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SINGLE VISIT OR MULTIPLE VISIT IN ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 43 - 50, 30.04.2017

Abstract

In conventional endodontic treatment, the preferred method of root canal treatment was multi visit. However, today some clinicians argue that the single session root canal treatment is better. Both single and multi visit root canal treatments have their own advantages and disadvantages. Comparative research has been carried out in to both methods and has been videly published. This paper offers an overview of this research to date. Usually small sample size groups have been chosen and different methods and instruments used in root canal treatment. Despite differences in the research methods and materials, postoperative complications of single visit root canal treatment and multi visit root canal treatment have yielded similar results. Moreover, results of both the single visit and the multi visit root canal treatment are similar in terms of healing and/or success rate. In this study also, neither single visit root canal treatment nor multi visit root canal treatment has been shown to be able to guarantee the absence of postoperative pain. Because much of the research revealed significant limitations in materials and methods, and because materials and equipment used in endodontic treatment has varied in recent years, in the future, more randomized clinical trials will be necessary to re-evaluate the success rate of the single visit root canal treatment against multi visit root canal treatment. Of course, this will necessitate the review of the current statistic of postoperative pain.


References

  • 1. Mohammadi Z, Farhad A, Tabrizizadeh M. One-visit versus multiple-visit endodontic therapy - a review. Int Dent J. 2006;56(5): 289-293.
  • 2. Goldfein J, Speirs C, Finkelman M, Amato R. Rubber dam use during post placement influences the success of root canal-treated teeth. J Endod. 2013;39(12):1481-1484.
  • 3. AAE Special Committee to Develop a Microscope Position Paper. AAE Position Statement. Use of microscopes and other magnification techniques. J Endod. 2012;38(8):1153-1155.
  • 4. Parekh V, Taluja C. Comparative study of periapical radiographic techniques with apex locator for endodontic working length estimation: an ex vivo study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2011;12(2):131-134.
  • 5. Cheung GS, Liu CS. A retrospective study of endodontic treatment outcome between nickel-titanium rotary and stainless steel hand filing techniques. J Endod. 2009;35(7):938-943.
  • 6. Wong AWY, Zhang C, Chu C. A systematic review of nonsurgicalsingle-visit versus multiple-visit endodontic treatment. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry. 2014:6 45-56.
  • 7. Jabeen S, Khurshiduzzaman M. A Study of Post Obturation Pain Following Single Visit Root Canal Treatment. Mymensingh Med J. 2014 Apr;23(2):254-60.
  • 8. Wang C, Xu P, Ren L, Dong G, Ye L. Comparison of post-obturation pain experience following one-visit and two-visit root canal treatment on teeth with vital pulps: a randomized controlled trial.Int Endod J. 2010;43(8):692-697.
  • 9. Risso PA, Cunha AJ, Araujo MC, Luiz RR. Postobturation pain and associated factors in adolescent patients undergoing one and two visit root canal treatment. J Dent. 2008;36(11):928-934.
  • 10. O T p z I çi S Oz c H. P p i pain after endodontic retreatment: single-versus two-visit treatment. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2004;98(4):483-487.
  • 11. Patil AA, Joshi SB, Bhagwat SV, Patil SA. Pain Incidence After Single and Two Visit Root Canal Therapy. J of Clin and Diagn Res. 2016;10(5): ZC09-ZC12.
  • 12. Albashaireh ZS, Alnegrish AS. Postobturation pain after single- and multiple-visit endodontic therapy. A prospective study. J Dent. 1998;26(3):227-232.
  • 13. Imura N, Zuolo ML. Factors associated with endodontic flare-ups: a prospective study. Int Endod J. 1995;28(5):261-265.
  • 14. Farzana F, Hossain SMI , Islam SMN, Rahman MA. Postoperative pain following multi-visit root canal treatment of teeth with vitaland non-vital pulps. J of Arm Forc Med Colle. 2010;6(2): 28-31.
  • 15. Trope M. Flare-up rate of single-visit endodontics. Int Endod J. 1991;24(1):24-26.
