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PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER

Year 2017, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 305 - 330, 30.06.2017

Abstract

Roma İmparatorluğunun çöküşüyle dini ve siyasi bir aktör olarak kendini gösteren Papalık, Ortaçağ’ın büyük bir bölümünde bu konumunu korumuştur. Ancak 1789 Fransız İhtilali sonrası Avrupa kıtası, devrim kaynaklı ideolojilerden beslenen siyasal çalkantıların içine girmiş ve bu durum ulus sınırlarının değişmesine yol açmıştır. Papalık bu dönemde hem Fransız İhtilalinden kaynaklanan zararlı addedilen fikirlerle mücadele etmek hem kendi içindeki teolojik ihtilafları sona erdirmek ve yükselen değişim taleplerine cevap vermek hem de siyasal birliğine yönelik tehditleri bertaraf etmek için uğraş vermiştir. Otuz iki yıl süreyle makamda kalarak Kilise tarihinde en uzun süre görev yapan papa unvanına sahip olan IX. Pius, bu mücadelelerde temayüz eden önemli bir aktördür.

References

  • Aubert, Roger (2005) “Pius IX”, The Encyclopedia of Religion, Ed. Lindsay Jones, USA: Thomson Gale. 2179-2181.
  • Brezzi, Paolo (1958) The Papacy: Its Origins and Historical Evolution, Translated by Henry J. Yannone, Maryland: The Newman Press.
  • Chadwick, Owen (2002) A History of the Popes 1830-1914, New York: Oxford University Press,
  • Chiron, Yves (2005) Pope Pius IX: The Man and the Myth, Translated by Graham Harrison, Missouri: Angelus Press.
  • Çoban, Bekir Zakir (2009) Geçmişten Günümüze Papalık, İstanbul: İnsan Yayınları.
  • Fremantle, Anne (1959) The Papal Encyclicals: In Their Historical Context, New York: New American Library.
  • Gilley, Sheridan & Stanley, Brian, (ed.) (2006) The Cambridge History of Christianity, vol. 8, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hales, E. E. Y. (1954) Pio Nono: A Study in European Politics and Religion in the Nineteenth Century, New York: P. J. Kenedy & Sons.
  • Hasler, August Bernhard (1981) How The Pope Became Infallible: Pius IX and the Politics of Persuasion, Translated by Peter Heinegg, New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc.
  • Hess, Peter M. J. ve Allen, Paul L. (2008) Catholicism and Science, USA: Greenwood Press.
  • Kertzer, David I. (2004) Prisoner of the Vatican: The Popes’ Secret Plot to Capture Rome from to New Italian State, Boston & New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.
  • Kertzer, David I. (1997) The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara, New York: Vintage Books.
  • Manning, Edward Henry (1877) The True Story of the Vatican Council, London: Henry S. King & Co.
  • Mayer, Jean François (2000) “II. Vatikan Konsili’nden Sonra Hıristiyan Dünyasındaki Yeni Temayüller ve Gelişmeler” Divan İlmi Araştırmalar 9: 75-112
  • McClory, Robert, (1997) Power and the Papacy: The People and Politics Behind the Doktrine of Infallibility, Missouri: Triumph.
  • McCool, Gerald A. (1999) Nineteenth-Century Scholasticism: The Search for a Unitary Method, USA: Fordham University Press.
  • Mortara, Elèna (2015) Writing for Justice: Victor Séjour, The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara, and the Age of Transatlantic Emancipations, New Hampshire: Dartmouth College Press.
  • O’Brien, Thomas W. (2004) John Courtney Murray in a Cold War Context, Maryland: University Press of America.
  • Ott, Ludwig (1952) Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma, (Edited in English by James Canon Bastible) Translated from the German by Patrick Lynch, Cork: Roman Catholic Books.
  • O’Malley, John W. (2010) A History of the Popes: From Peter to the Present, United Kingdom: A Sheed & Ward Book.
  • Pollard, John (2008) Catholicism in Modern Italy: Religion, Society, and Politics since 1861, New York: Routledge.
  • Russ, Jacqueline (2011) Avrupa Düşüncesinin Serüveni, Çev. Ö. Doğan, Ankara: Doğu-Batı Yayınları.
  • Tanner, Norman P. (1990) Decrees of the Ecumenical Councils, London and Washington: Sheed & Ward.
  • Tawil, Emmanuel (2010) “Civil Religion In France: The Gallican Hypothesis, The George Washington International Law Review 41, (4): 827-838.
Year 2017, Volume: 17 Issue: 2, 305 - 330, 30.06.2017

