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Removal of nitrogen and phosphate by using Choleralla vulgaris on synthetic and organic materials waste water

Year 2012, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 89 - 94, 15.08.2012

Abstract

Chlorella vulgaris, the expulsion of several compounds with heavy metals, wastewater is used for purification. The purpose of this study, the biological treatment capacity of microalgae in the water, and develop, especially with the removal of wastewater ammonium and phosphorus ions to determine whether there is a relationship between the growth-promoting. In photobioreactors was observed removal nitrogen NO3-N and phosphate PO4-P with the help of C.vulgaris for a period of thirty days. Nitrogen and phosphate, both synthetic and natural sewage wastewater, but spent a significant amount of Kl a concentration increased by the amount of synthetic natural sewage wastewater has decreased the starting

References

  • APHA., Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 17th edn., Washington, DC. 1989.
  • Aksu, Z., Determination of the equulibrum, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the batch biosorption of nickel(II) ions onto Chlorella vulgaris, Process Biochem, 38:89-99, 2002.
  • Arceivala, S.J., Çevre Kirliliği Kontrolünde Atıksu Arııtımı, Çeviri; Vahap Balman, TataMcGraw- Hill Pub.. Com. India, 1998
  • Atıcı,T., Katırcıoğlu, H. ve Akın, B.S., Production and culture collection of microalgae, isolated from freshwater reserves of Middle Anatolia Region, Turkey, 3rd International Symposium on Microalgae and Seaweed Products in Agriculture, Hungary, 21-23 June 2006, Book of Abstracts, p. 45.
  • Atıcı, T. ve Ahıska, S., Pollution and Algae of Ankara Stream, G.U. Journal of Science, 18(1): 51-59, 2005.
  • Ayers, R.S ve Westcot,D.W., Water quality for agriculture, Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations; Rome, no:29, 1976
  • Becker E.W. Microalgae biotechnology and microbiology, London Cambridge University Press. 1994.
  • Chojnacka, K., Using bisorption to enrich the biomoass of Choleralla vulgaris with microelements to be used as mineral feed supplement, World J Microbiol Biotechnol 23:1139-1147, 2007
  • Corelli, D. L “Phosphorus: A Rate Limiting Nutrient in Surface Waters” Poultry Science 78:674–682,1999.
  • Dönmez, G., Aksu, Z., Öztürk, A., Kutsal, T., A comparative study on heavy metal biosorption charecteristics of some algae. Process Biochem 34:885-892, 1999.
  • John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. ve Brook, A.J., The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Islles, An Identification Guide To Freshwater and Terrestial Algae, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003
  • Karapınar, K. İ., Aslan, Ş. 7. Sürekli İşletilen Alg-Fotobiyoreaktör Sisteminde Atıksudan Azot Giderimi. Ulusal Çevre Mühendisliği Kongresi Yaşam Çevre Teknoloji – İzmir TMMOB Çevre Mühendisleri Odası 24-27 Ekim 2007.
  • Metcalf E., Wastewater Engineering: Threatment, Disposal, Reuse, Third edition, McGraw Hill, USA, 1991
  • Mostert,E.S., The Influence of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Algal Growth and Quality in Outdoor Mass Algal Cultures, Biomass. 13, 219- 233, 1987
  • Muslu,Y., “Göl ve Haznelerde su Kalitesi Yönetimi”, İSKİ, 2001.
  • Patil,H.S., The role of Ankistrodesmus falcatus and Scenedesmus quadricauda in Sewage Purification, Bioresource Technology, 37, 121-126, 1990.
  • Sawayama,S., Mınova,T., Dote,Y. ve Yokoyama,S., Growth of the Hjydrocarbon-rich Microalga Botryococcus braunii in Secondarily Treated Sewage, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 38, 135-138, 1992.
  • Umble A.K., Ketchum, A.L. , A Strategy for Coupling Munucipal Wastewater Treathment using the Squencing Batch Reactor with Effluent Nutrient Recovery through Aquaculture, Wat. Sci. Tech., 35(1), 177-184, 1997.
  • Uygur, A., Kargı, F. ve Başakkaya, H.S., Ardışık Kesikli Reaktör ile Nutrient Gideriminde Farklı Karbon Kaynaklarının Etkileri, DEÜ Mühendislik Fak. Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt:5, Sayı:1, 9-16, 2003.
  • Voltolina,D, Cordero,B, Nieves,M, Soto,L., Growth of Scenedesmus sp. in artificial wastewater, Bioresource Technology, 68, p265-268, 1998.
  • Yücel, E.,Edirnelioğlu, E., Soydam, S., Çelik, S., Çolak, G., Myriophyllum spicatum (Spiked water- milfoil) as abiomonitor of heavy metal pollution in Porsuk Stream/Turkey, Biological Diversity and Conservation (BioDiCon), Vol:3/2, 133-144, 2010.

