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Morpho-anatomical investigations on Ajuga postii Briq and Ajuga relicta P.H.Davis

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 39 - 48, 15.04.2017

Abstract

In the present study morphological and anatomical features of Ajuga postii and Ajuga relicta Lamiaceae which are local endemic for Turkey have been carried out. Corolla of A. postii is dark purple-pink drying purplish and upper lip obsolescent or lost; corolla of A. relicta is cream colored when dried yellowish-beige and upper lip 1 mm, bidentate to the base. Anatomical verities have been represented in cross sections of roots, stems, and leaves of the species. A. relicta has been observed without trichomes and A. postii with sparsely non-glandular trichomes on the stems. In root cross sections of the species, sclerenchyma cells have been observed in the cortexes. In the leaf crosssections, glandular trichomes have not been observed, only non-glandular trichomes have been determined

References

  • Akçın, Ö. E., Şenel, G., Akçın, Y. (2006). The Morphological and Anatomical Properties of Ajuga reptans L. and Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber subsp. chia (Schreber) Arcangeli var. chia (Lamiaceae) taxa. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 9(2), 289-293.
  • Çalı, I. Ö., Cansaran, A., Yıldırım, C. (2014). Trichome Morphology of Ajuga orientalis L. (Lamiaceae) From Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 43(1), 91-95.
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement). Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Davis, P. H. (1982). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Dirmenci, T., Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M. T. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını.
  • Erkara, İ. P., Koyuncu, O. (2009). The Anatomical and Palynological Properties of Ajuga reptans L. (Lamiaceae) at Risk. earsiv.anadolu, 10(2), 593-601.
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim., T., Baser, K. H. C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2). Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Güneş, F., Özhatay, N. (2011). An ethnobotanical study from Kars (Eastern) Turkey. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 4(1), 30-41.
  • Hamill, F. A., Apio, S., Mubiru, N. K., Bukenya-Ziraba, R., Mosango, M., Maganyi, O. W., Soejarto, D. D. (2003). Traditional herbal drugs of Southern Uganda, II: literature analysis and antimicrobial assays. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 84, 57-78.
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  • Judd, W. S., Campbell, C. S., Kellog, E. A., Stevens, P. F. (2008). Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach. USA.
  • Keter, L. K., Mutiso, P. C. (2012). Ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used by Traditional Health Practitioners in the management of diabetes in Lower Eastern Province, Kenya. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 139, 74–80.
  • Kılıç, O., Bagci, E. (2013). An ethnobotanical survey of some medicinal plants in Keban (Elazığ-Turkey). Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 7(23), 1675-1684.
  • Koyuncu, O., Yaylacı, Ö. K., Öztürk, D., Erkara, İ. P., Savaroğlu, F., Akcoşkun, Ö., Ardıç, M. (2010). Risk categories and ethnobotanical features of the Lamiaceae taxa growing naturally in Osmaneli (Bilecik/Turkey) and envi rons. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 3(3), 31-45.
  • Metcalfe, C. R., Chalk, L. (1950). Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Navarro, T., El Oualidi, J. (2000). Trichome morphology in Teucrium L. (Labiatae), a taxonomic review. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid, 57, 277–297.
  • Ouhaddou, H., Boubaker, H., Msanda, F., El Mousadik, A. (2014). An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants of theAgadir Ida Ou Tanane Province (Southwest Morocco). Journal of Applied Biosciences, 84, 7707 – 7722.
  • Sarac, N., Ugur, A. (2007). Antimicrobial activities and usage in folkloric medicine of some Lamiaceae species growing in Mugla, Turkey. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 4, 28-37.
  • Sekercioğlu, Ç. H., Anderson, S., Akçay, E., Bilgin, R., Can, Ö. E., Semiz, G., Tavsanoğlu, Ç., Yokes, M. B., Soyumert
  • A., Ipekdal, K., Sağlam, I. K., Yücel, M., Dalfes, H. N. (2011). Turkey’s globally important biodiversity in crisis. Biological Conservation, 144, 2752–2769.
  • Tümen, G., Malyer, H., Başer, K. H. C., Öz Aydın, S. (2006). Plants used in Anatolia for wound healing. Proceedings of the IVth International Congress of Ethnobotany.
  • Varol, O., Ilcim, A., Tatli A. (1998). New Observation on Two Poorly Known Turkish Species. Thaiszia Kosice, 8, 53-56.
  • Ziyyat, A., Legssyer, A., Mekhfi, H., Dassouli, A., Serhrouchni, M., Benjelloun, W. (1997). Phytotherapy of hypertension and diabetes in oriental Morocco. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 58, 45–54.

