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Kadınların Refahı ve Ücretli Emek Üzerine Sosyolojik Bir İnceleme

Year 2014, Volume: 69 Issue: 3, 569 - 594, 22.10.2014
https://doi.org/10.1501/SBFder_0000002324

Abstract

Bu makale, kadın ücretli emeği üzerine olan araştırma ve teoriyi ve bunların özellikle kadınların refahının sosyolojik olarak anlaşılmasına ne türden katkılar yaptığını inceliyor. Kadının ücretli emeği ve refahı üzerine olan incelemeler, ilhamını kadınların son yıllarda küresel yeniden yapılanma sonucu emek gücüne dahil edilmesinden alıyor. Bu yazıda, işçi sınıfından kadınların rehafına ilişkin farklı teorik yaklaşımları temsil eden dört temel araştırma alanını inceliyorum: kadının kapasitesinin gelişimine odaklanan insani kalkınma yaklaşımı; imtiyazsız kadın işgücünün küresel yeniden üretimi ile ilgilenen yapısal-ilişkisel perspektif; kadın işçilerin öznelliklerini iktidar ilişkileri bağlamında değerlendiren post-yapısalcı feminist yaklaşım; ve son olarak küreselleşme ile birlikte ortaya çıkan iktidar ilişkilerine olduğu kadar, kadınlar için doğan fırsatlara da dikkat çeken toplumsal cinsiyet ve küreselleşme literatürü. Kadının refahı ve ücretli emek arasındaki ilişki tartışılması büyük bir araştırma alanına oluşmasına imkan verdi. Ancak varolan literatür refah kavramının duygusal boyutlarını yeterince incelemiyor. Bu makale, duygu üzerine yapılmış sosyolojik araştırmaların potansiyel katkılarını işaret ederek kadın işçiler ve refah arasındaki ilişkinin tartışılmasına yeni bir boyut ekliyor.

References

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A Sociological Inquiry on Women's Well-Being and Waged-Work

Year 2014, Volume: 69 Issue: 3, 569 - 594, 22.10.2014
https://doi.org/10.1501/SBFder_0000002324

Abstract

Bu makale, kadın ücretli emeği üzerine olan araştırma ve teoriyi ve bunların özellikle kadınların refahının sosyolojik olarak anlaşılmasına ne türden katkılar yaptığını inceliyor.Kadının ücretli emeği ve refahı üzerine olan incelemeler, ilhamını kadınların son yıllarda küresel yeniden yapılanma sonucu emek
gücüne dahil edilmesinden alıyor.Bu yazıda, işçi sınıfından kadınların rehafına ilişkin farklı teorik yaklaşımları temsil eden dört temel araştırma alanını inceliyorum: kadının kapasitesinin gelişimine odaklanan insani kalkınma yaklaşımı; imtiyazsız kadın işgücünün küresel yeniden üretimi ile ilgilenen yapısal-ilişkisel perspektif; kadın işçilerin öznelliklerini iktidar ilişkileri bağlamında değerlendiren post-yapısalcı feminist yaklaşım; ve son olarak küreselleşme ile birlikte ortaya çıkan iktidar ilişkilerine olduğu kadar, kadınlar için doğan fırsatlara da dikkat çeken toplumsal cinsiyet ve küreselleşme literatürü.Kadının refahı ve ücretli emek arasındaki ilişki tartışılması büyük bir araştırma alanına oluşmasına imkan verdi. Ancak varolan literatür refah kavramının duygusal boyutlarını yeterince incelemiyor.Bu makale, duygu üzerine yapılmış sosyolojik araştırmaların potansiyel katkılarını işaret ederek kadın işçiler ve refah arasındaki ilişkinin tartışılmasına yeni bir boyut ekliyor.