Sentetik ve Organik maddelerle kirlenmiş Atık Sulardan Choleralla vulgaris yardımıyla azot ve fosfatın uzaklaştırılması

Year 2012, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 89 - 94, 15.08.2012

Abstract

Chlorella vulgaris çeşitli bileşiklerle birlikte ağır metallerin atılmasında, atıksu arıtmı için kullanılır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, mikroalglerin suda biyolojik arıtma kapasitesini geliştirmesi; özellikle atıksudan amonyum ve fosfor iyonlarını kaldırması ile büyüme destekleyici arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığını belirlemektir. Otuz gün süre ile fotobiyoreaktörde azot NO3-N ve fosfatın PO4-P C.vulgaris yardımıyla giderimi gözlenmiştir. Azot ve fosfat hem sentetik atıksuda hem doğal atıksuda önemli miktarda harcanmış ancak Kl a konsantrasyonu sentetik atıksuda başlangıç miktarına göre artarken doğal atıksuda azalmıştır

References

  • APHA., Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 17th edn., Washington, DC. 1989.
  • Aksu, Z., Determination of the equulibrum, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of the batch biosorption of nickel(II) ions onto Chlorella vulgaris, Process Biochem, 38:89-99, 2002.
  • Arceivala, S.J., Çevre Kirliliği Kontrolünde Atıksu Arııtımı, Çeviri; Vahap Balman, TataMcGraw- Hill Pub.. Com. India, 1998
  • Atıcı,T., Katırcıoğlu, H. ve Akın, B.S., Production and culture collection of microalgae, isolated from freshwater reserves of Middle Anatolia Region, Turkey, 3rd International Symposium on Microalgae and Seaweed Products in Agriculture, Hungary, 21-23 June 2006, Book of Abstracts, p. 45.
  • Atıcı, T. ve Ahıska, S., Pollution and Algae of Ankara Stream, G.U. Journal of Science, 18(1): 51-59, 2005.
  • Ayers, R.S ve Westcot,D.W., Water quality for agriculture, Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations; Rome, no:29, 1976
  • Becker E.W. Microalgae biotechnology and microbiology, London Cambridge University Press. 1994.
  • Chojnacka, K., Using bisorption to enrich the biomoass of Choleralla vulgaris with microelements to be used as mineral feed supplement, World J Microbiol Biotechnol 23:1139-1147, 2007
  • Corelli, D. L “Phosphorus: A Rate Limiting Nutrient in Surface Waters” Poultry Science 78:674–682,1999.
  • Dönmez, G., Aksu, Z., Öztürk, A., Kutsal, T., A comparative study on heavy metal biosorption charecteristics of some algae. Process Biochem 34:885-892, 1999.
  • John, D.M., Whitton, B.A. ve Brook, A.J., The Freshwater Algal Flora of the British Islles, An Identification Guide To Freshwater and Terrestial Algae, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003
  • Karapınar, K. İ., Aslan, Ş. 7. Sürekli İşletilen Alg-Fotobiyoreaktör Sisteminde Atıksudan Azot Giderimi. Ulusal Çevre Mühendisliği Kongresi Yaşam Çevre Teknoloji – İzmir TMMOB Çevre Mühendisleri Odası 24-27 Ekim 2007.
  • Metcalf E., Wastewater Engineering: Threatment, Disposal, Reuse, Third edition, McGraw Hill, USA, 1991
  • Mostert,E.S., The Influence of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Algal Growth and Quality in Outdoor Mass Algal Cultures, Biomass. 13, 219- 233, 1987
  • Muslu,Y., “Göl ve Haznelerde su Kalitesi Yönetimi”, İSKİ, 2001.
  • Patil,H.S., The role of Ankistrodesmus falcatus and Scenedesmus quadricauda in Sewage Purification, Bioresource Technology, 37, 121-126, 1990.
  • Sawayama,S., Mınova,T., Dote,Y. ve Yokoyama,S., Growth of the Hjydrocarbon-rich Microalga Botryococcus braunii in Secondarily Treated Sewage, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 38, 135-138, 1992.
  • Umble A.K., Ketchum, A.L. , A Strategy for Coupling Munucipal Wastewater Treathment using the Squencing Batch Reactor with Effluent Nutrient Recovery through Aquaculture, Wat. Sci. Tech., 35(1), 177-184, 1997.
  • Uygur, A., Kargı, F. ve Başakkaya, H.S., Ardışık Kesikli Reaktör ile Nutrient Gideriminde Farklı Karbon Kaynaklarının Etkileri, DEÜ Mühendislik Fak. Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, Cilt:5, Sayı:1, 9-16, 2003.
  • Voltolina,D, Cordero,B, Nieves,M, Soto,L., Growth of Scenedesmus sp. in artificial wastewater, Bioresource Technology, 68, p265-268, 1998.
  • Yücel, E.,Edirnelioğlu, E., Soydam, S., Çelik, S., Çolak, G., Myriophyllum spicatum (Spiked water- milfoil) as abiomonitor of heavy metal pollution in Porsuk Stream/Turkey, Biological Diversity and Conservation (BioDiCon), Vol:3/2, 133-144, 2010.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Lida Shelknanloymılan This is me

Tahir Atıcı This is me

Olcay Obal This is me

Publication Date August 15, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Shelknanloymılan, L., Atıcı, T., & Obal, O. (2012). Sentetik ve Organik maddelerle kirlenmiş Atık Sulardan Choleralla vulgaris yardımıyla azot ve fosfatın uzaklaştırılması. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 5(2), 89-94.

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