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FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 277 - 293, 01.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293

Abstract

Food loss is one of the factors that lead to severe problems in food security, environment, global and regional and national economies around the world today. The issue of food loss reduction has recently achieved much public attention to combat global hunger and improve food security. There is a growing trend about determining food loss prevention and recovery programs all around the world. Similarly, the number of studies that focus on food loss issues has been increased but these studies mostly give attention to consumer/household stages. Thus, this paper aims to gather and synthesize all food loss drivers that are found in empirical studies. For this purpose, a systematic literature review was conducted. We examined articles from different journals, which are published between 2011 and 2018. Results of the systematic literature review revealed that four drivers cause food loss in the production stage; five drivers lead to food loss in the processing stage and five drivers are the reason for food loss in the distribution and retailing stage.

References

  • Alamar, M.D.C., Falagán, N., Aktas, E., & Terry, L.A. (2018). Minimizing food waste: A call for multidisciplinary research. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 98 (1), 1-4. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.8708
  • Arivazhagan, R., Geetha, P., & Ravilochanan, P. (2017). Assessment of wastage in fruit supply chain with respect to fruit processing units in Tamilnadu, India. International Food Research Journal, 23(2), 723-732.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., de Hooge, I., Amani, P., Bech-Larsen, T., & Oostindjer, M. (2015). Consumer-related food waste: Causes and potential for action. Sustainability, 7, 64576477. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7066457
  • Barilla Center for Food & Nutrition. (2012). Eating Planet 2012. http://www.worldwatch.org/system/files/KCTV%20042012.pdf
  • Beausang, C., Hall, C., & Toma, L. (2017). Food waste and losses in primary production: Qualitative insights from horticulture. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 126, 177185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.042
  • Beretta, C., Stoessel, F., Baier, U., & Hellweg, S. (2013). Quantifying food losses and the potential for reduction in Switzerland. Waste Management, 33, 764-773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.11.007
  • Bio Intelligence Service. (2010). Preparatory study on food waste across EU 27. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eussd/pdf/bio_foodwaste_report.pdf
  • Busetti, S. (2019). A theory-based evaluation of food waste policy: evidence from Italy. Food Policy. 101749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2019.101749
  • Buzby, J.C., & Hyman, J. (2012). Total and per capita value of food loss in the United States. Food Policy, 37, 561-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2012.06.002
  • Campbell, D., & Munden-Dixon, K. (2018). On-farm food loss: Farmers perspectives on food waste. Journal of Extension, 56(3), 1-9.
  • Canali, M., Amani, P., Aramyan, L., Gheoldus, M., Moates, G., Östergren, K., Silvennoinen, K., Waldron, K., &Vittuari, M. (2017). Food waste drivers in Europe, from identification to possible interventions. Sustainability, 9, 37-70. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9010037
  • Chauhan, A., Debnath, R.M., & Singh, S.P. (2018). Modelling the drivers for sustainable agrifood waste management. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 25(3), 981-993. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-07-2017-0196
  • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). (1981). Food loss prevention in perishable crops. http://www.fao.org/3/s8620e/s8620e00.htm
  • FAO. (2013). Food wastage footprint: Impacts on natural resources (Summary Report). http://www.fao.org/3/i3347e/i3347e.pdf
  • FAO. (2014). Regional conference for near East, thirty-second session. http://www.fao.org/3/mj407E/mj407E.pdf
  • FAO. (2018). The State of food security and nutrition in the world. http://www.fao.org/3/I9553EN/i9553en.pdf
  • Gjerris, M., & Gaiani, S. (2013). Household food waste in Nordic countries: Estimations and ethical implications. https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/etikk_i_praksis/article/view/1786/1783
  • Göbel, C., Langen, N., Blumenthal, A., Teitscheid, P., & Ritter, G. (2015). Cutting food waste through cooperation along the food supply chain. Sustainability, 7, 1429-1445. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7021429
  • Gogo, E.O., Opiyo, A., Ulrichs, C., & Huykens-Keil, S. (2018). Loss of African indigenous leafy vegetables along the supply chain. International Journal of Vegetable Science, 24(4), 361-382. https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2017.1421595
  • Gogo, E.O., Opiyo, A.M., Ulrichs, C., & Huyskens-Keil, S. (2017). Nutritional and economic postharvest loss analysis of African indigenous leafy vegetables along the supply chain in Kenya. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 130, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.04.007
  • Gunders, D. (2012). Wasted: How America is losing up to 40 percent of its food from farm to fork to landfill. https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/wasted-food-IP.pdf
  • Gustavsson, J., Cederberg, C., & Sonesson, U. (2011). Global food losses and food waste. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i2697e.pdf
  • Halloran, A. Clement, J., Kornum, N., Bucatariu, C., & Magid, J. (2014). Addressing food waste reduction in Denmark. Food Policy. 49: 249-301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.09.005
