Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı ve Melezi Sığırların Büyüme Hormonu Geni Genetik Varyasyonunun İncelenmesi

Year 2011, Volume: 42 Issue: 2, 159 - 163, 20.02.2013

Memiş Özdemir

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Doğu Anadolu bölgesinde farklı çiftliklerde yetiştirilen yerli gen kaynağı olarak korunan Doğu Anadolu
Kırmızısı (DAK) yerli sığır ırkı (N=76) ve melezlerinde (51) Büyüme Hormonu (bGH) geni AluI polimorfizmi incelenmiştir.
Çalışmada AluI enzimi uygulanan sığır Büyüme Hormonu genine ait üç genotip (LL, LV ve VV) PCR-RFLP metodu kullanılarak
tanımlanmıştır. L allel frekansı saf DAK’da 0.78, melezlerinde ise 0.79 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Üç genotipin dağılımı saf
DAK’larda; LL %59, LV %37 ve VV %4, ve melezlerde ise LL %63, LV %33 ve VV %4 şeklinde olmuştur. İncelenen
populasyonların CHW dengesinde oldukları gözlendi.

Keywords

Büyüme Hormonu, AluI polimorfizmi, Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı, Sığır, Gen kaynağı

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