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Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Namus ve Namus Adına Kadına Uygulanan Şiddete İlişkin Tutumlarının Bir Analizi

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 541 - 549, 25.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1362249

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı hemşirelik öğrencilerinin namusa ve namus adına kadına uygulanan şiddete ilişkin tutumlarını incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel nitelikteki bu çalışma, Uludag Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi'nde gerçekleştirildi. Araştırmanın evrenini 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılı bahar döneminde Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrenciler oluşturmuştur (N=700). Örneklemi ise evreni bilinen örnekleme yöntemi ile %95 güven aralığı ve %5 hata payında 249 öğrenci (n=249) olarak hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma 317 öğrenci ile tamamlanmıştır. Bulgular: Öğrencilerin namusa ilişkin tutum ölçeği ve namus adına kadına uygulanan şiddete ilişkin tutum ölçeğinden aldıkları puan ortalamalarının sırasıyla 45.26±6.68 ve 43.48±5.69 olduğu ve öğrencilerin namusa ve namus adına kadına uygulanan şiddete yönelik orta düzeyde olumlu tutuma sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Cinsiyet, medeni durum ve aile tipi değişkenleri ile ölçek puan ortalamaları arasında anlamlı ilişki bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Sonuç: Sonuç olarak hemşirelik öğrencilerinin cinsiyet, kadına yönelik şiddet ve namus algılarında sistematik bir davranış değişikliğine ihtiyaç olduğu düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Aktaş, D., & Polat Kürcü, D. (2020). The Relationship Between the Gender Roles of the with Perception of Honor Conception Regarding of Women of Nursing Students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History, 28(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5336/mdethic.2019-66250
  • Aktaş, D., Ertuğ, N., & Öztürk, E. (2015). Investigation into intercultural sensitivity among nursing students at a university in Turkey. The New Educational Review, 40(2), 48–57. https://doi.org/10.15804/tner.2015.40.2.04
  • Ateş, S. (2020). Femicide in the Perspective of Learned Perception of Honor: The Case of Muş. Journal of Social Sciences of Mus Alparslan University, 8(UMS’20), 147–152. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.832182 Baysan Arabacı, L., Büyükbayram Arslan, A., Taş Soylu, G., Kurt, A., & Kurt, A. (2021). University Students’ Attitudes About Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 17(2), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000319
  • Bhanbhro, S., Cronin de Chavez, A., & Lusambili, A. (2016). Honour based violence as a global public health problem: A critical review of literature. International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare, 9(3), 198–215. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHRH-10-2015-0032
  • Bulut, M. B., & Yıldırım, G. A. (2018). The Relationship Between Honour on Behalf of Violence Against Women and Value Orientations. Turkish Studies - Social Sciences, 13(26), 217–234. https://doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.14294
  • Çaylan Çağlayan, M., & Topatan, S. (2020). Women Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Honor of Male University Students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History, 28(1), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.5336/mdethic.2019-70860
  • Demirel, G., Kaya, N., Ertekin Pınar, Ş., Değerli, B., & Gökmen, E. (2019). University Students’ Attitudes Toward Sexism, Honor, and Violence Against Women. Journal of Health Sciences and Professions, 6(3), 479–490. https://doi.org/10.5152/hsp.2019.478060
  • Er Güneri, S., & Şen, S. (2018). The Attitudes of the University Students towards Perception of Honor Attributed to Women. Journal of Continuing Medical Education, 27(4), 258–266. https://www.acarindex.com/pdfler/acarindex-74c870d4-c7d8.pdf
  • Eshet, Y., & Sela, Z. (2016). Inter-cultural differences in the rating of the severity of acts of murder in the family in a multi-cultural society. Megamot, 41(1), 386 – 416.
