Lösemilerde Ensidans (100 Vak’anın Yaş, Cinsiyet ve Lösemi Tipleri Yönünden İncelenmesi)

Year 1962, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 300 - 312, 30.09.1962

Fevzi Renda

Abstract

1954-1961 yılları arasında A. Tıp Fakültesi II. İç Hastalıkları
Kliniğinde yatarak tedavi gören muhtelif tipte 100 lösemi vak'ası
yaş, cins ve ensidans bakımından incelendi:
ı — 1954-1961 yılları arasında lösemi vakalarında az da olsa
hissedilir bir artış müşahade edilmiştir. Bu yükseliş bilhassa erkek
hastalar arasında olmuş buna mukabil kadın hastalar arasında lösemi
nisbetinde ufak bir düşüş kaydedilmiştir.
2 — Kadınlarda en yüksek lösemi nisbeti erkeklere nazaran
yalnızca 20-30 yaş gurubu arasındaki hastalarda olmuş ve diğer yaş
guruplarındaki lösemi nisbeti ise erkeklerde daha yüksek bulunmuştur.
3 — Akut lösemi tipleri arasında lenfoid tip myeloid tipten
daha fazla görülmüştür.
4 — Kronik lösemi tipleri arasında myeloid tip lenfoid tipten
daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Kronik lenfoid lösemi nisbeti de dünyanın
diğer memleketlerindekinin de ayni olarak düşük tezahür etmiştir.
Diğer memleketlerle mukayesesinde yegâne fark kronik lenfoid löseminin daha ziyade 40-50 yaş gurubu arasında görüldüğü ve çok
yaşlılarda müşahade edilmediğidir

Keywords

lösemi , insidans , yaş dağılımı

Age, Sex and Incidence in Leukemia (100 Cases)

Abstract

Age, sex and incidence in leukemia (100 cases). Between 1954 and 1961, 100 leukemia cases treated at the 2nd Medical Department of Ankara Medical School were analyzed. The highest incidence was observed in the 30–50 age group, with males showing a higher rate than females. Among acute leukemias, lymphoid types were more common than myeloid. Among chronic leukemias, myeloid types predominated. Chronic lymphoid leukemia was less frequent and appeared more often in the 40–50 age group, contrary to global trends. Overall, a slight increase in leukemia incidence was noted over the years, especially among male patients.

Keywords

Leukemia , incidence , age distribution

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