Arzu Karmaşası

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 11 - 23, 01.09.2017

İsmet Yurduşen Sema Yurduşen

https://doi.org/10.31682/ayna.470715

Abstract

Bu yazıda, öncelikle topolojik bir problem olan Königsberg Köprü Probleminin ne olduğu ve matematiksel olarak çıkmaza girmesinin nedenleri anlatılmış, bu problemin Freud’un rapor ettiği “Fare Adam” vakasının obsesif semptomları ile benzerliği ele alınmıştır. Daha sonra ise psikanalist Jacques Lacan’ın Fare Adam vakasını psiko-topolojik bakış açısı ile yorumlamasına (Cross-cap) ve belirtilerin sebeplerini R-Şeması ile açıklamasına yer verilmiştir. Lacan’ın Fare Adam vakasına ilişkin kavramsallaştırmasının, özellikle obsesif-kompulsif tarzda şikayetlerle başvuran kişilere yardımcı olabilmek için, alanda çalışan klinisyenlere ışık tutacağı değerlendirilmektedir

Keywords

Obsesyon, Fare Adam, Cross-Cap, R-Schema, Königsberg Köprü Problemi

Impasse of the Desire

Abstract

In this paper, first of all a topological problem, called as a Königsberg Bridges Problem and the impossibility of its solution with the acknowledged rules were explained. Next, the similarity in terms of the impossiblity of the Bridge Problem’s solutions and Freud’s Rat Man case’s symptoms were discussed. Finally, the interpretation of the Rat Man by Jacques Lacan using his psycho-topological explanations and R-Schema are explained in detail. The explanations made by Jacques Lacan about the Rat Man are thought to be helpful for those clinicians who work with the people, reporting obsessivecompulsive problems

Keywords

Obsession, Rat Man, Cross-Cap, R-Schema, Königsberg Bridge Problem

References

• Blum, V., Secor, A. (2011). Psycho-topologies: closing the circuit between psychic and material space, Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 29, 1030-1047.
• Delaroche, P. (2005). L and R Schemas, International Dictionary of Psychoanalysis, Thomson Gale (http://www.encyclopedia.com/psychology/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press- releases/l-and-r-schemas).
• Euler, L. (1736). Solutio problematis ad geometriam situs pertinentis, Commentarii Academiae Scientiarum Imperimalis Petropolitanae, 8, 128-140. J.R. Newman (Ed.), The World of Mathematics, Vol.1, Simon and Schuster, New York, 1956.
• Lacan, J. (1979). The neurotic’s individual myth, Psychoanalytic Quarterly, 48, 405-425.
• Lacan, J. (2006 [1966]). “On a question prior to any possible treatment of psychosis”, in Ecrits translated by B. Fink, Norton, New York. P. 445-488.
• Leibniz, G. W. (1850). Mathematische Schriften (1), 2,18-19, Berlin.
• Mahony, P. (1986). Freud and The Rat Man, Vail-Ballou Press, New York.
• Mellard, J. M. (2006). Beyond Lacan, State University of New York Press.
• Nasio, J-D. (2004). Objet a and Cross Cap. Ellie Ragland & Dragan Milovanovic (Eds.) Lacan: Topologically Speaking, (s. 98-116), Other Press, New York.