Research Article

Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease

Volume: 53 Number: 2 November 26, 2024
TR EN

Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease

Abstract

Pistachio (Pistacia vera) propagation is commonly carried out by seedlings and new orchards are mostly set by in situ grafting of rootstocks. Pathogenic and molecular characterization of wilt and desiccation agents observed in nurseries and young orchards were carried out and the causal species were identified as Fusarium oxysporum and F. solani. In vitro inhibition of mycelial development and conidia germination were carried out with seven fungicides selected against the disease. The plant protection product containing Prothioconazole + Spiroxamine was found to be 100% effective in mycelial growth trials in F. oxysporum isolates from 20 mgL-1 and in F. solani from 100 mL-1 at all increasing doses. . The fungicide containing phosphoric acid was found to be 18.3%-33.3% effective on both species at 2.5 times the recommended dose. On conidial germination, Prothioconazole + Spiroxamine and Captan provided 100% inhibition even at the lowest doses in all isolates tested. The EC50 values of Prothioconazole + Spiroxamine, which was determined as the most effective chemical in mycelial development and conidial germination, were 3.67 ml and 3.72 ml in F. oxysporum isolates and 56.83 ml in F. solani, respectively.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Agricultural Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

November 26, 2024

Submission Date

October 8, 2024

Acceptance Date

October 30, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 53 Number: 2

APA
Sarpkaya, K., Tanrıöver, C., & Can, C. (2024). Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease. Bahçe, 53(2), 107-115. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1563779
AMA
1.Sarpkaya K, Tanrıöver C, Can C. Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease. Bahçe. 2024;53(2):107-115. doi:10.53471/bahce.1563779
Chicago
Sarpkaya, Kamil, Ceren Tanrıöver, and Canan Can. 2024. “Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease”. Bahçe 53 (2): 107-15. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1563779.
EndNote
Sarpkaya K, Tanrıöver C, Can C (November 1, 2024) Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease. Bahçe 53 2 107–115.
IEEE
[1]K. Sarpkaya, C. Tanrıöver, and C. Can, “Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease”, Bahçe, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 107–115, Nov. 2024, doi: 10.53471/bahce.1563779.
ISNAD
Sarpkaya, Kamil - Tanrıöver, Ceren - Can, Canan. “Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease”. Bahçe 53/2 (November 1, 2024): 107-115. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1563779.
JAMA
1.Sarpkaya K, Tanrıöver C, Can C. Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease. Bahçe. 2024;53:107–115.
MLA
Sarpkaya, Kamil, et al. “Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease”. Bahçe, vol. 53, no. 2, Nov. 2024, pp. 107-15, doi:10.53471/bahce.1563779.
Vancouver
1.Kamil Sarpkaya, Ceren Tanrıöver, Canan Can. Identification of Fusarium Wilt Disease Causal Agents in Pistachio Fields and Determination of Efficacy of Some Fungicides Controlling of The Disease. Bahçe. 2024 Nov. 1;53(2):107-15. doi:10.53471/bahce.1563779

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