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Taze ve kurutulmuş Türkiye endemiği Salvia cadmica Boiss var. Bozkiriensis Celep, Kahraman & Doğan bitkisinin uçucu yağ bileşenlerinin karşılaştırılması

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 160 - 164, 01.01.2018

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Doğal lokasyondan toplanan Salvia cadmica Boiss. var. bozkiriensis Celep, Kahraman & Doğan bitkisinin yaş ve kuru herbalarında uçucu yağ bileşenleri araştırılmıştır. Bitkinin uçucu yağı, Clevenger aparatı kullanılarak 3 saat boyunca hidrotistilasyon yöntemiyle elde edilmiştir ve uçucu yağ bileşenleri de GC-MS ile belirlenmiştir. Bu araştırmada yaş ve kuru herbadan elde edilen uçucu yağ bileşenlerinin farklılık gösterdiği gözlemlenmiştir. LSD test sonuçlarına göre, bitkinin taze herbasında en yüksek uçucu yağ bileşeninin 2-nonanon % 29.59 , kurutulmuş herbasında en yüksek uçucu yağ bileşeninin pulegone % 20.14 olduğu ortaya konulmuştur. Ayrıca bazı uçucu yağ bileşenleri taze herbada tespit edilmemişken, kuru herbadan elde edilen uçucu yağda belirlenmiştir pmethylanisole, isomenthone, p-cymene, homofuranol, azunol, isomenthone, carvacrol, menthylacetate, roseoxide-2-one, pulegone, lauric aldehyde, isogermacrene-epoxide, isoborneol, geranyl butyrate, valealdehyde and safranol . Bunun aksine bazı uçucu yağ bileşenleri de taze herbada belirlenmişken, kuru herbada belirlenmemiştir lindoxide, 2oxapropanoic acid, α-terpineol, α-terpinene, carvone, geranyl butyrate, valealdehyde and safranol . Çalışmamızın amacı, bitkinin taze ve kuru herbasından elde edilen uçucu yağ bileşenleri arasında farklılığı ortaya koymaktır

References

  • Banthorpe, D.V., Bilyard, H.J., Brown, G.D. (1989). Enol esters of caffeic acid in several genera of the Lamiaceae. Phytochemistry, 28, 2109–2113.
  • Baser, K.H.C., Demirci, B., Kurkcuoglu, M., Satil, F., Tumen, G. (2009). Comparative Morphological And Phytochemical Characterization Of Salvia cadmica and S. smyrnaea; Pakistan Journal of Botany, 41 (4), 1545- 1555.
  • Celep, F., Kahraman, A. andDoğan, M. (2011). A new taxon of the genus Salvia (Lamiaceae) from Turkey. Plant Ecology and Evolution 144 (1): 111–114. Davis, P.H. (1982) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. The University Press, Edinburgh.
  • İpek, A., Gürbüz, B., Bingöl, Ü., Geven, F., Akgül, G., Rezaeieh, K., Coşge, B. (2012). Comparison of essential oil components of wild and field grown Salvia cryptantha Montbert & Aucher ex Benthan, in Turkey. Turk J Agric For, 36, 668-672.
  • Ford, J.A., Watkins, W.C., Blumenstein, L. (2011). Correlates of Salvia divinorum use in a national sample: Findings from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health; Addictive Behaviors, 36, 1032–1037
  • Kamatou, G.P.P., Makunga, N.P., Ramogola, W.P.N., Viljoen, A.M. (2008). South African Salvia species: A review of biological activities and phytochemistry; Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 119, 664–672
  • Kelen, M., Tepe, B. (2008). Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the essential oils of three Salvia species from Turkish flora; Bioresource Technology, 99, 4096–4104
  • Luis J.G., Gonzalez, A.G., Andrews, L.S., Mederos, S. (1992). Diterpenes from in vitro-grown Salvia canariensis. Phytochemistry, 31, 3272–3273.
  • Ranjbar, M. Paketchi, A. (2014) A note on Salvia sect. Aethiopis (Lamiaceae) of Iran. Biodicon, 7:3 130-137.
  • Ulubelen, A., Topcu, G. (1992). Abietane diterpenoids from Salvia pomifera. Phytochemistry, 31, 3949–3951
  • Zygadlo, J.A., Juliani, H.R. (2003). In: Majunder DK, Govil, JN, Singh VC (eds.) Phytochemistry and Pharmacology II, Vol: 8, Stadium, Houston, p. 273.
  • Walker, J.B., Sytsma, K.J., Treutlein, J., Wink, M. (2004). Salvia (Lamiaceae) is not monophyletic: Implications for the systematics, radiation, and ecological specializations of Salvia and tribe Mentheae. Am J Bot, 91,1115-1125.

