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PREMENSTRUAL SENDROM VE BAŞETME

Year 2010, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 57 - 61, 04.01.2011

Abstract

Premenstrual sendrom milyonlarca kadının yaşam kalitesini olumsuz etkilemektedir. Premenstrual
sendrom, menstrual siklusun luteal fazı boyunca süren ve mensturasyonun başlamasıyla son bulan, fiziksel,
davranışsal ve psikolojik belirtilerle karakterize yaygın siklik bir bozukluktur. Premenstrual sendrom’un kesin
etiyolojisi bilinmemektedir.
Bozuklukla baş etmede, hafif semptomlu kadınlara sağlıklı diyet, sodyum ve kafein kısıtlaması, egzersiz
ve stres yönetimini içeren yaşam şekli değişimleri hakkında eğitim verilmelidir. Orta semptomlu kadınlarda
tedavi medikal ve yaşam şekli değişimlerini içermelidir. Kalsiyum, magnezyum, E, D ve B6 gibi diyet destekleride
yarar sağlayabilmektedir. Şiddetli semptomları olan kadınlarda ise farmakolojik ajanlar bozuklukla baş etmede
yarar sağlayabilmektedir.
Hemşireler kadınlara rahatsızlıklarını hafifletmek için premenstrual semptomlar hakkında bilgi vererek
ve yaşam şekli değişiklikleri üzerine danışmanlık sağlayarak bu yaygın durumun farkına varmada ve başetmede
yardımcı olabilirler. Bu makale Premenstrual sendrom’un etiyolojisi, teşhisi ve başetmesine yönelik genel bir
bakış sağlamaktadır.

References

  • Adıgüzel H, Taşkin EO, Danaci AE (2007). The symptomatology and prevalence of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in Manisa, Turkey. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 18: 215-22.
  • Akdeniz F, Gönül AS (2004). Kadınlarda üreme olayları ve depresyon ilişkisi. Klinik Psikiyatri 2: 70– 74.
  • Akyılmaz F, Özçelik N, Polat MG (2003). Premenstrual sendrom görülme sıklığı. SSK Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 18(2): 106-109.
  • Barnard K, Frayne SM, Skinner KM et al. (2003). Health status among women with menstrual symptoms. Journal of Womens Health 12: 911-919.
  • Bayram GO (2007). Sporcuların premenstrual sendrom yönünden sedanter bayanlarla karşılaştırılması. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi 3: 104-110.
  • Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Bendich A et al. (2005). Calcium and vitamin D intake and risk of incident premenstrual syndrome. Archives of Internal Medicine 65: 1246-52.
  • Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Johnson SR et al. (2008). Cigarette smoking and the development of premenstrual syndrome. American Journal of Epidemiology 15(168): 938-45.
  • Braverman PK (2007). Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology 20: 3-12.
  • Breckwoldt M, Keck C (2003). Premenstrual syndrome. Journals American Family Physician 67(8): 1743-52.
  • Daugherty JE (1998). Treatment strategies for premenstrual syndrome. American Family Physician 58: 183-92.
  • Demir B, Algül LY, Güvendağ Güven ES (2006). Sağlık çalışanlarında premenstrüel sendrom insidansı ve etkileyen faktörlerin araştırılması. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi 3: 262-270.
  • Derman O, Kanbur NÖ, Erdoğan T et al. (2004). Premenstrual syndrome and associated symptoms in adolescent girls. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 116: 201– 206.
  • Dickerson LM, Mazyck PJ, Hunter MH (2003). Premenstrual syndrome. American Family Physician 67(8): 43-52.
  • Frackiewicz EJ, Shiovitz TM (2001). Evaluation and management of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. The Journal of the American Pharmacists Association (Wash) 41: 437- 447.
  • Indusekhar R, Umsan SB, O’Brien S (2007). Psychological aspects of premenstrual syndrome. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 21(2): 207-220.
  • Ismail K, O’brien S (2001). Premenstrual Syndrome. Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology 11: 251-255.
  • Kathleen B, Lustyk B, Shaver GS et al. (2009). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a systematic review. Archieves Womens Mental Health 12: 85–96.
  • Öncel S, Pınar A (2006). Premenstrual sendromda tanı, tedavi ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Sendrom (Hemşirelik) 18(9): 86-91.
  • Panay N (2005) Managing premenstrual syndrome. Women’s Health Medicine 2(3): 1-4.
  • Rapkin A (2003). A review of treatment of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28(3): 39-53.
  • Robinson RL, Swindle RW (2000). Premenstrual symptom severity: impact on social functioning and treatment-seeking behaviors. Journal of Women's Health and Gender-Based Medicine 9: 757-68.
  • Rosenfeld R, Livne D, Nevo O et al. (2008). Hormonal and volume dysregulation in women with premenstrual syndrome. Hypertension 51(4): 1225- 30.
  • Serena S, Khaled MKI, O’Brien S (2001). Premenstrual syndrome. Current Obstetrics Gynaecology 11: 251–255.
  • Stearnes S (2001). PMS and PMDD in the domain of mental health nursing. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 39: 16-27.
  • Steiner M (2000). Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: guidelines for management. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience 25: 459-68.
  • Sule ST, Ukwenya JE (2007). Menstrual experiences of adolescents in a secondary school. Journal of the Turkish German Gynecologica 8(1): 7-16.
  • Yonkers KA, Davis LL (2000). Premenstrual disphoric disorder. BJ Sadock, VA Sadock (eds); Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry’de, (7. baskı), Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1952–1958.
  • Yücel U, Bilge A, Oran N (2009). Adolesanlarda premenstruel sendrom yaygınlığı ve depresyon riski arasındaki ilişki. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 10: 55– 61.
  • Zaafrane F, Faleh R, Melki W (2007). An overview of premenstrual syndrome. European Journal Of Obstetrics, Gynecology And Reproductive Biology (Paris) 36: 642-652.
Year 2010, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 57 - 61, 04.01.2011

