATH ON ROOT CANAL PREPARATION

ABSTRACT

Shaping
of root canals is the most important aspect of endodontic therapy. Nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) rotary
instruments represent a new approach for the ideal preparation of canals in
curved canals in a shorter time as compared with manual instrumentation. Creating
a glidepath is recommended before using Ni-Ti rotary instrumentation to shaping
of curved root canals
safely. The lack of glide path establishment may result in ledge formation,
separated of instrument, transportation, zip formation and perforation. Glide
path enlargement can be carried out with stainless steel K-files or Ni-Ti glide
path files. Studies have shown that glide path enlargement with Ni-Ti files is
faster and causes less procedural errors than hand K-files. Aim of this paper
is to emphasize the importance of glide path and inform methods of preparation
of glide path and file systems.

Keywords: Glide Path, Nickel-Titanium, Root
canal preparation.

Keywords

Rehber yol, Nikel Titanyum

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