Presence of Centaurea regia Boiss. subsp. regia Subgen. Cynaroides Boiss. ex Walp. Dostál, Compositae in Turkey

Abstract

Centaurea regia subsp. regia Subgen. Cynaroides Heywood, 1975 was noted but not collected by HandelMazetti near Diyarbakır and Cizre. Therefore, Wagenitz indicated the taxon under the headline “Species doubfully recorded” in Flora of Turkey. In this paper, presence of Centaurea regia in Turkey was shown. Description of the taxon was given together with its habitat, ecology and conservation status. Additionally, it was illustrated, and a distribution map was presented

Keywords

• Cynaroides,Centaurea regia,Turkey

Presence of Centaurea regia Boiss. subsp. regia Subgen. Cynaroides Boiss. ex Walp. Dostál, Compositae in

Abstract

Centaurea regia subsp. regia Subgen. Cynaroides taksonu Handel-Mazetti tarafından, Diyarbakır - Cizre arasından not edilmiş, fakat toplanmamıştır. Bu nedenle Wagenitz, bu taksonu Türkiye florasında şüpheli kayıt başlığı altında belirtmiştir. Bu çalışmada, bu taksonun ülkemizdeki varlığı kanıtlanmıştır. Taksonun tanıtıcı özellikleri, yetişme ortamı ve koruma durumu belirtilmiştir. Ayrıca bu makalede taksonun, fotoğrafları ve yayılış haritası da verilmiştir

Keywords

• Cynaroides,Centaurea regia,Türkiye

References

1. Aksoy, N., Duman, H., Efe, A. 2008. Centaurea yaltirikii sp. nov. (Asteraceae, C. sect. Pseudoseridia) from Turkey, Nordic Journal of Botany, 26: 53 – 56.
2. Armağan, M., Ünal, M. 2009. A new record for Turkey: Centaurea aziziana Rech.f. (Asteraceae), Turk J Bot, 33 (3): 235 – 238.
3. Boissier, E. 1875. Flora Orientalis, Vol. 3, A. Asher & Co. 1963 (reprint), Geneve.
4. Davis, P.H., Mill, R.R., Tan, K. 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 10 (Suppl. 1), 166 – 169, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press.
5. Daşkın, R., Yılmaz, Ö. 2009. Centaurea kaynakiae (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 46: 474 – 478.
6. Doğan, B., Duran, A. 2009. Centaurea serpentinica sp. nov. (Asteraceae) from the central and south Anatolia transition zone, Turkey, Nordic Journal of Botany, 27: 319 – 323.
7. Greuter, W. 2003. The Euro+Med treatment of Cardueae (Compositae) – generic concepts and required new names, Willdenowia, 33 (1): 49 – 61.
8. Greuter, W., von Raab-Straube, E. 2008. Med-Checklist, Dicotylodones (Compositae), Vol. 2, 134, Organization for the Phyto-Taxonomic Investigation of the Mediterranean Area (OPTIMA), Geneve, Switzerland.

9. Güner, A. 2000. Centaurea L. In: Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T, Başer KHC (eds.), Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 11 (Suppl. 2), 163 – 164, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press.
10. Hamzaoğlu, E., Budak, Ü. 2009. Centaurea aksoyi sp. nov. (Asteraceae: Cardueae) from Turkey and a contribution to the sectional taxonomy, Nordic Journal of Botany, 27: 16 – 20.
11. Heywood, V.H. 1975. Flora Europaea. Notulae Systematicae ad Floram Europaeam spectantes No. 18, Bot. J. Linn. Soc., 71 (3): 191 – 210.
12. Holmgren, P.K., Holmgren, N.H., Barnett, L.C. (eds) 1990. Index Herbariorum. Part I: The Herbaria of the World [Regnum Veg. vol. 120]. New York: New York Botanical Garden. Updated information for herbaria is available at http://sweetgum.nybg.org/ih
13. IUCN. 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1. Prepared by the IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, United Kingdom.
14. Kaya, Z., Vural, M. 2007. A New Species of Centaurea Sect.Acrocentron (Asteraceae) from Turkey. Novon 17:198- 201.
15. Kaya, Z. 2009. A new species of Cyanus (Centaurea p.p.) sect. Napuliferi (Asteraceae) from Turkey. Novon 19: 175 – 177.
16. McNeill, J., Barrie, F.R., Burdet, H.M., Demoulin, V., Hawksworth, D.L., Mahold. K., Nicolson, D.H., Prado, J., Silva, P.C., Skog, J.E., Wiersema, J.H., Turland, N.J. (eds.). 2006. International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code). [translated into Turkish by Menemen, Y. and Dönmez, A. A. under the title Uluslararası Botanik Adlandırma Yasası, 2007]. Adopted by the Seventeenth International Botanical Congress Vienna, July 2005. Koeltz, Königstein. [Regnum Veg. 146].
17. Özhatay, N., Kültür, Ş. 2006. Check-list of additional taxa to the supplement flora of Turkey III. Turk J Bot, 30 (4): 281 - 316.
18. Özhatay, N., Kültür, Ş., Aslan, S. 2009. Check-list of additional taxa to the supplement flora of Turkey IV. Turk J Bot, 33 (3): 191 - 226.
19. Özuslu, E., Tel, A.Z. 2008. Some changes and updating processes of localizations in Turkey's flora (Flora of Turkey) declared by Gaziantep/Turkey, Biological Diversity and Conservation (BioDiCon), 1 (1): 99 – 107.
20. Röpert, D. (Ed.) 2000 - (continuously updated): Digital specimen images at the Herbarium Berolinense. - Published on the Internet http://ww2.bgbm.org/herbarium/default.cfm
21. Ulubelen,A., Öksüz,S., Meriçli, A.H. 1988. Palmitic Acid Ester of Sitosteryl 3 b-glucoside from Centaurea regia, Phytochemistry, 27, 3964 – 3965.
22. Uysal, T. 2008. Centaurea ertugruliana (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 45: 137 – 140.
23. Uysal, T., Ertuğrul, K., Tugay, O. 2008. Centaurea ochrocephala Wagenitz (Asteraceae): A new Record for flora of Turkey, Ot Sist. Bot. Derg., 14 (1):11-16.
24. Uysal, T., Köse, Y.B. 2009. A new Centaurea L. (Asteraceae) species from Turkey, Turk J Bot, 33 (1): 41 – 46.
25. Tan, K., Bancheva, S., Vural, M., Strid, A. 2009. Centaurea wagenitziana (Asteraceae: Centaureinae), a new species from Eastern Balkans, Phytologia Balcanica, 15 (1): 51 – 58.
26. Wagenitz, G. 1975. Centaurea L. In: Davis, PH (ed.). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 5, 465 – 585, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press.
27. Wagenitz, G. 1980. Centaurea L. In: Dittrich M, Petrak F, Rechinger KH, Wagenitz G (eds). Flora Iranica. Compositae: III. Cynareae: pp. 313-420. Graz: Akademische Druck und Verlagsanstalt.
28. Wagenitz, G., Hellwig, F.H. 2000. The genus Psephellus Cass. (Compositae, Cardueae) revisited with a broadened concept, Willdenowia, 30: 29 - 44.
29. Wagenitz, G., Kandemir, A. 2008. Two new species of the genus Psephellus (Compositae, Cardueae) from eastern Turkey, Willdenowia 38: 521 – 526.