  • Gürsoy, E., & Arslan Özkan, H. (2014). Turkish Youth’s Perception of Sexuality / “Honor” in Relation to Women. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 5(3), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.5505/phd.2014.18480
  • Gursoy, E., McCool, W. F., Sahinoglu, S., & Yavuz Genc, Y. (2016). Views of Women’s Sexuality and Violence Against Women in Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Investigation Among University Students. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 27(2), 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659614550485
  • Hamzaoğlu, M., & Konuralp, E. (2019). The Phenomenon of Honour and Honour Killing in Traditional Societies: The Example of Turkey. Istanbul University Journal of Women’s Studies, 1(18), 51–65. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iukad/issue/45277/567265
  • Haviv, V. E. (2021). Attitudes of Arab Israeli students towards honour killings. Journal of Gender Studies, 30(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2020.1768831
  • Henry, T. K., Hayes, B. E., Freilich, J. D., & Chermak, S. (2018). Comparison of honor killings to anti-LGBTQ homicides. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 10(4), 272–282. https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-09-2017-0318
  • Ilic, P. (2016). Honor Killing Attitudes Among San Jose State University Students. Themis: Research Journal of Justice Studies and Forensic Science, 4(8), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.31979/THEMIS.2016.0408 İnci, Ü. H. (2013). A sociological analysis of honor killings reported by the mass media. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 2(3), 282-296. https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v2i3.273
  • Işık, R., & Sakallı Uğurlu, N. (2009). Developing the Attitudes Towards Honor and Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor Scales with Student Sample. Turkish Psychology Writings, 12(24), 16–24. https://www.psikolog.org.tr/tr/yayinlar/dergiler/1031828/tpy1301996120090000m000135.pdf
  • Kaya, N., & Turan, N. (2018). Attitudes toward Honor and Violence against Women for Honor in the Context of the Concept of Privacy: A Study of Students in the Faculty of Health Sciences. Istanbul University Journal of Communication Sciences, 54, 65–84. https://doi.org/10.26650/CONNECTIST433995
  • Kızılırmak, A., & Çakıcı, N. (2021). The Relationship between Nursing Students’ Attitudes about Pre-Marriage Sexuality and Approaches to Women’s Honor. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 9(2), 655–671. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.814435
  • Kocadaş, B. (2016). Honor and violence evaluations of young people from sociological point of view. Sosyolojik Düşün, 1(2), 27–39. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/issue-full-file/30382
  • Kömürcü, N., Yıldız, H., Toker, E., Karaman, Ö. E., Koyucu, R. G., & Durmaz, A. (2016). Gender roles of nursing and midwifery students and women attitudes towards the concept of honor. International Refereed Gynecology and Maternal Journal of Child Health, 5(3), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.17367/JACSD.2016516856 Ne’eman-Haviv, V. (2021). Honor killings in Muslim and Western countries in modern times: A critical literature review and definitional implications. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 13(3), 381–397. https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12426
  • Öztürk, M. (2019). Sociodemographic Variables and Attitudes Towards Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor: A Research on University Youth. Turkish Studies - Social Sciences, 14(6), 3383–3400. https://doi.org/10.29228/TurkishStudies.39837
  • We Will Stop Woman Murder Platform. (2021). We Will Stop Woman Murder Platform. https://www.haberturk.com/2020-nin-kadin-cinayetleri-raporu-2924207
  • World Economic Forum. (2021). Global Gender Gap report. https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-gender-gap-report-2021/
  • Yağbasan, M., & Kolyiğit, H. (2016). University students’ perception of honor, morals and violence. The Journal of Academic Social Science, 4(35), 1–18. https://atif.sobiad.com/index.jsp?modul=makale-goruntule&id=AXCvm40iyZgeuuwfWBcS
  • Yeşilçiçek Çalık, K. (2018). Attitudes of Turkish Academics Regarding Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 33(20), 3232–3254. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605177