  • 16. Ng YL, Glennon JP, Setchell DJ, Gulabivala K. Prevalence of and factors affecting post-obturation pain in patients undergoing root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2004;37(6):381-391.
  • 17. Buchanan LS. One-visit endodontics: a new model of reality. Dent Today. 1996;15(5):36, 38,40-36, 38, 43.
  • 18. Dorasani G, Madhusudhana K, Chinni SK. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of single-visit and multi-visit endodontic treatment of teeth with periapical pathology: An in vivo study. J Conserv Dent. 2013;16(6):484-488.
  • 19. Eleazer PD, Eleazer KR. Flare-up rate in pulpally necrotic molars in one-visit versus two-visit endodontic treatment. J Endod. 1998;24(9): 614-616.
  • 20. Gurgel-Filho ED, Vivacqua-Gomes N, Gomes BP, Ferraz CC, Zaia AA, Souza-Filho FJ. In vitro evaluation of the effectiveness of the chemomechanical preparation against Enterococcus faecalis after single- or multiple-visit root canal treatment. Braz Oral Res. 2007;21(4): 308-313.
  • 21. Xavier AC, Martinho FC, Chung A, et al. One-visit versus two-visit root canal treatment: effectiveness in the removal of endotoxins and cultivable bacteria. J Endod. 2013;39(8):959-964.
  • 22. Wong AWY. Single-visit versus multiple-visit non-surgical endodontic therapy. The Uni Of Hong Kong. 2016.
  • 23. Akbar I, Iqbal A and Al-Omiri MK. Flare-up rate in molars with periapical radiolucency in one-visit vs two-visit endodontic treatment. Jof Contemp Dent Prac. 2013;14(3):414-418.
  • 24. Bhagwat S and Mehta D. Incidence of post-operative pain following single visit endodontics in vital and non-vital teeth: An in vivo study. Contemp Clinic Dent. 2013;4(3):295-302.
  • 25. Singh S and Garg A. Incidence of post-operative pain after single visit and multiple visit root canal treatment: A randomized controlled trial. J of Conserv Dent. 2012;15(4):323-327.
  • 26. Ali SG, Mulay S, Palekar A, Sejpal D, Joshi A and Gufran H. Prevalence of and factors affecting post-obturation pain following single visit root canal treatment in Indian population: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Contemp Clinic Dent. 2012;3(4):459-463.
  • 27. Prashanth MB, Tavane PN, Abraham S and Chacko L. Comparative evaluation of pain,tenderness and swelling followed by radiographic evaluation of periapical changes at various intervals of time following single and multiple visit endodontic therapy: an in vivo study. J of Contemp Dent Prac. 2011;12(3):187-191.
  • 28. Xiao D and Zhang DH. A clinical study of one-visit endodontic treatment for infected root canals. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010;28(1):57-60.
  • 29. El Mubarak AH, Abu-bakr NH and Ibrahim YE. Postoperative pain in multiple-visit and single-visit root canal treatment. J Endod. 2010;36(1):36-39.
  • 30. Kalhoro FA and Mirza AJ. A study of flare-ups following single-visit root canal treatment in endodontic patients. J of the Colle of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan. 2009;19(7):410-412.
  • 31. I c c i M g gi CT i . I ci c f postoperative pain after single and multi-visit endodontic treatment in teeth with vital and non-vital pulp. Eur. J Dent. 2009;3(4):273-279.
  • 32. Lin NY and Gao XJ. A short-term clinical study of one-visit endodontic treatment for infected root canals. Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006;41(9):525-528.
  • 33. Oginni AO and Udoye CI. Endodontic flare-ups: comparison of incidence between single and multiple visit procedures in patients attending a Nigerian teaching hospital. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2004;4(1):4.
  • 34. DiRenzo A, Gresla T, Johnson BR, Rogers M, Tucker D and BeGole EA. Postoperative pain after and 2-visit root canal therapy. O Surg, O Med, O Path, O Rad and Endod. 2002; 93(5):605-610.
  • 35. Fava LR (1995). Single visit root canal treatment: incidence of postoperative pain using three different instrumentation techniques. International Endodontic Journal. 1995;28(2):103-107.
  • 36. Fava LR. A clinical evaluation of one and two-appointment root canal therapy using calcium hydroxide. Int Endod J. 1994;27(1):47-51.
  • 37. Fava LR. A comparison of one versus two appointment endodontic therapy in teeth with non-vital pulps. Int Endod J. 1989; 22(4):179-183.