  • Hanson, C., & Mitchell, P. (2017). The business case for reducing food loss and waste. https://champions123.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/report_-business-case-forreducing-food-loss-and-waste.pdf
  • Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C., & Bennett, B. (2010). Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: Opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 149(S1): 37-45. doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936
  • HPLE. (2014). Food loss and waste in the context of sustainable food systems. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3901e.pdf Hsieh, H.F., & Shannon, S.E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277-1288. DOI:10.1177/1049732305276687
  • Huston, T. (2017). How do we feed the planet in 2050? The Guardian Labs. https://www.theguardian.com/preparing-for-9-billion/2017/sep/13/population-feedplanet-2050-cold-chain-environment
  • Kliaugaite, D., & Kruopiene, J. (2017). Food waste generation and prevention measures in the retail sector: A Comparative Study. Journal of Environmental Research, Engineering and Management, 74(4), 7-20. DOI: 10.5755/j01.erem.73.4.19941
  • Kummu, M., de Moel, H., Porkka, M., Siebert, S., Varis, O., & Ward, P.J. (2012). Lost food, wastes resources: Global food supply chain losses and their impacts on freshwater, cropland, and fertilizer use. Science of the Total Environment, 438, 477-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.092
  • Lebersorger, S., & Schneider, F. (2014). Food loss rates at the food retail, influencing factors and reasons as a basis for waste prevention measures. Waste Management, 34, 19111919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.06.013
  • Lipinski, B., Hanson, C., Lomax, J., Kitinoja, L., Waite, R., & Searchinger, T. (2013). Installment 2 of “creating a sustainable food future” Reducing food loss and waste. Working paper, World Resources Institute, Washington, DC,
  • May. Loopstra, R., Reeves, A., & Stuckler, D. (2016). Rising food insecurity in Europe. The Lancet, 385(9982), 2041. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)600983-7
  • Mena, C., Adenso-Diaz, B., & Yurt, O. (2011). The causes of food waste in the supplier-retailer interface: Evidence from the UK and Spain. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55, 648-658. DOI:10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.09.006
  • Monier, V., Shailendra, M., Escalon, V., O’Connor, C., Gibon, T., Anderson, G., Hortense, M., & Reisinger, H. (2010). Preparatory study on food waste across EU 27. European Commission (DG ENV) Directorate C-Industry. Final report Parfitt,
  • J., Bathel, M., & Macnaughton, S. (2010). Food waste within food supply chains: quantification and potential for change to 2050. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 365, 3065-3081. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0126
  • Petticrew, M. & Roberts, H. (2008). Systematic reviews in the social sciences: a practical guide. Oxford, Blackwell Publishing. Porpino, G., Wansink, B., & Parente, J. (2016). Wasted positive intentions: The role of affection and abundance on household food waste. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 22(7), 733-751. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2015.1121433
  • Priefer, C., Jörissen, J., & Brautigam, K.R. (2013). Technology options for feeding 10 billion people: options for cutting food waste. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/etudes/join/2013/513515/IPOLJOIN_ET(2013)513515_EN.pdf
  • Priefer, C., Jörissen, J., & Brautigam, K.R. (2016). Food waste prevention in Europe – A causedriven approach to identify the most relevant leverage points for action. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 109, 155-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.03.004
  • Raak, N., Symmank, C., Zahn, S., Aschemann-Witzel, J., & Rohm, H. (2017). Processing- and product-related causes for food waste and implications for the food supply chain. Waste Management, 61, 461-472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.027
  • Redlingshöfer, B., Coudurier, B., & Georget, M. (2017). Quantifying food loss during primary production and processing in France. Journal of Cleaner Production, 164, 703-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.173
  • Stenmarck, A., Jensen, C., Quested, T., Moates, G., Buksti, M., Cseh, B., Juul, S., Parry, A., Politano, A., Redlingshofer, B., Scherhaufer, S., Silvennoinen, K., Soethoudt H., Zübert, C., & Östergren K. (2016). Estimates of European food waste levels. FUSIONS Report. ISBN 978-91-88319-01-2.
  • Teller, C., Holweg, C., Reiner, G., & Kotzab, H. (2018). Retail store operations and food waste. Journal of Cleaner Production, 185, 981-997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.280
  • Teuber, R., & Jensen, J.D. (2016). Food loss and food waste: Extent, underlying drivers and impact assessment of prevention approaches. https://staticcuris.ku.dk/portal/files/169753425/IFRO_Report_254.pdf
  • Tropm, S.O., Haijema, R., Rijgersberg, H., & van der Vorst, J.G.A.J. (2016). A systematic approach to preventing chilled-food waste at the retail outlet. International Journal Production Economics. 162, 508-518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.10.003
  • von Grebmer, K., Bernstein, J., Nabarro, D., Prasai, N., Amin, S., Yohannes, Y., Sonntag, A., Patterson, F., Towey, O., & Thompson, J. (2016). The concept of the global hunger index. http://ebrary.ifpri.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/130709/filename/130920 .pdf
  • Willersinn, C., Mack, G., Mouron, P., Keiser, A., & Siegrist, M. (2015). Quantity and quality of food losses along the Swiss potato supply chain: Stepwise investigation and the influence of quality standards on losses. Waste Management, 46, 120-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.08.033
Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 277 - 293, 01.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293

