Research Article

Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN

Volume: 23 Number: 2 July 4, 2021
EN TR

Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN

Abstract

This study deals with confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling/solidification time of the Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN analysis programs. Therefore, a new code was written and run by using FORTRAN programming. With the ANSYS Thermal Transient module, cooling time and the injection conditions of PET into a cylindrical mold were simulated. Then, the experimental results and the analysis data were compared. It was determined that the results are in good agreement (100%) in case of heat capacity (Cp) value is chosen depending on the temperature. The results show that the proposed new codes will contribute to the optimization of cooling/solidification time for industrial scale PET production.

Keywords

References

  1. Stelson, K.A. Calculating cooling times for polymer injection moulding, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 217, 5, 709–713, (2003)
  2. Yu, C.J. and Sunderland, J.E. Determination of ejection temperature and cooling time in injection molding, Polymer Engineering & Science, 32, 3, 191–197, (1992)
  3. Liang, J.Z. and Ness, J.N. The calculation of cooling time in injection moulding, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 57, 62–64, (1996)
  4. Dietzel, H. Schumann, J. Müller, K. Kühl-und Siegelzeit analytisch berechnen, Kunststoffe, 81, 1138–1140, (1991)
  5. Menges, G. Michaeli, W. Mohren, P. How to make injection molds, Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH Co KG, 271-283, (2013)
  6. Bird, R.B. Stewart,W.E. Lightfoot, E.N. Transport Phenomena, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 413, 354-357, (1960)
  7. Jaeger, J.C. and Carslaw, H.S. Conduction of heat in solids, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 100, (1959)
  8. Ballman, R.L. and Shusman, T. Easy way to calculate injection molding set-up time, Modern Plastics, 194, 130-131, (1959)

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 4, 2021

Submission Date

January 25, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 23, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 23 Number: 2

APA
Demirel, B., Danacı, M., Akkurt, F., & Yaraş, A. (2021). Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 23(2), 819-830. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.867386
AMA
1.Demirel B, Danacı M, Akkurt F, Yaraş A. Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021;23(2):819-830. doi:10.25092/baunfbed.867386
Chicago
Demirel, Bilal, Mustafa Danacı, Fatih Akkurt, and Ali Yaraş. 2021. “Confirmation of the Experimentally Measured Cooling Time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 23 (2): 819-30. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.867386.
EndNote
Demirel B, Danacı M, Akkurt F, Yaraş A (July 1, 2021) Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 23 2 819–830.
IEEE
[1]B. Demirel, M. Danacı, F. Akkurt, and A. Yaraş, “Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN”, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 819–830, July 2021, doi: 10.25092/baunfbed.867386.
ISNAD
Demirel, Bilal - Danacı, Mustafa - Akkurt, Fatih - Yaraş, Ali. “Confirmation of the Experimentally Measured Cooling Time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 23/2 (July 1, 2021): 819-830. https://doi.org/10.25092/baunfbed.867386.
JAMA
1.Demirel B, Danacı M, Akkurt F, Yaraş A. Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021;23:819–830.
MLA
Demirel, Bilal, et al. “Confirmation of the Experimentally Measured Cooling Time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN”. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 2, July 2021, pp. 819-30, doi:10.25092/baunfbed.867386.
Vancouver
1.Bilal Demirel, Mustafa Danacı, Fatih Akkurt, Ali Yaraş. Confirmation of the experimentally measured cooling time of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) melt by ANSYS and FORTRAN. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi. 2021 Jul. 1;23(2):819-30. doi:10.25092/baunfbed.867386