  • 38. i y C K LZ M R R w H i . P -endodontic obturation pain: a comparative evaluation. Quintess Intern. 1988;19(6):431-438.
  • 39. Oliet S. Single-visit endodontics: a clinical study. J Endod.1983;9(4):147-152.
  • 40. Roane JB, Dryden JA and Grimes EW (1983). Incidence of postoperative pain after single- and multiple-visit endodontic procedures. O. Surg., O. Med., O. Path. and O. Rad. 1983;55(1):68-72.
  • 41. Mulhern JM, Patterson SS, Newton CW and Ringel AM. Incidence of postoperative pain after one-appointment endodontic treatment of asymptomatic pulpal necross in single-rooted teeth. J. Endod. 1982;8(8):370-375.
  • 42. Rudner WL and Oliet S. Single-visit endodontics: a concept and a clinical study. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry. 1981;2(2):63-68.
  • 43. K B. Trial suggests no difference between single-visit and two-visit root canal treatment. Evid Based Dent. 2013;14(2):48.
  • 44. Waltimo T, Trope M, Haapasalo M, Orstavik D.Clinical efficacy of treatment procedures in endodontic infec. control and one year follow-up of periapical healing. J Endod. 2005;31(12):863-866.
  • 45. Trope M, Delano EO, Orstavik D. Endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: single vs multivisit treatment. J Endod. 1999;25(5):345-350.
  • 46. Field JW, Gutmann JL, Solomon ES, Rakusin H. A clinical radiographic retrospective assessment of the success rate of single-visit root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2004;37(1):70-82.
  • 47. Onay EO, Ungor M, Yazici AC. The evaluation of endodontic flare-ups and their relationship to various risk factors. BMC Oral Health. 2015; 15:142.
  • 48. W g W T g CS Z g S Li K i . T outcomes of single-visit versus multiple visit non-surgical endodontic therapy: a randomised clinical trial. BMC O Health. 2015;15:162.
  • 49. Pekruhn RB. The incidence of failure following single-visit endodontic therapy. J Endod. 1986;12 (2):68-72.
  • 50. Jurcak JJ, Bellizzi R, Loushine RJ. Successful single-visit endodontics during Operation Desert Shield. J Endod. 1993;19(8):412-413.
  • 51. Paredes-Vieyra J and Enriquez FJ. Success rate of single versus 2 visit root canal treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis. Journal of Endodontics.2012;38(9):1164-1169.
  • 52. Penesis VA, Fitzgerald PI, Fayad MI, Wenckus CS, BeGole EA and Johnson BR. Outcome of one-visit and two-visit endodontic treatment of necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis. J. of Endodontics.2008;34(3):251-257.
  • 53. Molander A, Warfvinge J, Reit C and Kvist T. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of one and two visit endodontic treatment of asymptomatic necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis. J. of Endo. 2007;33(10):1145-1148.
  • 54. Kvist T, Molander A, Dahlen G and Reit C. Microbiological evaluation of 1 and 2 visit endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: a randomized, clinical trial. J of End. 2004;30(8):572-576.
  • 55. Peters LB and Wesselink PR (2002). Periapical healing of endodontically treated teeth in 1 and 2 visits obturated in the presence or absence of detectable microorganisms. Intern. Endod. J. 2002;35(8):660-667.
  • 56. Sjogren U, Figdor D, Persson S, Sundqvist G. Influence of infection at the time of root filling on the outcome of endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis. Int Endod J. 1997;30(5):297-306.
  • 57. Southard DW and Rooney TP (1984). Effective one-visit therapy for the acute periapical abscess.J of Endod. 1984;10(12):580-583.
  • 58. Calhoun RL, Landers RR. One-appointment endodontic therapy: a nationwide survey of endodontists. J Endod. 1982;8(1):35-40.
  • 59. S C P P M H. i i ’ perceptions of single and multiple visit root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2009;42(9):811-818.
  • 60. Inamoto K, Kojima K, Nagamatsu K, Hamaguchi A, Nakata K, Nakamura H. A survey of the incidence of single-visit endodontics. J Endod. 2002;28(5):371-374.
  • 61. Figini L, Lodi G, Gorni F, Gagliani M. Single versus multiple visits for endodontic treatment of permanent teeth: a Cochrane systematic review. J Endod. 2008;34(9):1041-1047.
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KÖK KANAL TEDAVİSİNDE TEK SEANS MI ÇOK SEANS MI ?