Abstract

References

  • Alamar, M.D.C., Falagán, N., Aktas, E., & Terry, L.A. (2018). Minimizing food waste: A call for multidisciplinary research. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 98 (1), 1-4. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.8708
  • Arivazhagan, R., Geetha, P., & Ravilochanan, P. (2017). Assessment of wastage in fruit supply chain with respect to fruit processing units in Tamilnadu, India. International Food Research Journal, 23(2), 723-732.
  • Aschemann-Witzel, J., de Hooge, I., Amani, P., Bech-Larsen, T., & Oostindjer, M. (2015). Consumer-related food waste: Causes and potential for action. Sustainability, 7, 64576477. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7066457
  • Barilla Center for Food & Nutrition. (2012). Eating Planet 2012. http://www.worldwatch.org/system/files/KCTV%20042012.pdf
  • Beausang, C., Hall, C., & Toma, L. (2017). Food waste and losses in primary production: Qualitative insights from horticulture. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 126, 177185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.07.042
  • Beretta, C., Stoessel, F., Baier, U., & Hellweg, S. (2013). Quantifying food losses and the potential for reduction in Switzerland. Waste Management, 33, 764-773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2012.11.007
  • Bio Intelligence Service. (2010). Preparatory study on food waste across EU 27. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/eussd/pdf/bio_foodwaste_report.pdf
  • Busetti, S. (2019). A theory-based evaluation of food waste policy: evidence from Italy. Food Policy. 101749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2019.101749
  • Buzby, J.C., & Hyman, J. (2012). Total and per capita value of food loss in the United States. Food Policy, 37, 561-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2012.06.002
  • Campbell, D., & Munden-Dixon, K. (2018). On-farm food loss: Farmers perspectives on food waste. Journal of Extension, 56(3), 1-9.
  • Canali, M., Amani, P., Aramyan, L., Gheoldus, M., Moates, G., Östergren, K., Silvennoinen, K., Waldron, K., &Vittuari, M. (2017). Food waste drivers in Europe, from identification to possible interventions. Sustainability, 9, 37-70. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9010037
  • Chauhan, A., Debnath, R.M., & Singh, S.P. (2018). Modelling the drivers for sustainable agrifood waste management. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 25(3), 981-993. https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-07-2017-0196
  • FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). (1981). Food loss prevention in perishable crops. http://www.fao.org/3/s8620e/s8620e00.htm
  • FAO. (2013). Food wastage footprint: Impacts on natural resources (Summary Report). http://www.fao.org/3/i3347e/i3347e.pdf
  • FAO. (2014). Regional conference for near East, thirty-second session. http://www.fao.org/3/mj407E/mj407E.pdf
  • FAO. (2018). The State of food security and nutrition in the world. http://www.fao.org/3/I9553EN/i9553en.pdf
  • Gjerris, M., & Gaiani, S. (2013). Household food waste in Nordic countries: Estimations and ethical implications. https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/etikk_i_praksis/article/view/1786/1783
  • Göbel, C., Langen, N., Blumenthal, A., Teitscheid, P., & Ritter, G. (2015). Cutting food waste through cooperation along the food supply chain. Sustainability, 7, 1429-1445. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7021429
  • Gogo, E.O., Opiyo, A., Ulrichs, C., & Huykens-Keil, S. (2018). Loss of African indigenous leafy vegetables along the supply chain. International Journal of Vegetable Science, 24(4), 361-382. https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2017.1421595
  • Gogo, E.O., Opiyo, A.M., Ulrichs, C., & Huyskens-Keil, S. (2017). Nutritional and economic postharvest loss analysis of African indigenous leafy vegetables along the supply chain in Kenya. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 130, 39-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2017.04.007
  • Gunders, D. (2012). Wasted: How America is losing up to 40 percent of its food from farm to fork to landfill. https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/wasted-food-IP.pdf
  • Gustavsson, J., Cederberg, C., & Sonesson, U. (2011). Global food losses and food waste. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i2697e.pdf
  • Halloran, A. Clement, J., Kornum, N., Bucatariu, C., & Magid, J. (2014). Addressing food waste reduction in Denmark. Food Policy. 49: 249-301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.09.005
  • Hanson, C., & Mitchell, P. (2017). The business case for reducing food loss and waste. https://champions123.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/report_-business-case-forreducing-food-loss-and-waste.pdf
  • Hodges, R.J., Buzby, J.C., & Bennett, B. (2010). Postharvest losses and waste in developed and less developed countries: Opportunities to improve resource use. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 149(S1): 37-45. doi:10.1017/S0021859610000936
  • HPLE. (2014). Food loss and waste in the context of sustainable food systems. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3901e.pdf Hsieh, H.F., & Shannon, S.E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277-1288. DOI:10.1177/1049732305276687