An Analysis of the Attitudes of Nursing Students toward Honor and Violence Committed against Women to Protect Honor

Year 2024, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 541 - 549, 25.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1362249

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the attitudes of nursing students toward honor and violence committed against women to protect honor. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Uludag University Faculty of Health Sciences. The population of the research consisted of students studying in the Nursing Department of the Faculty of Health Sciences in the spring academic semester of the 2021-2022 academic year (N=700). The sample was calculated as 249 students (n=249) with a 95% confidence level and a 5% margin of error, using a known population sampling method. The study was completed with 317 students. Results: In this study, it was found that the mean Attitudes toward Honor Scale and Attitudes toward Violence against Women for Protecting Honor Scale scores of nursing students were respectively 45.26±6.68 and 43.48±5.69, and the participants exhibited moderately positive attitudes toward honor and violence committed against women to protect honor. The mean scale scores of the participants varied significantly based on the variables of gender, marital status, and family type (p<0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, it is thought that there is a need for a systematic behavioral change in the perceptions of nursing students on gender, violence against women, and honor.

References

  • Aktaş, D., & Polat Kürcü, D. (2020). The Relationship Between the Gender Roles of the with Perception of Honor Conception Regarding of Women of Nursing Students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History, 28(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5336/mdethic.2019-66250
  • Aktaş, D., Ertuğ, N., & Öztürk, E. (2015). Investigation into intercultural sensitivity among nursing students at a university in Turkey. The New Educational Review, 40(2), 48–57. https://doi.org/10.15804/tner.2015.40.2.04
  • Ateş, S. (2020). Femicide in the Perspective of Learned Perception of Honor: The Case of Muş. Journal of Social Sciences of Mus Alparslan University, 8(UMS’20), 147–152. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.832182 Baysan Arabacı, L., Büyükbayram Arslan, A., Taş Soylu, G., Kurt, A., & Kurt, A. (2021). University Students’ Attitudes About Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor. Journal of Forensic Nursing, 17(2), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.1097/JFN.0000000000000319
  • Bhanbhro, S., Cronin de Chavez, A., & Lusambili, A. (2016). Honour based violence as a global public health problem: A critical review of literature. International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare, 9(3), 198–215. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHRH-10-2015-0032
  • Bulut, M. B., & Yıldırım, G. A. (2018). The Relationship Between Honour on Behalf of Violence Against Women and Value Orientations. Turkish Studies - Social Sciences, 13(26), 217–234. https://doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.14294
  • Çaylan Çağlayan, M., & Topatan, S. (2020). Women Perceptions and Attitudes Towards Honor of Male University Students. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Ethics-Law and History, 28(1), 77–89. https://doi.org/10.5336/mdethic.2019-70860
  • Demirel, G., Kaya, N., Ertekin Pınar, Ş., Değerli, B., & Gökmen, E. (2019). University Students’ Attitudes Toward Sexism, Honor, and Violence Against Women. Journal of Health Sciences and Professions, 6(3), 479–490. https://doi.org/10.5152/hsp.2019.478060
  • Er Güneri, S., & Şen, S. (2018). The Attitudes of the University Students towards Perception of Honor Attributed to Women. Journal of Continuing Medical Education, 27(4), 258–266. https://www.acarindex.com/pdfler/acarindex-74c870d4-c7d8.pdf
  • Eshet, Y., & Sela, Z. (2016). Inter-cultural differences in the rating of the severity of acts of murder in the family in a multi-cultural society. Megamot, 41(1), 386 – 416.
  • Gürsoy, E., & Arslan Özkan, H. (2014). Turkish Youth’s Perception of Sexuality / “Honor” in Relation to Women. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 5(3), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.5505/phd.2014.18480
  • Gursoy, E., McCool, W. F., Sahinoglu, S., & Yavuz Genc, Y. (2016). Views of Women’s Sexuality and Violence Against Women in Turkey: A Cross-Sectional Investigation Among University Students. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 27(2), 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043659614550485