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 43 - 50, 30.04.2017

Abstract

Geleneksel endodontik tedavilerde, çok seanslı kök kanal tedavileri tercih edilmiştir fakat günümüzde bazı klinisyenler tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisinin daha iyi olduğunu ileri sürmektedirler. Tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisi ve çok seanslı kök kanal tedavisinin her ikisi de kendine göre avantajlara ve dezavantajlara sahiptir. Tek ve çok seanslı kök kanal tedavileri araştırmalarının karşılaştırıldığı literatürlerde genelde küçük örnek gruplarının ve değişik metod ve enstrümanların kullanıldığı kanal tedavilerinin sonuçları değerlendirilmiştir. Bu araştırma çeşitliliğine rağmen pek çok araştırmanın sonucunda, tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisi ve çok seanslı kök kanal tedavisinin operasyon sonrası komplikasyonlarının aynı olduğu görülmüştür. Dahası, tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisi ve çok seanslı kök kanal tedavisi, iyileşme ya da başarı oranı açısından değerlendirildiğinde de ikisininde sonuçları yakın çıkmıştır. Bu araştırmalarda ayrıca, ne tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisinin ne de çok seanslı kök kanal tedavisinin, postoperatif ağrının olmayacağını garanti edemeyeceği görülmüştür. Birçok araştırmanın materyal ve metod çalışması önemli kısıtlamalar ortaya koyduğu ve endodontik tedavide kullanılan materyal ve ekipmanlar son yıllarda büyük oranda değiştiği için, gelecekte daha çok randomize klinik çalışmalar yapılması, çok seanslı kök kanal tedavisine karşı tek seanslı kök kanal tedavisi başarı oranlarının ve her iki yaklaşım sonrası gelişen postoperatif ağrının istatistiki sonuçlarının yeniden değerlendirilmesi için gereklidir.

