Hindi Eti ve Ürünlerinde Termofilik Campylobacter Türlerinin Varlığının Araştırılması

Öz

Araştırmada, Konya piyasasından temin edilen hindi eti ve ürünlerinde termofilik Campylobacter türlerinin (C. jejuni, C. coli, C. lari) insidensi araştırıldı. Campylobacter türlerinin izolasyon ve identifikasyonunda FDA (Food Drug Administration) tarafından önerilen metot kullanıldı. Araştırmada 55 adet hindi karkas parçaları (but, göğüs, kanat, gerdan), 52 adet hindi eti ürünü (köfte, burger, döner, sucuk, salam, sosis, jambon) ve 10 adet yenilebilir iç organ (5 adet karaciğer, 5 adet kalp) incelendi. İncelenen toplam 117 numuneden 25’inde Campylobacter izole edildi. Bunların 6 adedinin C. jejuni (%5.12), 10 adedinin C. coli (%8.54), ve 9 adedinin de C. lari (%7.69) olduğu belirlendi. Hindi eti ürünlerinde ise Campylobacter türlerine rastlanılmadı. Sonuç olarak hindi karkas parçalarında ve iç organlarda önemli düzeyde Campylobacter türleri tespit edildi. Halk sağlığı açısından hindi karkaslarının risk oluşturabileceği, fakat hindi eti ürünlerinin güvenle tüketilebileceği sonucuna varıldı.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Termofilik Campylobacter, Hindi eti, Hindi et ürünleri

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