Research Article

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene

Volume: 18 Number: 3 December 15, 2025
EN TR

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene

Abstract

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Diving Routines and Diving Hygiene ‘Elegans International Scientific Conference Series, First International Conference on Life Science’ Yavuz ASLAN 11, Ayse Sena YUMBUL KARDAS 2 ORCID: 0000-0003-3032-683x; 0000-0001-7793-6219 1 Health Sciences University, Sultan 2nd Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Underwater Medicine and Hyperbaric Medicine, 3400 İstanbul, Türkiye 2 Kutahya City Hospital, Department of Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine, 4300 Kutahya, Türkiye Abstract Objective The COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant reduction in diving activities in Turkey. While knowledge about the virus increased and specific safety measures were adopted to encourage a return to diving, it seems that recovery of the pre-pandemic levels will take time. The purpose of this study was to identify changes in divers' routines and perceptions of hygiene compared to the pre-pandemic period. Methods: A 20-question survey, designed to assess demographic data, diving routines, and hygiene perceptions, was electronically sent to four diving schools, inviting participation from their members. Results: A total of 48 divers participated in the survey. The majority of participants were experienced divers in the middle-aged group who had been diving regularly for a long period. A significant increase in hygiene awareness was observed post-pandemic. However, many participants reported shortcomings in the implementation of safety measures and expressed a lack of sufficient motivation to return to diving. Conclusion: This study, though based on a limited sample, revealed the impact of the pandemic on the diving population in Turkey. It highlighted the need for efforts to restore diving operations to pre-pandemic levels of activity. These results also confirmed that diving hygiene is a crucial component of diving safety. Keywords: COVID-19, diving hygiene, diving safety

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Services and Systems (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

September 25, 2025

Publication Date

December 15, 2025

Submission Date

December 9, 2024

Acceptance Date

February 8, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 18 Number: 3

APA
Aslan, Y., & Yumbul Kardaş, A. S. (2025). The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 18(3), 360-363. https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745
AMA
1.Aslan Y, Yumbul Kardaş AS. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene. BioDiCon. 2025;18(3):360-363. doi:10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745
Chicago
Aslan, Yavuz, and Ayşe Sena Yumbul Kardaş. 2025. “The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Diving Routines and Diving Hygiene”. Biological Diversity and Conservation 18 (3): 360-63. https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745.
EndNote
Aslan Y, Yumbul Kardaş AS (December 1, 2025) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene. Biological Diversity and Conservation 18 3 360–363.
IEEE
[1]Y. Aslan and A. S. Yumbul Kardaş, “The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene”, BioDiCon, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 360–363, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745.
ISNAD
Aslan, Yavuz - Yumbul Kardaş, Ayşe Sena. “The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Diving Routines and Diving Hygiene”. Biological Diversity and Conservation 18/3 (December 1, 2025): 360-363. https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745.
JAMA
1.Aslan Y, Yumbul Kardaş AS. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene. BioDiCon. 2025;18:360–363.
MLA
Aslan, Yavuz, and Ayşe Sena Yumbul Kardaş. “The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Diving Routines and Diving Hygiene”. Biological Diversity and Conservation, vol. 18, no. 3, Dec. 2025, pp. 360-3, doi:10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745.
Vancouver
1.Yavuz Aslan, Ayşe Sena Yumbul Kardaş. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diving routines and diving hygiene. BioDiCon. 2025 Dec. 1;18(3):360-3. doi:10.46309/biodicon.2025.1596745

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