References

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  • Barker, Drucialla K. and Susan F. Feiner. (2009), “Affect, Race, and Class: An Interpretative Reading of Caring Labor”, Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies, 30 (1): 41-54.
  • Beck, Ulrich (1992), Risk Society: Towards a New Modernity (London: Sage Press).
  • Beneria, Lourdes (2003), Gender, Development, and Globalization: Economics as if People Mattered (New York: Routledge).
  • Bennholdt-Thomsen, Veronika (1984), “Towards a Theory of the Sexual Division of Labour”, Smith, Joan, Immanuel Wallerstein, Hans Dieter-Evers (eds.), Households and the WorldEconomy (London: Sage Press).
  • Bespinar, Umut (2010), “Questioning Agency and Empowerment: Women’s Work-Related Strategies and Social Class in Urban Turkey”, Women's Studies International Forum, 33: 523-532.
  • Beutelspacher, Austraberta Nazar, Emma Zapata Martelo, Veroniqa Vazquez Garcia (2005), “Does Contraception Benefit Women? Structure, Agency, and Well-being in Rural Mexico”,
  • Agarwal, Bina, Jane Humpries, Ingrid Robeyns (eds.), Amartya Sen’s Work and Ideas: A gender perspective (London, New York: Routledge): 215-240.
  • Bhattacharyya, Gargi, John Gabriel, and Stephen Small (2001), Race and Power (New York and London: Routledge)
  • Butler, Judith (1990), Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity (New York and London: Routledge).
  • Caffentzis, George (1999), “The End of Work or the Renaissance of Slavery? A Critique of Rifkin and Negri,” Common Sense: Journal of the Edinburgh Conference of Socialist Economists, no. 24 (December, 1999): 20-38; reprinted in Multitudes Web (2005), on-line at: http://multitudes.samizdat.net/The-End-of-Work-or-the-Renaissance.
  • Chua, Peter, Kum-Kum Bhavnani, and John Foran (2000), “Women, Culture, Development: a New Paradigm for Development Studies”, Ethnic and Racial Studies Journal, 23: 820-41.
  • Clark, CD (2001) “Foreign Marriage, ‘Tradition’, and the Politics of Border Crossings” Chen, NN, CD Clark, SZ. Gottschang, L. Jeffrey (eds.), China Urban: Ethnographies of Contemporary Culture. (Durham, NC: Duke University Press).
  • Collins, Patricia Hill (1999), “Moving Beyond Gender: Intersectionality and Scientific Knowledge”, Myra Marx Ferree, Judith Lorber, and Beth Hess (eds.), Revisioning Gender (Sage Press): 261-284
  • Collins, Randall (2004), Interaction Ritual Chains (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press). Constable, Nicole (1997), Maid to Order in Hong Kong: An Ethnography of Filipina Workers. (Ithaca, NY: Cornell Univ. Press).
  • Corrigan, Philip (1977), “Feudal Relics or Capitalist Monuments? Notes on the Sociology of Unfree Labour”, Sociology, 11 (3): 435-463.
  • Cupples, Julie (2005), “Love and Money in an Age of Neoliberalism: Gender, Work, and Single Motherhood in Postrevolutionary Nicaragua”, Environment and Planning 37: 305-322.
  • Dedeoğlu Saniye (2010), “Visible Hands – Invisible Women: Garment Production in Turkey”, Feminist Economics, 16 (4): 1-32.
  • Engels, Freidrich. (1844, 1972). The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State, in the Light of the Researches of Lewis H. Morgan. (New York: International Publishers).
  • Ehrenreich, Barbara and Arlie R Hochschild (2002), Global Woman: Nannies, Maids and Sex Workers in the New Economy (New York: Metropolitan Books).
  • Federici, Silvia (2008) “Precarious Labor: A Feminist Viewpoint” Upping the Ant; on-line at: http://auto_sol.tao.ca/node/3074.
  • Feldman, Shelley (2005), “Social Development, Capabilities, and the Contradictions of (Capitalist) Development”, Draft paper for the MSU Conference on Ethics and Development, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
  • Feldman, Shelley and Paul Gellert (2006), “The Seductive Quality of Central Human Capabilities: Sociological Insights into Nussbaum and Sen’s disagreement”, Economy and Society 35. 423-452.
  • Fernández-Kelly, Patricia. (2008), “Gender and Economic Change in the United States and Mexico, 1900-2000”, American Behavioral Scientist 52: 377-404.
  • Foucault, Michel. (1991), Governmentality. In Burchel, G., Gordon, C., Miller, P. The Foucault effect: Studies in Governmentality. London: Harvester-Wheatsheaf.
  • Frankenberg, Elizabeth and Duncan Thomas (2001) “Measuring Power: Food Consumption and Nutrition Division” Discussion Paper No. 113. Washington DC: International Food Policy Research Institute.
  • Freeman, Carla (2000), High Tech and High Heels in the Global Economy: Women, Work and Pink-Collar Identities in the Caribbean (Durham, NC: Duke University Press).
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Esra Sarıoğlu This is me

Publication Date October 22, 2014
Submission Date October 22, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 69 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sarıoğlu, E. (2014). A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, 69(3), 569-594. https://doi.org/10.1501/SBFder_0000002324
AMA Sarıoğlu E. A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work. SBF Dergisi. October 2014;69(3):569-594. doi:10.1501/SBFder_0000002324
Chicago Sarıoğlu, Esra. “A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 69, no. 3 (October 2014): 569-94. https://doi.org/10.1501/SBFder_0000002324.
EndNote Sarıoğlu E (October 1, 2014) A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 69 3 569–594.
IEEE E. Sarıoğlu, “A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work”, SBF Dergisi, vol. 69, no. 3, pp. 569–594, 2014, doi: 10.1501/SBFder_0000002324.
ISNAD Sarıoğlu, Esra. “A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 69/3 (October 2014), 569-594. https://doi.org/10.1501/SBFder_0000002324.
JAMA Sarıoğlu E. A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work. SBF Dergisi. 2014;69:569–594.
MLA Sarıoğlu, Esra. “A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work”. Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi, vol. 69, no. 3, 2014, pp. 569-94, doi:10.1501/SBFder_0000002324.
Vancouver Sarıoğlu E. A Sociological Inquiry on Women’s Well-Being and Waged-Work. SBF Dergisi. 2014;69(3):569-94.