  • Huston, T. (2017). How do we feed the planet in 2050? The Guardian Labs. https://www.theguardian.com/preparing-for-9-billion/2017/sep/13/population-feedplanet-2050-cold-chain-environment
  • Kliaugaite, D., & Kruopiene, J. (2017). Food waste generation and prevention measures in the retail sector: A Comparative Study. Journal of Environmental Research, Engineering and Management, 74(4), 7-20. DOI: 10.5755/j01.erem.73.4.19941
  • Kummu, M., de Moel, H., Porkka, M., Siebert, S., Varis, O., & Ward, P.J. (2012). Lost food, wastes resources: Global food supply chain losses and their impacts on freshwater, cropland, and fertilizer use. Science of the Total Environment, 438, 477-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.08.092
  • Lebersorger, S., & Schneider, F. (2014). Food loss rates at the food retail, influencing factors and reasons as a basis for waste prevention measures. Waste Management, 34, 19111919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2014.06.013
  • Lipinski, B., Hanson, C., Lomax, J., Kitinoja, L., Waite, R., & Searchinger, T. (2013). Installment 2 of “creating a sustainable food future” Reducing food loss and waste. Working paper, World Resources Institute, Washington, DC,
  • May. Loopstra, R., Reeves, A., & Stuckler, D. (2016). Rising food insecurity in Europe. The Lancet, 385(9982), 2041. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)600983-7
  • Mena, C., Adenso-Diaz, B., & Yurt, O. (2011). The causes of food waste in the supplier-retailer interface: Evidence from the UK and Spain. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 55, 648-658. DOI:10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.09.006
  • Monier, V., Shailendra, M., Escalon, V., O’Connor, C., Gibon, T., Anderson, G., Hortense, M., & Reisinger, H. (2010). Preparatory study on food waste across EU 27. European Commission (DG ENV) Directorate C-Industry. Final report Parfitt,
  • J., Bathel, M., & Macnaughton, S. (2010). Food waste within food supply chains: quantification and potential for change to 2050. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 365, 3065-3081. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0126
  • Petticrew, M. & Roberts, H. (2008). Systematic reviews in the social sciences: a practical guide. Oxford, Blackwell Publishing. Porpino, G., Wansink, B., & Parente, J. (2016). Wasted positive intentions: The role of affection and abundance on household food waste. Journal of Food Products Marketing, 22(7), 733-751. https://doi.org/10.1080/10454446.2015.1121433
  • Priefer, C., Jörissen, J., & Brautigam, K.R. (2013). Technology options for feeding 10 billion people: options for cutting food waste. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/etudes/join/2013/513515/IPOLJOIN_ET(2013)513515_EN.pdf
  • Priefer, C., Jörissen, J., & Brautigam, K.R. (2016). Food waste prevention in Europe – A causedriven approach to identify the most relevant leverage points for action. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 109, 155-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.03.004
  • Raak, N., Symmank, C., Zahn, S., Aschemann-Witzel, J., & Rohm, H. (2017). Processing- and product-related causes for food waste and implications for the food supply chain. Waste Management, 61, 461-472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.027
  • Redlingshöfer, B., Coudurier, B., & Georget, M. (2017). Quantifying food loss during primary production and processing in France. Journal of Cleaner Production, 164, 703-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.173
  • Stenmarck, A., Jensen, C., Quested, T., Moates, G., Buksti, M., Cseh, B., Juul, S., Parry, A., Politano, A., Redlingshofer, B., Scherhaufer, S., Silvennoinen, K., Soethoudt H., Zübert, C., & Östergren K. (2016). Estimates of European food waste levels. FUSIONS Report. ISBN 978-91-88319-01-2.
  • Teller, C., Holweg, C., Reiner, G., & Kotzab, H. (2018). Retail store operations and food waste. Journal of Cleaner Production, 185, 981-997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.02.280
  • Teuber, R., & Jensen, J.D. (2016). Food loss and food waste: Extent, underlying drivers and impact assessment of prevention approaches. https://staticcuris.ku.dk/portal/files/169753425/IFRO_Report_254.pdf
  • Tropm, S.O., Haijema, R., Rijgersberg, H., & van der Vorst, J.G.A.J. (2016). A systematic approach to preventing chilled-food waste at the retail outlet. International Journal Production Economics. 162, 508-518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.10.003
  • von Grebmer, K., Bernstein, J., Nabarro, D., Prasai, N., Amin, S., Yohannes, Y., Sonntag, A., Patterson, F., Towey, O., & Thompson, J. (2016). The concept of the global hunger index. http://ebrary.ifpri.org/utils/getfile/collection/p15738coll2/id/130709/filename/130920 .pdf
  • Willersinn, C., Mack, G., Mouron, P., Keiser, A., & Siegrist, M. (2015). Quantity and quality of food losses along the Swiss potato supply chain: Stepwise investigation and the influence of quality standards on losses. Waste Management, 46, 120-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.08.033
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ebru Sürücü 0000-0002-1224-944X

