In this investigation, on two endemic species morphologically close to each other are collected from Kazdağı Mountain, micromorphological and anatomical studies were made of the similarity and differences between species. Plant samples that required for anatomical studies are collected from Kazdağı Mountain. Micromorphological studies, the surface of the stems and leaves the epidermis and trichome structure were examined by LM and SEM. In anatomical studies, cross-sections of stems and leaves were examined and to obtained anatomical characteristics comparatively as shown in table. In addition, micro-anatomic measurements of cells and tissues have also been calculated. As a result of the research, cross-sections of stems the taxa were observed shapes and cortex layer differences. Leaf cross-sections, mesophyll layer is dorsiventral. Also transection of midrib the scleranchymatic layer is lined broadly. Transections of surface, the type of stomata is diasytyc and stomata were determined at same level with epidermis amphistomatic . In micromorphological studies, trichome occured that glandular capitate and peltate and eglandular type trichomes as well as stems and leaves of Thymuspulvinatus have observed more density glandular and eglandular trichomes than Thymus cherlerioides
Bu araştırmada, Kazdağları’ ndan toplanan ve morfolojik olarak birbirine yakın olan iki endemik tür üzerinde mikromorfolojik ve anatomik çalışmalar yapılarak türler arasındaki benzerlik ve farklılıklar ortaya konmuştur. Anatomik çalışmalar için gerekli bitki örnekleri Kazdağları’ ndan toplanmıştır. Mikromorfolojik çalışmalarda taksonların gövde ve yapraklarındaki epidermis yüzeyi ve tüy yapısı hem Işık mikroskopunda LM hem de Elektron mikroskobunda SEM incelenmiştir. Anatomik çalışmalarda, taksonların gövde ve yapraklarından alınan enine kesitler incelenerek elde edilen anatomik karakterler karşılaştırmalı olarak tabloda gösterilmiştir. Ayrıca hücre ve dokuların mikroanatomik ölçümleri de hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda taksonların gövde anatomik kesitlerinin şekillerinde ve korteks tabakasında farklılıklar gözlenmiştir. Yaprak enine kesitlerinde, mezofil tabakası dorsiventral ve orta damarlarında sklerankima tabakası geniş yer kaplamaktadır. Yüzeysel kesitlerde stoma tipi diasitik ve epidermis hücreleri ile aynı seviyede amfistomatik olduğu belirlenmiştir. Mikromorfolojik çalışmalarda trikom tipinin örtü ve salgı tüylerinden kapitat ve peltat oluştuğu ve Thymus pulvinatus’ un gövde ve yapraklarının Thymus cherlerioides’e göre daha yoğun olarak örtü ve salgı tüyleri taşıdığı görülmüştür
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 15, 2013 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 6 Issue: 3 |
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