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Yonga Levha Üretiminde Motorlu Testere Talaşı Kullanımının Bazı Levha Özelliklerine Etkisi

Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 3, 886 - 896, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.757774

Abstract

Bu çalışmada motorlu testere ile ağaç kesiminde meydana gelen talaşların yonga levha üretimine uygunluğu ve levha özelliklerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Hammadde olarak sahil çamı, kayın ve dişbudak odunlarından elde edilen motorlu testere talaşı (MTT) ile endüstriyel odun yongaları (EY) kullanılmıştır. Deney levhaları üre formaldehit tutkalı ile 3 tabaklı olarak üretilmiştir. Elde edilen levhaların fiziksel ve mekanik özellikleri standart yonga levha özellikleriyle karşılaştırılarak motorlu testere talaşının yonga levha üretimine uygunluğu belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre MTT yongaların yonga levha üretiminde kullanılabileceği ve fiziksel ve mekanik özelliklerin genel amaçlı kullanımlara uygun olduğu değerlendirilmiştir. Deney levhaların mekanik özelliklerinden en yüksek yüzeye dik çekme direnci (IB) 0,51 N/mm2 ile EY kontrol levha grubunda, en yüksek eğilme direnci (BS)12.84 N/mm2 olarak MTT kontrol grubu levhalarında elde edilmiştir.

References

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Effect of Chainsaw Chips Use on Some Panel Properties in Particleboard Production

Year 2020, Volume: 22 Issue: 3, 886 - 896, 15.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.757774

Abstract

In this study, the feasibility of using chainsaw dust in particleboard production was investigated. Chainsaw dust chips were used as raw material, obtained from the maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) , beech (Fagus orientalis) and ash (Fraxinus excelsior) woods. Test boards were produced with three layers with urea formaldehyde resin. The physical and mechanical properties of the boards produced were compared with standard particleboard values and the suitability of chainsaw dust for particleboard production was determined. The results indicate that the highest internal bond strength was observed in the industrial chip control group as 0.51 N/mm2 and the maximum bending strength was found in chainsaw control group as 12.84 N/mm2. When the test results are evaluated, using chainsaw chips were found suitable for the production of general purpose particleboard in terms of physical and mechanical properties.

References

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  • 16. Filiz, M., Usta, P., Şahin, H.T. (2011). Evaluation of some technical properties obtained from the participleboard with melamine urea formaldehyde glue, red pine and tea waste. Süleyman Demirel University, Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 15(2), 88-93.
  • 17. Fiorelli, J., Curtolo, D. D., Barrero, N. G., Savastano Jr., H., Pallone, E. M. A., Johnson, R. (2012). Particulate composite based on coconut fiber and castor oil polyurethane adhesive: An eco-efficient product, Industrial Crops and Products V. 40, p 69-75.
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  • 19. Güler, C., Büyüksarı, Ü. (2011). Effect of production parameters on the physical and mechanical properties of particleboards made from peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) hull. BioResources, 6(4), 5027-5036.
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  • 21. Güler, C., Bektas, I., Kalaycıoglu, H. (2006). The experimental particleboard manufacture from sunflower stalks (Helianthus annuus L.) and calabrian pine (Pinus brutia ten.). Forest Products Journal, 56(4), 56-60.
  • 22. Güler, C., İbiş, M. (2018). Yongalevha üretiminde hammadde kaynaklarının optimizasyonu ve teknolojik yönden incelenmesi. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 6(4), 808-817.
  • 23. Güler, G., Beram, A. (2018). Investigation of physical, mechanical and surface roughness properties of particleboards produced from chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) stalks. Journal of Bartin Faculty of Forestry, 20(2), 216-222.
  • 24. Güler, G., Yaşar, S. (2018). Investigation of some chemical properties of kermes oak (Quercus coccifera L.) wood and its use in the particleboard production. Journal of Bartin Faculty of Forestry 20(2), 184-193.
  • 25. Güntekin, E., Karakus, B. (2008). Feasibility of using eggplant (Solanum melongena) stalks in the production of experimental particleboard. Industrial Crops and Products, 27(3), 354-358.
  • 26. Güntekin, E., Üner, B., Karakus, B. (2009). Chemical composition of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) stalk and suitability in the particleboard production. Journal of environmental biology, 30(5), 731-734.
  • 27. Guru, M., Tekeli, M., I, Bilici. (2006). Manufacturing of urea-formaldehyde-based composite particleboard from almond shell. Materials and Design 27(10), 1148-1151.
  • 28. Halvarsson, S., Edlund, H., Norgren, M. (2008). Properties of medium-density fibreboard (MDF) based on wheat straw and melamine modified urea formaldehyde (UMF) resin. Industrial crops and products, 28(1), 37-46.
  • 29. Hashim, R., Saari, N., Sulaiman, O., Sugimoto, T., Hiziroglu, S., Sato, M., Tanaka, R. (2010). Effect of particle geometry on the properties of binderless particleboard manufactured from oil palm trunk. Materials & Design, 31(9), 4251-4257.
  • 30. Hegazy, S.S. Aref, I.M. (2010). Suitability of some fast-growing trees and date palm fronds for particleboard production. Forest Products Journal, 60(7), 599-604.
  • 31. İstek, A. (1999). Buğday Saplarından (Triticum aestivum L.) Orta Yoğunlukta Lif Levha (MDF) Üretimi. Doktora Tezi, Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, Bartın, 163 s.
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  • 37. Kalaycioglu, H., Deniz, I., Hiziroglu, S. (2005). Some of the properties of particleboard made from paulownia. Journal of Wood Science, 51(4), 410-414.
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There are 70 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Biomaterial , Composite and Hybrid Materials
Journal Section Biomaterial Engineering, Bio-based Materials, Wood Science
Authors

Abdullah İstek 0000-0002-3357-9245

Sıddık Çelik This is me 0000-0001-9757-4884

İsmail Özlüsoylu 0000-0002-0391-4794

Publication Date December 15, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 22 Issue: 3

Cite

APA İstek, A., Çelik, S., & Özlüsoylu, İ. (2020). Yonga Levha Üretiminde Motorlu Testere Talaşı Kullanımının Bazı Levha Özelliklerine Etkisi. Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(3), 886-896. https://doi.org/10.24011/barofd.757774


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