Okan Tuna 0000-0001-8434-3753

Publication Date December 1, 2019
Submission Date May 21, 2019
Acceptance Date December 11, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Sürücü, E., & Tuna, O. (2019). FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi, 7(2), 277-293. https://doi.org/10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293
AMA Sürücü E, Tuna O. FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi. December 2019;7(2):277-293. doi:10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293
Chicago Sürücü, Ebru, and Okan Tuna. “FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW”. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi 7, no. 2 (December 2019): 277-93. https://doi.org/10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293.
EndNote Sürücü E, Tuna O (December 1, 2019) FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi 7 2 277–293.
IEEE E. Sürücü and O. Tuna, “FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW”, Beykoz Akademi Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 277–293, 2019, doi: 10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293.
ISNAD Sürücü, Ebru - Tuna, Okan. “FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW”. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi 7/2 (December 2019), 277-293. https://doi.org/10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293.
JAMA Sürücü E, Tuna O. FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi. 2019;7:277–293.
MLA Sürücü, Ebru and Okan Tuna. “FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW”. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 2, 2019, pp. 277-93, doi:10.14514/byk.m.26515393.2019.7/2.277-293.
Vancouver Sürücü E, Tuna O. FOOD LOSS DRIVERS IN THE UPSTREAM FOOD SUPPLY CHAIN: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Beykoz Akademi Dergisi. 2019;7(2):277-93.