Abstract

References

  • Adıgüzel H, Taşkin EO, Danaci AE (2007). The symptomatology and prevalence of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in Manisa, Turkey. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi 18: 215-22.
  • Akdeniz F, Gönül AS (2004). Kadınlarda üreme olayları ve depresyon ilişkisi. Klinik Psikiyatri 2: 70– 74.
  • Akyılmaz F, Özçelik N, Polat MG (2003). Premenstrual sendrom görülme sıklığı. SSK Göztepe Tıp Dergisi 18(2): 106-109.
  • Barnard K, Frayne SM, Skinner KM et al. (2003). Health status among women with menstrual symptoms. Journal of Womens Health 12: 911-919.
  • Bayram GO (2007). Sporcuların premenstrual sendrom yönünden sedanter bayanlarla karşılaştırılması. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi 3: 104-110.
  • Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Bendich A et al. (2005). Calcium and vitamin D intake and risk of incident premenstrual syndrome. Archives of Internal Medicine 65: 1246-52.
  • Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Johnson SR et al. (2008). Cigarette smoking and the development of premenstrual syndrome. American Journal of Epidemiology 15(168): 938-45.
  • Braverman PK (2007). Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology 20: 3-12.
  • Breckwoldt M, Keck C (2003). Premenstrual syndrome. Journals American Family Physician 67(8): 1743-52.
  • Daugherty JE (1998). Treatment strategies for premenstrual syndrome. American Family Physician 58: 183-92.
  • Demir B, Algül LY, Güvendağ Güven ES (2006). Sağlık çalışanlarında premenstrüel sendrom insidansı ve etkileyen faktörlerin araştırılması. Türk Jinekoloji ve Obstetrik Derneği Dergisi 3: 262-270.
  • Derman O, Kanbur NÖ, Erdoğan T et al. (2004). Premenstrual syndrome and associated symptoms in adolescent girls. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology 116: 201– 206.
  • Dickerson LM, Mazyck PJ, Hunter MH (2003). Premenstrual syndrome. American Family Physician 67(8): 43-52.
  • Frackiewicz EJ, Shiovitz TM (2001). Evaluation and management of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. The Journal of the American Pharmacists Association (Wash) 41: 437- 447.
  • Indusekhar R, Umsan SB, O’Brien S (2007). Psychological aspects of premenstrual syndrome. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology 21(2): 207-220.
  • Ismail K, O’brien S (2001). Premenstrual Syndrome. Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology 11: 251-255.
  • Kathleen B, Lustyk B, Shaver GS et al. (2009). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: a systematic review. Archieves Womens Mental Health 12: 85–96.
  • Öncel S, Pınar A (2006). Premenstrual sendromda tanı, tedavi ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Sendrom (Hemşirelik) 18(9): 86-91.
  • Panay N (2005) Managing premenstrual syndrome. Women’s Health Medicine 2(3): 1-4.
  • Rapkin A (2003). A review of treatment of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28(3): 39-53.
  • Robinson RL, Swindle RW (2000). Premenstrual symptom severity: impact on social functioning and treatment-seeking behaviors. Journal of Women's Health and Gender-Based Medicine 9: 757-68.
  • Rosenfeld R, Livne D, Nevo O et al. (2008). Hormonal and volume dysregulation in women with premenstrual syndrome. Hypertension 51(4): 1225- 30.
  • Serena S, Khaled MKI, O’Brien S (2001). Premenstrual syndrome. Current Obstetrics Gynaecology 11: 251–255.
  • Stearnes S (2001). PMS and PMDD in the domain of mental health nursing. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 39: 16-27.
  • Steiner M (2000). Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder: guidelines for management. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience 25: 459-68.
  • Sule ST, Ukwenya JE (2007). Menstrual experiences of adolescents in a secondary school. Journal of the Turkish German Gynecologica 8(1): 7-16.
  • Yonkers KA, Davis LL (2000). Premenstrual disphoric disorder. BJ Sadock, VA Sadock (eds); Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry’de, (7. baskı), Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1952–1958.
  • Yücel U, Bilge A, Oran N (2009). Adolesanlarda premenstruel sendrom yaygınlığı ve depresyon riski arasındaki ilişki. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi 10: 55– 61.
  • Zaafrane F, Faleh R, Melki W (2007). An overview of premenstrual syndrome. European Journal Of Obstetrics, Gynecology And Reproductive Biology (Paris) 36: 642-652.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language tr;en
Journal Section Review
Authors

Sibel Öztürk This is me

Derya Tanrıverdi This is me

Publication Date January 4, 2011
Submission Date January 4, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Öztürk S, Tanrıverdi D. PREMENSTRUAL SENDROM VE BAŞETME. Journal of Anatolia Nursing and Health Sciences. 2011;13(3):57-61.

Journal is listed in the EBSCO CINAHL Database since 2019.

Journal of Anatolian Nursing and Health Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0)

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