This research was carried out in the distribution areas of pulley oak Quercus vulcanica Boiss. and Heldr. ex Kotschy on the lakes district. In the study area, 33 sample plots were taken and it was determined 396 taxa The threat categories of the endemic and rare species of pulley oak distribution areas were determined and evaluated according to ‘Red Data Book of Turkish Plants’ Ekim vd., 2000 and IUCN 3.1 criteria. A total of 56 plant taxa were identified as 54 endemic 13.6% of all taxa and 2 non-endemic. Highest ratios of endemic taxa were from families Fabaceae 14.81% and Lamiaceae 13.00% . Phytogeographic elements among endemic taxa were listed as Mediterranean 37.0% , IranoTuranian 31.5% , Euro-Siberian 3.7% , while phytogeographic origin of 27.8 % of endemic taxa were unknown. The number of endemic taxa and their threat categories are as follow, respectively 2 3.6% species was found to in Critically, 4 7.1% in Endangered, 6 10.7% in Vulnerable, 14 25.0% in Near Threatened, 28 50.0% in Least Concern. Two taxa are Vulnerable category that are non-endemic. In this study, threatened categories of Cota fulvida Grierson Holub. in the category of DD Data Deficient were determined as CR Critically . Although Peucedanum gramminifolium Boiss. spreads in northern Anatolia, it has been identified on Dedegöl Mountains in southern Anatolia
Bu çalışma Göller Bölgesi’ndeki Afyon: Sultan Dağları, Isparta: Şarkikaraağaç, Yenişarbademli ve EğirdirYukarıgökdere kasnak meşesi Quercus vulcanica Boiss. and Heldr. ex Kotschy yayılış alanlarında 33 örnek alanda gerçekleştirilmiş ve 396 adet bitki taksonu belirlenmiştir. Endemik ve nadir taksonların tehdit sınıfları ‘Türkiye Bitkileri Kırmızı Kitabı’na Ekim vd., 2000 ve IUCN 3.1 kriterlerine göre belirlenmiştir. Tehdit sınıfları belirlenen 56 bitki taksonunun 54’ü endemik tüm taksonlara oranı %13,6 ve 2’si endemik değildir. En yüksek endemizm oranına sahip familyalar Fabaceae %14,81 and Lamiaceae %13,00 ’dir. Endemik taksonların fitocoğrafik bölgeleri sırasıyla, Akdeniz %37,0 , İran-Turan %31,5 , Avrupa-Sibirya %3,7 olup, çok bölgeli takson oranı ise %27,8’dir. Endemik taksonların tehdit sınıfları sırasıyla, 2’si Kritik, 4’ü Tehlikede, 6’sı Hassas, 14’ü Tehdite Yakın ve 28 takson Düşük Riskli’dir. Endemik olmayan iki takson ise Hassas sınıfında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada, DD Veri Yetersiz sınıfında bulunan Cota fulvida Grierson Holub.’nın tehdit sınıfı CR Kritik olarak belirlenmiştir. Peucedanum graminifolium Boiss. Kuzey Anadolu’da yayılış gösteren bir tür olmasına rağmen, güney Anadolu’da Dedegöl Dağları’nda tespit edilmiştir
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | April 15, 2015 |
Published in Issue | Year 2015 Volume: 8 Issue: 1 |
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