Analysis of transition to motherhood in patients with premature rupture of membranes according to Meleis’ Transition Theory

Abstract

Preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), which usually occurs suddenly and progress of illness is unpredictable, may be a triggering of a health crisis for the both mother and fetus. When pregnant women are hospitalized for PROM, the women and their families undergo additional stress that pregnant women usually experience within the dynamic of the maternal transition process. This stress condition that threat both mother’s and infant’s health-situation and not be able to have a normal pregnancy process effect negatively to typical maternal role transitions. The pregnant woman who has PPROM experiences both developmental, situational, and health / illness transition simultaneously. When a nurse care such a person, nurse should ensure to positive motherhood transition with knowledge-based nursing care and should plan her nursing care based on the patient’s psychical, psychological and spiritual wellness. This review article was prepared is to investigate to nursing care of patients with PPROM according to Meleis’ Transition Theory.

Keywords

• Prematüre rupture of membranes
• pregnancy
• nursing care
• meleis nursing theory

PRETERM ERKEN MEMBRAN RÜPTÜRÜ OLAN GEBELERİN ANNELİĞE GEÇİŞLERİNİN MELEİS’İN GEÇİŞ TEORİSİNE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ

Abstract

Ani gelişebilen ve süreci tahmin edilemeyen preterm erken membran rüptürü (PEMR), anne ve bebek açısından yaşanacak olası bir sağlık krizinin tetikleyicisi olabilmektedir. Anneliğe geçişin dinamik sürecinde PEMR tanısı ile hastaneye yatırılan bir gebe ve ailesi ek stres yaşamaktadır. Bebeğin ve annenin sağlığını tehdit eden bu stres durumu ve gebeliğini normal bir şekilde yaşayamama, sağlıklı bir anneliğe geçişi olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. PERM tanısı alan bir gebe gelişimsel, durumsal ve sağlık/hastalık geçişini eş zamanlı yaşamaktadır. Böyle bir gebeye bakım veren hemşire, girişimlerini hastasının fiziksel, ruhsal ve spiritüel bakım gereksinimlerini karşılayacak şekilde planlamalı, verdiği bilgi temelli hemşirelik bakımı ile bu geçiş sürecinin en iyi şekilde tamamlanmasını sağlamalıdır. Literatür incelenerek hazırlanmış olan bu derleme özelliğindeki makalede PERM olan gebelerin hemşirelik bakımının Meleis’in Geçiş Teorisi’ne göre incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Keywords

• Erken membran rüptürü
• gebelik
• hemşirelik bakımı
• meleis hemşirelik teorisi

References

1. Bridges W. Managing transitions: Making the most of change. Menlo Park, CA: Addison Wesley; 1991. p. 78–96.
2. Cengiz AB. Yenidoğan sepsisi. Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi 2009;3(4):174–81.
3. Chen S, Chen C. Uncertainty, stress and coping in women with high-risk pregnancy during third trimester. of Journal Nursing
4. Research Clark LA, Kochanska G, Ready R. Mothers’ personality and its interaction with child temperament as predictors of parenting behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2000;79(2):274– 85.
5. Cohen P, Kasen S, Chen H, Hatmark C, Gordon K. Variations in patterns of developmental transitions in the emerging adulthood period. Developmental Psychology 2003;39(4):657–69.
6. Çiçek NM, Mungan TM. Klinikte Obstetrik ve Jinekoloji. İstanbul: Güneş Tıp Kitapevleri; 2007, p.433-2.
7. Elek SM, Hudson DB, Bouffard C. Marital and parenting satisfaction and infant care self-efficacy during the transition to parenthood: The effect of infant sex. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing 2003;26(1):45–57.
8. Ekin A, Gezer C, Taner CE, Ozeren M, Uyar İ, Gülhan İ. Risk factors and perinatal outcomes associated with latency in preterm premature rupture of membranes between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 2014; DOI 10.1007/s00404-014-3227-3.