Comparison of essential oil compositions of fresh and dried plant of endemic Salvia cadmica Boiss. var. bozkiriensis Celep, Kahraman & Doğan, in Turkey

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 160 - 164, 01.01.2018

Abstract

In this study, essential oil compositions of Salvia cadmica Boiss. var. bozkiriensis Celep, Kahraman & Doğan, dried and fresh aerial parts collecting from type locality was investigated. Essential oil was obtained by hydrodistillation for 3 h using Clevenger type apparatus and the compositions was determined in GC-MS. In this research, it was observed that the EO compositions varied with respect to be fresh or dry of the plant parts. The LSD test results revealed that the highest EO content was 2-nonanone 29.59 % in fresh aerial parts, while the highest content was pulegone 20.14 % in dried part of the plant. Furthermore, some EO components were not found in the fresh aerial parts, while it was determined in dried parts of the plant p-methylanisole, isomenthone, p-cymene, homofuranol, azunol, isomenthone, carvacrol, menthylacetate, roseoxide-2-one, pulegone, lauric aldehyde, isogermacrene-epoxide, isoborneol, geranyl butyrate, valealdehyde and safranol . On the contrary, some components were observed in the fresh aerial parts, while it was not found in dried parts of the plant lindoxide, 2-oxapropanoic acid, α-terpineol, α-terpinene, carvone, geranyl butyrate, valealdehyde and safranol . The objective of the study was that the determination of the differences between the EO compounds and compositions varied according to be the plant fresh or dry

References

  • Banthorpe, D.V., Bilyard, H.J., Brown, G.D. (1989). Enol esters of caffeic acid in several genera of the Lamiaceae. Phytochemistry, 28, 2109–2113.
  • Baser, K.H.C., Demirci, B., Kurkcuoglu, M., Satil, F., Tumen, G. (2009). Comparative Morphological And Phytochemical Characterization Of Salvia cadmica and S. smyrnaea; Pakistan Journal of Botany, 41 (4), 1545- 1555.
  • Celep, F., Kahraman, A. andDoğan, M. (2011). A new taxon of the genus Salvia (Lamiaceae) from Turkey. Plant Ecology and Evolution 144 (1): 111–114. Davis, P.H. (1982) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. The University Press, Edinburgh.
  • İpek, A., Gürbüz, B., Bingöl, Ü., Geven, F., Akgül, G., Rezaeieh, K., Coşge, B. (2012). Comparison of essential oil components of wild and field grown Salvia cryptantha Montbert & Aucher ex Benthan, in Turkey. Turk J Agric For, 36, 668-672.
  • Ford, J.A., Watkins, W.C., Blumenstein, L. (2011). Correlates of Salvia divinorum use in a national sample: Findings from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health; Addictive Behaviors, 36, 1032–1037
  • Kamatou, G.P.P., Makunga, N.P., Ramogola, W.P.N., Viljoen, A.M. (2008). South African Salvia species: A review of biological activities and phytochemistry; Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 119, 664–672
  • Kelen, M., Tepe, B. (2008). Chemical composition, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of the essential oils of three Salvia species from Turkish flora; Bioresource Technology, 99, 4096–4104
  • Luis J.G., Gonzalez, A.G., Andrews, L.S., Mederos, S. (1992). Diterpenes from in vitro-grown Salvia canariensis. Phytochemistry, 31, 3272–3273.
  • Ranjbar, M. Paketchi, A. (2014) A note on Salvia sect. Aethiopis (Lamiaceae) of Iran. Biodicon, 7:3 130-137.
  • Ulubelen, A., Topcu, G. (1992). Abietane diterpenoids from Salvia pomifera. Phytochemistry, 31, 3949–3951
  • Zygadlo, J.A., Juliani, H.R. (2003). In: Majunder DK, Govil, JN, Singh VC (eds.) Phytochemistry and Pharmacology II, Vol: 8, Stadium, Houston, p. 273.
  • Walker, J.B., Sytsma, K.J., Treutlein, J., Wink, M. (2004). Salvia (Lamiaceae) is not monophyletic: Implications for the systematics, radiation, and ecological specializations of Salvia and tribe Mentheae. Am J Bot, 91,1115-1125.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Conservation and Biodiversity
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Bağcı This is me

Süleyman Doğu This is me

Sadiye Ayşe Çelik This is me

Yüksel Kan This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2018
Submission Date May 12, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bağcı, Y., Doğu, S., Çelik, S. A., Kan, Y. (2018). Comparison of essential oil compositions of fresh and dried plant of endemic Salvia cadmica Boiss. var. bozkiriensis Celep, Kahraman & Doğan, in Turkey. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 11(1), 160-164.

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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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