References

  • 1. Mohammadi Z, Farhad A, Tabrizizadeh M. One-visit versus multiple-visit endodontic therapy - a review. Int Dent J. 2006;56(5): 289-293.
  • 2. Goldfein J, Speirs C, Finkelman M, Amato R. Rubber dam use during post placement influences the success of root canal-treated teeth. J Endod. 2013;39(12):1481-1484.
  • 3. AAE Special Committee to Develop a Microscope Position Paper. AAE Position Statement. Use of microscopes and other magnification techniques. J Endod. 2012;38(8):1153-1155.
  • 4. Parekh V, Taluja C. Comparative study of periapical radiographic techniques with apex locator for endodontic working length estimation: an ex vivo study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2011;12(2):131-134.
  • 5. Cheung GS, Liu CS. A retrospective study of endodontic treatment outcome between nickel-titanium rotary and stainless steel hand filing techniques. J Endod. 2009;35(7):938-943.
  • 6. Wong AWY, Zhang C, Chu C. A systematic review of nonsurgicalsingle-visit versus multiple-visit endodontic treatment. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry. 2014:6 45-56.
  • 7. Jabeen S, Khurshiduzzaman M. A Study of Post Obturation Pain Following Single Visit Root Canal Treatment. Mymensingh Med J. 2014 Apr;23(2):254-60.
  • 8. Wang C, Xu P, Ren L, Dong G, Ye L. Comparison of post-obturation pain experience following one-visit and two-visit root canal treatment on teeth with vital pulps: a randomized controlled trial.Int Endod J. 2010;43(8):692-697.
  • 9. Risso PA, Cunha AJ, Araujo MC, Luiz RR. Postobturation pain and associated factors in adolescent patients undergoing one and two visit root canal treatment. J Dent. 2008;36(11):928-934.
  • 10. O T p z I çi S Oz c H. P p i pain after endodontic retreatment: single-versus two-visit treatment. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2004;98(4):483-487.
  • 11. Patil AA, Joshi SB, Bhagwat SV, Patil SA. Pain Incidence After Single and Two Visit Root Canal Therapy. J of Clin and Diagn Res. 2016;10(5): ZC09-ZC12.
  • 12. Albashaireh ZS, Alnegrish AS. Postobturation pain after single- and multiple-visit endodontic therapy. A prospective study. J Dent. 1998;26(3):227-232.
  • 13. Imura N, Zuolo ML. Factors associated with endodontic flare-ups: a prospective study. Int Endod J. 1995;28(5):261-265.
  • 14. Farzana F, Hossain SMI , Islam SMN, Rahman MA. Postoperative pain following multi-visit root canal treatment of teeth with vitaland non-vital pulps. J of Arm Forc Med Colle. 2010;6(2): 28-31.
  • 15. Trope M. Flare-up rate of single-visit endodontics. Int Endod J. 1991;24(1):24-26.
  • 16. Ng YL, Glennon JP, Setchell DJ, Gulabivala K. Prevalence of and factors affecting post-obturation pain in patients undergoing root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2004;37(6):381-391.
  • 17. Buchanan LS. One-visit endodontics: a new model of reality. Dent Today. 1996;15(5):36, 38,40-36, 38, 43.
  • 18. Dorasani G, Madhusudhana K, Chinni SK. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of single-visit and multi-visit endodontic treatment of teeth with periapical pathology: An in vivo study. J Conserv Dent. 2013;16(6):484-488.
  • 19. Eleazer PD, Eleazer KR. Flare-up rate in pulpally necrotic molars in one-visit versus two-visit endodontic treatment. J Endod. 1998;24(9): 614-616.
  • 20. Gurgel-Filho ED, Vivacqua-Gomes N, Gomes BP, Ferraz CC, Zaia AA, Souza-Filho FJ. In vitro evaluation of the effectiveness of the chemomechanical preparation against Enterococcus faecalis after single- or multiple-visit root canal treatment. Braz Oral Res. 2007;21(4): 308-313.
  • 21. Xavier AC, Martinho FC, Chung A, et al. One-visit versus two-visit root canal treatment: effectiveness in the removal of endotoxins and cultivable bacteria. J Endod. 2013;39(8):959-964.
  • 22. Wong AWY. Single-visit versus multiple-visit non-surgical endodontic therapy. The Uni Of Hong Kong. 2016.
  • 23. Akbar I, Iqbal A and Al-Omiri MK. Flare-up rate in molars with periapical radiolucency in one-visit vs two-visit endodontic treatment. Jof Contemp Dent Prac. 2013;14(3):414-418.
  • 24. Bhagwat S and Mehta D. Incidence of post-operative pain following single visit endodontics in vital and non-vital teeth: An in vivo study. Contemp Clinic Dent. 2013;4(3):295-302.
  • 25. Singh S and Garg A. Incidence of post-operative pain after single visit and multiple visit root canal treatment: A randomized controlled trial. J of Conserv Dent. 2012;15(4):323-327.
  • 26. Ali SG, Mulay S, Palekar A, Sejpal D, Joshi A and Gufran H. Prevalence of and factors affecting post-obturation pain following single visit root canal treatment in Indian population: A prospective, randomized clinical trial. Contemp Clinic Dent. 2012;3(4):459-463.
  • 27. Prashanth MB, Tavane PN, Abraham S and Chacko L. Comparative evaluation of pain,tenderness and swelling followed by radiographic evaluation of periapical changes at various intervals of time following single and multiple visit endodontic therapy: an in vivo study. J of Contemp Dent Prac. 2011;12(3):187-191.
  • 28. Xiao D and Zhang DH. A clinical study of one-visit endodontic treatment for infected root canals. Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010;28(1):57-60.
  • 29. El Mubarak AH, Abu-bakr NH and Ibrahim YE. Postoperative pain in multiple-visit and single-visit root canal treatment. J Endod. 2010;36(1):36-39.
  • 30. Kalhoro FA and Mirza AJ. A study of flare-ups following single-visit root canal treatment in endodontic patients. J of the Colle of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan. 2009;19(7):410-412.