9. Hofmeyr GJ, Eke AC, Lawrie TA. Amnioinfusion for third trimester preterm premature rupture of membranes. The Cochrane Library 2014;3(1):4-5.
10. Im EO, Meleis AI. A situation specific theory of menopausal transition of Korean immigrant women. Image 1999;31(4):333–8.
11. Kavlak O, Şirin A. Anne ve babaya ait bağlanma ve hemşirenin
12. Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi 2007;23(2):183–94. Kavlak O, Şirin A. Maternal Bağlanma Ölçeğinin Türk Toplumuna Uyarlanması. Uluslar arası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi 2009;6(2):188–202.
13. Kimya Y, Uysal N, Cengiz C. Preterm erken membran rüptürü olan gebelerde kliniğimizin perinatal sonuçları. Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2008;34(2):71–7.
14. Köşüş A, Köşüş N, Çarpar M. Erken membran rüptürü olan 36-42 haftalık gebelerde maternal ve fetal sonuçlar. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2008;15(4):6–10.
15. Manuck TA, Varner MW. Neonatal and early childhood outcomes following early vs later preterm premature rupture of membranes. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecolology 2014;211 (1):308–11. Martell LK Heading toward the new normal: A contemporary postpartum experience. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing 2001;30(5):496–506.
16. McBride AB, Shore CP. Women as mothers and grandmothers. Annual Review of Nursing Research 2001;19(1):63–85. Meighan
17. application. In: Alligood MR, eds. St Louis: Mosby Company; 2006. p.393–410.
18. Meleis AI, Trangenstein PA. Facilitating transitions: redefinition of the nursing mission. Nursing Outlook 1994;42(6):255–9. Nursing
19. Scholarship sorumlulukları. Ege Üniversitesi M. Nursing theory: utilization
20. & Meleis AI, Sawyer LM, Im E, Messias DK, Schumacher K. Experiencing transitions: An emerging middle-range theory. Advances in Nursing Science 2000;23(1):12–28.
21. Meleis AI. Transitions theory: Middle range and situation spesific theories in nursing research and practices. New York: Springer Publishing Company; 2010. p.56–154.
22. Mercer BM. Preterm premature rupture of the membranes. 2003;101(1):178–93.
23. Mercer BM. Preterm premature rupture of the membranes: diagnosis and management. Clinics in Perinatology 2004;31(4):765–82.
24. Mercer RT, Walker LO. A review of nursing interventions
25. Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses 2006;35(5):568–82.
26. Mu PF. Maternal role transition experiences of women
27. phenomenological study. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2004;41(8):825–32.
28. Nelson AM. Transition to motherhood. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic and Neonatal Nursing 2003;32(4):465–77.
29. Pamuk S, Arslan H. Hastanede yatan riskli gebelerde hastane stresörlerinin ve bakım gereksinimlerinin belirlenmesi. Maltepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Bilim ve Sanat Dergisi 2009;2(2):23–32.
30. Porter CL, Hsu H. First-time mothers’perceptions of efficacy during the transition to motherhood: Links to infant temperament. Journal of Family Psychology Rubin R. Maternity nursing stops too soon. American Journal of Nursing 1975;75(10): 1680–4.
31. Salmela-Aro K, Nurmi JE, Saisto T, Halmesmaki E. Goal reconstruction and depressive symptoms during the transition to motherhood: Evidence from two cross-lagged longitudinal studies. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2001;81(6): 1144– 59.
32. Schumacher K, Meleis AI. Transitions: A central concept in nursing. Journal of Nursing Scholarship 1994;26(2):119–27.
33. Shin H, White-Traut R. The conceptual structure of transition to motherhood in the neonatal in tensive care. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2007;58(1):90–8.
34. Siddiqui A, Hagglof B. Does maternal prenatal attachment predict postnatal mother-infant inter action?. Early Human Development 2000;59(1):13– 25.
35. Simhan HG, Canavan TP. Preterm premature rupture of membranes: diagnosis, evaluation and management strategies. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2005;112 (supplement 1):32-7.
36. Turan C, Özcan T, Kaleli B, Danışman N, Sayılgan A, Gökmen O. Preterm erken membran rüptüründe risk faktörleri. Perinatoloji Dergisi 1995;3(1):30–2.
37. Yang LC, Taylor DR, Kaufman HH, Hume R, Calhoun B. Maternal and fetal outcomes of spontaneous
38. membranes. The Journal of American Osteopathic Association 2004;104(12):537–42. rupture of