Abstract
For almost two hundred years there has been an ongoing debate among scholars about whether the Xiongnu’s, descended into the Ordos Valley in North China around BCE 315 for the first time, were the same people with the Huns of Attila, who were known to be near the Kuban River around CE 374. Written records, archeological and anthropological data have also not proven until today that the Huns, who entered in the stage of the history in the Pontic steppes around CE 374, were actually the continuation of the Xiongnu migrated to west after not able to cling to the Northeast Asia. In addition, anthropological and archaeological records point to the Xiongnu-Mongollineage too. The aim of this study is to provide a new perspective on this issue with regards to the written records and new genetic data.
References
- MARK,J., “Huns”, Ancient History Encyclopedia, https://www.ancient.eu/Huns/, (12.12.2019).
- MARR, N., “Bogi iazycheskoi Gruzii po drevne-gruzinskimistochnikam”, Zvoirao, sy. 14 (1902): 1-29.
- MC GOVERN, W.M.. The Early Empires of Central Asia: A Study of the Scythians and the Huns and the Part They played in World History, with Special Reference to the Chinese Sources, Chapel Hill, Usa: University of North Carolina Press, 1939.
- MORİ, M. ve NABUO, K., Kita Ajia, Shi, Tokyo: Yamakawa Shuppansha, 1981.
- NORTHERN DYNASTIES’ HISTORY, History of Chinese Society. 99., ed. Karl A. Wittfogel, Liao: Chia-shêng Fêng. v. 36 (1949): 907-1125.
Abstract
Çin’deki ilk defa M. Ö. 315 dolaylarında Ordos Vadisi'ne inen Xiongnularla M. S. 374 civarında Kuban Nehri civarında yerleştikleri anlaşılan Attila’nın Avrupa Hunları’nın aynı millet olup olmadığı üzerine yaklaşık 200 yıldır akademik camiayı meşgul eden bir tartışma sürmektedir. Ancak tarihi kayıtlar, dil, arkeoloji ve antropoloji araştırmaları MS. 374 dolaylarında Kuban Nehri civarında tarih sahnesine çıkan Hunların Kuzey Asya’da tutunamayarak batıya göç eden Xiongnuların devamı olduğunu şu ana kadar ispatlayamamıştır. Ayrıca, antropolojik ve arkeolojik kayıtlar da Xiongnu-Moğol çizgisini işaret etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı eldeki kayıtlara ve yeni genetik verilere göre bu meseleye yeni bir bakış açısı sunmaktır.
References
- MARK,J., “Huns”, Ancient History Encyclopedia, https://www.ancient.eu/Huns/, (12.12.2019).
- MARR, N., “Bogi iazycheskoi Gruzii po drevne-gruzinskimistochnikam”, Zvoirao, sy. 14 (1902): 1-29.
- MC GOVERN, W.M.. The Early Empires of Central Asia: A Study of the Scythians and the Huns and the Part They played in World History, with Special Reference to the Chinese Sources, Chapel Hill, Usa: University of North Carolina Press, 1939.
- MORİ, M. ve NABUO, K., Kita Ajia, Shi, Tokyo: Yamakawa Shuppansha, 1981.
- NORTHERN DYNASTIES’ HISTORY, History of Chinese Society. 99., ed. Karl A. Wittfogel, Liao: Chia-shêng Fêng. v. 36 (1949): 907-1125.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 31, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 4 |
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