Abstract

References

  • Aubert, Roger (2005) “Pius IX”, The Encyclopedia of Religion, Ed. Lindsay Jones, USA: Thomson Gale. 2179-2181.
  • Brezzi, Paolo (1958) The Papacy: Its Origins and Historical Evolution, Translated by Henry J. Yannone, Maryland: The Newman Press.
  • Chadwick, Owen (2002) A History of the Popes 1830-1914, New York: Oxford University Press,
  • Chiron, Yves (2005) Pope Pius IX: The Man and the Myth, Translated by Graham Harrison, Missouri: Angelus Press.
  • Çoban, Bekir Zakir (2009) Geçmişten Günümüze Papalık, İstanbul: İnsan Yayınları.
  • Fremantle, Anne (1959) The Papal Encyclicals: In Their Historical Context, New York: New American Library.
  • Gilley, Sheridan & Stanley, Brian, (ed.) (2006) The Cambridge History of Christianity, vol. 8, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hales, E. E. Y. (1954) Pio Nono: A Study in European Politics and Religion in the Nineteenth Century, New York: P. J. Kenedy & Sons.
  • Hasler, August Bernhard (1981) How The Pope Became Infallible: Pius IX and the Politics of Persuasion, Translated by Peter Heinegg, New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc.
  • Hess, Peter M. J. ve Allen, Paul L. (2008) Catholicism and Science, USA: Greenwood Press.
  • Kertzer, David I. (2004) Prisoner of the Vatican: The Popes’ Secret Plot to Capture Rome from to New Italian State, Boston & New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.
  • Kertzer, David I. (1997) The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara, New York: Vintage Books.
  • Manning, Edward Henry (1877) The True Story of the Vatican Council, London: Henry S. King & Co.
  • Mayer, Jean François (2000) “II. Vatikan Konsili’nden Sonra Hıristiyan Dünyasındaki Yeni Temayüller ve Gelişmeler” Divan İlmi Araştırmalar 9: 75-112
  • McClory, Robert, (1997) Power and the Papacy: The People and Politics Behind the Doktrine of Infallibility, Missouri: Triumph.
  • McCool, Gerald A. (1999) Nineteenth-Century Scholasticism: The Search for a Unitary Method, USA: Fordham University Press.
  • Mortara, Elèna (2015) Writing for Justice: Victor Séjour, The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara, and the Age of Transatlantic Emancipations, New Hampshire: Dartmouth College Press.
  • O’Brien, Thomas W. (2004) John Courtney Murray in a Cold War Context, Maryland: University Press of America.
  • Ott, Ludwig (1952) Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma, (Edited in English by James Canon Bastible) Translated from the German by Patrick Lynch, Cork: Roman Catholic Books.
  • O’Malley, John W. (2010) A History of the Popes: From Peter to the Present, United Kingdom: A Sheed & Ward Book.
  • Pollard, John (2008) Catholicism in Modern Italy: Religion, Society, and Politics since 1861, New York: Routledge.
  • Russ, Jacqueline (2011) Avrupa Düşüncesinin Serüveni, Çev. Ö. Doğan, Ankara: Doğu-Batı Yayınları.
  • Tanner, Norman P. (1990) Decrees of the Ecumenical Councils, London and Washington: Sheed & Ward.
  • Tawil, Emmanuel (2010) “Civil Religion In France: The Gallican Hypothesis, The George Washington International Law Review 41, (4): 827-838.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Reasearch Articles
Authors

Mürsel Özalp

Publication Date June 30, 2017
Submission Date February 27, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 17 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özalp, M. (2017). PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 17(2), 305-330.
AMA Özalp M. PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER. ASBİ. June 2017;17(2):305-330.
Chicago Özalp, Mürsel. “PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 17, no. 2 (June 2017): 305-30.
EndNote Özalp M (June 1, 2017) PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 17 2 305–330.
IEEE M. Özalp, “PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER”, ASBİ, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 305–330, 2017.
ISNAD Özalp, Mürsel. “PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 17/2 (June 2017), 305-330.
JAMA Özalp M. PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER. ASBİ. 2017;17:305–330.
MLA Özalp, Mürsel. “PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 17, no. 2, 2017, pp. 305-30.
Vancouver Özalp M. PAPALIK TARİHİNDEN BİR KESİT: IX. PİUS DÖNEMİNDEKİ DİNİ VE SİYASİ GELİŞMELER. ASBİ. 2017;17(2):305-30.

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