An Examination of the Social Status of the Teaching Profession in the Context of Teacher Employment
Abstract
This study aims to examine how the phenomenon of unassigned teachers reflects on the perceived social status of the teaching profession, based on the experiences and evaluations of three stakeholder groups. The research was conducted using a qualitative case study design; semi-structured interviews were conducted with teachers working in the central district of Niğde province during the 2024-2025 academic year (n=11), unassigned/teaching candidates in the assignment process (n=9), and upper secondary school final-year students in the university selection phase (n=15). The data were analysed using content analysis, and inter-coder reliability was calculated as 87% using the Miles and Huberman (1994) formula. The findings show that appointment uncertainty weakens perceptions of professional prestige and confidence; temporary forms of employment, such as paid teaching, make the teaching profession appear insecure and low-status; it increases demotivation, anxiety about the future and feelings of worthlessness among teacher candidates; and secondary school students consider teaching a less attractive career option. The findings reveal that policy improvements such as transparent planning based on teacher supply and demand, predictability of the appointment schedule, and strengthening permanent models of teacher employment are critical in supporting the social status of the profession.
Keywords
References
- Abbasioğlu, E. (2017). Japonya ve Finlandiya’da öğretmen yetiştirme ve atama sisteminin Türkiye ile karşılaştırılması [A comparative study of teacher training and appointment system in Japan, Finland and Turkey] (Tez no: 491440) [Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi]. Yükseköğretim Kurulu Başkanlığı Ulusal Tez Merkezi. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/TezGoster?key=vbVkXe1KChYWNElr1MuLZqxNLifwPr5Ie_Umun34TGZQLfjX0dmjiNJ3DfhrVRnq
- Akpunar, B., & Erdamar, F. S. (2020). Öğretmen istihdamı ve atanamayan öğretmenler bağlamında aşırı eğitimlilik sorunu [Teacher employment and problem of being overeducated in terms of unemployed teachers]. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 19(74), 824-840. https://izlik.org/JA67JH66XG
- Alkan, A. G. (2023). Mezun istihdam edilebilirlik göstergeleri bağlamında Türkiye’de öğretmen yetiştirme sürecinin değerlendirilmesi [Alumni employability indicators in the context of evaluation teacher training process in Turkey]. Premium E-Journal of Social Sciences, 7(26), 50-56. https://doi.org/10.37242/pejoss.4287
- Apple, M. W. (1986). Teachers and texts: A political economy of class and gender relations in education. Routledge & Kegan Paul.
- Aydın, A. M., & Arastaman, G. (2024). Öğretmen istihdam politikalarının beşeri ve sosyal sermaye kuramı açısından incelenmesi: Eleştirel bir yaklaşım [Investigation of teacher employment policies in terms of human and social capital theory: A critical approach]. Bogazici University Journal of Education, 41(2), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.52597/buje.1293680
- Aydın, A., Sarıer, Y., Uysal, Ş., Aydoğdu-Özoğlu, E., & Özer, F. (2014). Türkiye’de öğretmen istihdamı politikalarının değerlendirilmesi [Evaluation of teacher employment policies in Turkey]. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 20(4), 397-420. https://kuey.net/index.php/kuey/article/view/181
- Aydin, I., Güner Demir, T., & Erdemli, Ö. (2015). Teacher’s views regarding the social status of the teaching profession. The Anthropologist, 22(2), 146-156. http://krepublishers.com/02-Journals/T-Anth/Anth-22-0-000-15-Web/Anth-22-2-000-15-Abst-PDF/T-ANTH-SV-22-2-146-15-1545-Erdemli-O-P/T-ANTH-SV-22-2-146-15-1545-Erdemli-O-P-Tx[1].pdf
- Ayna, Y., & Deniz, L. (2022). Ücretli öğretmenlik: Bir metafor çalışması [Paid teaching: A metaphor study]. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Ereğli Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 53-71. https://izlik.org/JA96PC82NK
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Teacher and Student Wellbeing
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
August 6, 2026
Submission Date
January 20, 2026
Acceptance Date
July 1, 2026
Published in Issue
Year 2026 Volume: 59 Number: 2