  • 31. I c c i M g gi CT i . I ci c f postoperative pain after single and multi-visit endodontic treatment in teeth with vital and non-vital pulp. Eur. J Dent. 2009;3(4):273-279.
  • 32. Lin NY and Gao XJ. A short-term clinical study of one-visit endodontic treatment for infected root canals. Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006;41(9):525-528.
  • 33. Oginni AO and Udoye CI. Endodontic flare-ups: comparison of incidence between single and multiple visit procedures in patients attending a Nigerian teaching hospital. BioMed Central Oral Health. 2004;4(1):4.
  • 34. DiRenzo A, Gresla T, Johnson BR, Rogers M, Tucker D and BeGole EA. Postoperative pain after and 2-visit root canal therapy. O Surg, O Med, O Path, O Rad and Endod. 2002; 93(5):605-610.
  • 35. Fava LR (1995). Single visit root canal treatment: incidence of postoperative pain using three different instrumentation techniques. International Endodontic Journal. 1995;28(2):103-107.
  • 36. Fava LR. A clinical evaluation of one and two-appointment root canal therapy using calcium hydroxide. Int Endod J. 1994;27(1):47-51.
  • 37. Fava LR. A comparison of one versus two appointment endodontic therapy in teeth with non-vital pulps. Int Endod J. 1989; 22(4):179-183.
  • 38. i y C K LZ M R R w H i . P -endodontic obturation pain: a comparative evaluation. Quintess Intern. 1988;19(6):431-438.
  • 39. Oliet S. Single-visit endodontics: a clinical study. J Endod.1983;9(4):147-152.
  • 40. Roane JB, Dryden JA and Grimes EW (1983). Incidence of postoperative pain after single- and multiple-visit endodontic procedures. O. Surg., O. Med., O. Path. and O. Rad. 1983;55(1):68-72.
  • 41. Mulhern JM, Patterson SS, Newton CW and Ringel AM. Incidence of postoperative pain after one-appointment endodontic treatment of asymptomatic pulpal necross in single-rooted teeth. J. Endod. 1982;8(8):370-375.
  • 42. Rudner WL and Oliet S. Single-visit endodontics: a concept and a clinical study. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry. 1981;2(2):63-68.
  • 43. K B. Trial suggests no difference between single-visit and two-visit root canal treatment. Evid Based Dent. 2013;14(2):48.
  • 44. Waltimo T, Trope M, Haapasalo M, Orstavik D.Clinical efficacy of treatment procedures in endodontic infec. control and one year follow-up of periapical healing. J Endod. 2005;31(12):863-866.
  • 45. Trope M, Delano EO, Orstavik D. Endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: single vs multivisit treatment. J Endod. 1999;25(5):345-350.
  • 46. Field JW, Gutmann JL, Solomon ES, Rakusin H. A clinical radiographic retrospective assessment of the success rate of single-visit root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2004;37(1):70-82.
  • 47. Onay EO, Ungor M, Yazici AC. The evaluation of endodontic flare-ups and their relationship to various risk factors. BMC Oral Health. 2015; 15:142.
  • 48. W g W T g CS Z g S Li K i . T outcomes of single-visit versus multiple visit non-surgical endodontic therapy: a randomised clinical trial. BMC O Health. 2015;15:162.
  • 49. Pekruhn RB. The incidence of failure following single-visit endodontic therapy. J Endod. 1986;12 (2):68-72.
  • 50. Jurcak JJ, Bellizzi R, Loushine RJ. Successful single-visit endodontics during Operation Desert Shield. J Endod. 1993;19(8):412-413.
  • 51. Paredes-Vieyra J and Enriquez FJ. Success rate of single versus 2 visit root canal treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis. Journal of Endodontics.2012;38(9):1164-1169.
  • 52. Penesis VA, Fitzgerald PI, Fayad MI, Wenckus CS, BeGole EA and Johnson BR. Outcome of one-visit and two-visit endodontic treatment of necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis. J. of Endodontics.2008;34(3):251-257.
  • 53. Molander A, Warfvinge J, Reit C and Kvist T. Clinical and radiographic evaluation of one and two visit endodontic treatment of asymptomatic necrotic teeth with apical periodontitis. J. of Endo. 2007;33(10):1145-1148.
  • 54. Kvist T, Molander A, Dahlen G and Reit C. Microbiological evaluation of 1 and 2 visit endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis: a randomized, clinical trial. J of End. 2004;30(8):572-576.
  • 55. Peters LB and Wesselink PR (2002). Periapical healing of endodontically treated teeth in 1 and 2 visits obturated in the presence or absence of detectable microorganisms. Intern. Endod. J. 2002;35(8):660-667.
  • 56. Sjogren U, Figdor D, Persson S, Sundqvist G. Influence of infection at the time of root filling on the outcome of endodontic treatment of teeth with apical periodontitis. Int Endod J. 1997;30(5):297-306.
  • 57. Southard DW and Rooney TP (1984). Effective one-visit therapy for the acute periapical abscess.J of Endod. 1984;10(12):580-583.
  • 58. Calhoun RL, Landers RR. One-appointment endodontic therapy: a nationwide survey of endodontists. J Endod. 1982;8(1):35-40.
  • 59. S C P P M H. i i ’ perceptions of single and multiple visit root canal treatment. Int Endod J. 2009;42(9):811-818.
  • 60. Inamoto K, Kojima K, Nagamatsu K, Hamaguchi A, Nakata K, Nakamura H. A survey of the incidence of single-visit endodontics. J Endod. 2002;28(5):371-374.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Derlemeler
Authors

Tuba Su Greaves

Publication Date April 30, 2017
Submission Date August 22, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 6 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Greaves, T. S. (2017). KÖK KANAL TEDAVİSİNDE TEK SEANS MI ÇOK SEANS MI ?. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 43-50.

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