  • Hamzaoğlu, M., & Konuralp, E. (2019). The Phenomenon of Honour and Honour Killing in Traditional Societies: The Example of Turkey. Istanbul University Journal of Women’s Studies, 1(18), 51–65. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/iukad/issue/45277/567265
  • Haviv, V. E. (2021). Attitudes of Arab Israeli students towards honour killings. Journal of Gender Studies, 30(1), 18–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2020.1768831
  • Henry, T. K., Hayes, B. E., Freilich, J. D., & Chermak, S. (2018). Comparison of honor killings to anti-LGBTQ homicides. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 10(4), 272–282. https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-09-2017-0318
  • Ilic, P. (2016). Honor Killing Attitudes Among San Jose State University Students. Themis: Research Journal of Justice Studies and Forensic Science, 4(8), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.31979/THEMIS.2016.0408 İnci, Ü. H. (2013). A sociological analysis of honor killings reported by the mass media. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 2(3), 282-296. https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v2i3.273
  • Işık, R., & Sakallı Uğurlu, N. (2009). Developing the Attitudes Towards Honor and Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor Scales with Student Sample. Turkish Psychology Writings, 12(24), 16–24. https://www.psikolog.org.tr/tr/yayinlar/dergiler/1031828/tpy1301996120090000m000135.pdf
  • Kaya, N., & Turan, N. (2018). Attitudes toward Honor and Violence against Women for Honor in the Context of the Concept of Privacy: A Study of Students in the Faculty of Health Sciences. Istanbul University Journal of Communication Sciences, 54, 65–84. https://doi.org/10.26650/CONNECTIST433995
  • Kızılırmak, A., & Çakıcı, N. (2021). The Relationship between Nursing Students’ Attitudes about Pre-Marriage Sexuality and Approaches to Women’s Honor. Journal of Inonu University Health Services Vocational School, 9(2), 655–671. https://doi.org/10.33715/inonusaglik.814435
  • Kocadaş, B. (2016). Honor and violence evaluations of young people from sociological point of view. Sosyolojik Düşün, 1(2), 27–39. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/issue-full-file/30382
  • Kömürcü, N., Yıldız, H., Toker, E., Karaman, Ö. E., Koyucu, R. G., & Durmaz, A. (2016). Gender roles of nursing and midwifery students and women attitudes towards the concept of honor. International Refereed Gynecology and Maternal Journal of Child Health, 5(3), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.17367/JACSD.2016516856 Ne’eman-Haviv, V. (2021). Honor killings in Muslim and Western countries in modern times: A critical literature review and definitional implications. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 13(3), 381–397. https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12426
  • Öztürk, M. (2019). Sociodemographic Variables and Attitudes Towards Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor: A Research on University Youth. Turkish Studies - Social Sciences, 14(6), 3383–3400. https://doi.org/10.29228/TurkishStudies.39837
  • We Will Stop Woman Murder Platform. (2021). We Will Stop Woman Murder Platform. https://www.haberturk.com/2020-nin-kadin-cinayetleri-raporu-2924207
  • World Economic Forum. (2021). Global Gender Gap report. https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-gender-gap-report-2021/
  • Yağbasan, M., & Kolyiğit, H. (2016). University students’ perception of honor, morals and violence. The Journal of Academic Social Science, 4(35), 1–18. https://atif.sobiad.com/index.jsp?modul=makale-goruntule&id=AXCvm40iyZgeuuwfWBcS
  • Yeşilçiçek Çalık, K. (2018). Attitudes of Turkish Academics Regarding Violence Against Women in the Name of Honor. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 33(20), 3232–3254. https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605177
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Public Health Nursing
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Cevriye Yüksel Kaçan 0000-0002-1316-8617

Publication Date December 25, 2024
Submission Date September 18, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

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APA Yüksel Kaçan, C. (2024). An Analysis of the Attitudes of Nursing Students toward Honor and Violence Committed against Women to Protect Honor. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 13(3), 541-549. https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1362249

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