Analysis of Cryotherapy Treatment of Verruca by Machine Learning
Abstract
There are several patient- and verruca-specific factors that determine treatment response to cryotherapy. A comprehensive analysis of these factors necessitates the use of a systematic and rational approach. The present study uses machine learning algorithms to analyze the clinical patient- and verruca-specific factors that affect the success of cryotherapy treatment. Machine learning algorithms were applied to the cryotherapy dataset. The best results in the prediction of treatment response to cryotherapy were achieved through the C&R Tree classification method, with a 96% accuracy rate, followed by the C5.0 Tree, CHAID Tree and the adjusted J48 Decision Tree algorithms, respectively. The C&R Tree classification method revealed that the most significant factors that affected treatment response in verrucae, in the order of importance, were the time to the first session, the patient’s age, the type of verruca, the number of verrucae and the region of the verruca. We believe that by identifying factors that affect treatment success and investigating the relations between variables, machine learning approaches can guide clinical treatment decisions for the more effective management of verruca treatment, which represent an important social and economic burden in public health.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Şeyma Cihan
0000-0001-6267-2441
Türkiye
Bergen Karabulut
0000-0003-0755-1289
Türkiye
Melda Kokoç
*
0000-0003-2035-9777
Türkiye
Güvenç Arslan
0000-0002-4770-2689
Türkiye
Gülhan Gürel
0000-0001-5716-8750
Türkiye
Publication Date
December 31, 2019
Submission Date
November 11, 2019
Acceptance Date
December 27, 2019
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 3 Number: 2