Ajuga postii Briq ve Ajuga relicta P.H.Davis üzerine morfolojik-anatomik bir araştırma

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 39 - 48, 15.04.2017

Abstract

Yapılan çalışma ile Türkiye’de lokal endemik türler olan Ajuga postii ve Ajuga relicta Lamiaceae ’nın morfolojik ve anatomik özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Buna göre A. postii’nin korollası koyu pembe-mor kuruyunca morumsu renkli, üst dudak eksilmiş veya kaybolmuş; A. relicta’nın korollası krem rengi kuruduğunda ise sarımsı-bej rengi, üst dudak 1 mm, tabanda iki dişlidir. Anatomik özellikler çalışılan örneklerin kök, gövde ve yaprak anatomik kesitleri üzerinden verilmiştir. A. relicta’nın gövdesi üzerinde herhangi bir tüy oluşumu görülmezken, A. postii’nin gövdesi üzerinde seyrek olarak örtü tüyleri gözlenmiştir. Çalışılan taksonların kök anatomik kesitlerinde sklerenkima hücreleri korteks tabakasında belirgindir. Yaprak enine kesitlerde salgı tüyleri gözlenmezken, örtü tüyleri gözlenmiştir

References

  • Akçın, Ö. E., Şenel, G., Akçın, Y. (2006). The Morphological and Anatomical Properties of Ajuga reptans L. and Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber subsp. chia (Schreber) Arcangeli var. chia (Lamiaceae) taxa. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 9(2), 289-293.
  • Çalı, I. Ö., Cansaran, A., Yıldırım, C. (2014). Trichome Morphology of Ajuga orientalis L. (Lamiaceae) From Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 43(1), 91-95.
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement). Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Davis, P. H. (1982). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Dirmenci, T., Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M. T. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını.
  • Erkara, İ. P., Koyuncu, O. (2009). The Anatomical and Palynological Properties of Ajuga reptans L. (Lamiaceae) at Risk. earsiv.anadolu, 10(2), 593-601.
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim., T., Baser, K. H. C. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2). Edinburgh, England: University Press.
  • Güneş, F., Özhatay, N. (2011). An ethnobotanical study from Kars (Eastern) Turkey. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 4(1), 30-41.
  • Hamill, F. A., Apio, S., Mubiru, N. K., Bukenya-Ziraba, R., Mosango, M., Maganyi, O. W., Soejarto, D. D. (2003). Traditional herbal drugs of Southern Uganda, II: literature analysis and antimicrobial assays. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 84, 57-78.
  • Heywood, V. H., Brummitt, R. K., Culham, A., Seberg, O. (2007). Flowering Plant Families of the World, Lamiaceae. New York: Firefly Books.
  • Judd, W. S., Campbell, C. S., Kellog, E. A., Stevens, P. F. (2008). Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach. USA.
  • Keter, L. K., Mutiso, P. C. (2012). Ethnobotanical studies of medicinal plants used by Traditional Health Practitioners in the management of diabetes in Lower Eastern Province, Kenya. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 139, 74–80.
  • Kılıç, O., Bagci, E. (2013). An ethnobotanical survey of some medicinal plants in Keban (Elazığ-Turkey). Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 7(23), 1675-1684.
  • Koyuncu, O., Yaylacı, Ö. K., Öztürk, D., Erkara, İ. P., Savaroğlu, F., Akcoşkun, Ö., Ardıç, M. (2010). Risk categories and ethnobotanical features of the Lamiaceae taxa growing naturally in Osmaneli (Bilecik/Turkey) and envi rons. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 3(3), 31-45.
  • Metcalfe, C. R., Chalk, L. (1950). Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Navarro, T., El Oualidi, J. (2000). Trichome morphology in Teucrium L. (Labiatae), a taxonomic review. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid, 57, 277–297.
  • Ouhaddou, H., Boubaker, H., Msanda, F., El Mousadik, A. (2014). An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants of theAgadir Ida Ou Tanane Province (Southwest Morocco). Journal of Applied Biosciences, 84, 7707 – 7722.
  • Sarac, N., Ugur, A. (2007). Antimicrobial activities and usage in folkloric medicine of some Lamiaceae species growing in Mugla, Turkey. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 4, 28-37.
  • Sekercioğlu, Ç. H., Anderson, S., Akçay, E., Bilgin, R., Can, Ö. E., Semiz, G., Tavsanoğlu, Ç., Yokes, M. B., Soyumert
  • A., Ipekdal, K., Sağlam, I. K., Yücel, M., Dalfes, H. N. (2011). Turkey’s globally important biodiversity in crisis. Biological Conservation, 144, 2752–2769.
  • Tümen, G., Malyer, H., Başer, K. H. C., Öz Aydın, S. (2006). Plants used in Anatolia for wound healing. Proceedings of the IVth International Congress of Ethnobotany.
  • Varol, O., Ilcim, A., Tatli A. (1998). New Observation on Two Poorly Known Turkish Species. Thaiszia Kosice, 8, 53-56.
  • Ziyyat, A., Legssyer, A., Mekhfi, H., Dassouli, A., Serhrouchni, M., Benjelloun, W. (1997). Phytotherapy of hypertension and diabetes in oriental Morocco. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 58, 45–54.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Emel Sönmez This is me

Yavuz Bülent Köse This is me

Publication Date April 15, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Sönmez, E., & Köse, Y. B. (2017). Morpho-anatomical investigations on Ajuga postii Briq and Ajuga relicta P.H.Davis. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 10(1), 39-48.

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