Two threatened endemic fish species of the world: Aphanius splendens and Aphanius transgrediens Cyprinodontidae, from Turkey

Year 2012, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 44 - 47, 15.12.2012

Salim Serkan Güçlü Fahrettin Küçük

Abstract

Being an endemic and threatened fish species in Anatolia, Aphanius splendens restricted to Salda Lake in southwest Anatolia region, Turkey. The Gölcük Lake population is regarded as extinct and current population of A.splendens tends to decrease. The presence of this introduced species should be regarded as a serious threat to populations of A. transgrediens in the Acıgöl Lake. A detailed study is required for more information about population structure, biology, ecology and life history of these species for the threatened categories and conservation status

Keywords

Salda Lake, Acıgöl Lake, Killifish, Threatened fish, Conservation

References

• Freyhof, J., Özuluğ, M. 2009. Pseudophoxinus evliyae, a new species of spring minnow from Western Anatolia with remarks on the distribution of P. ninae and the systematic position of P. fahirae (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 20. 347-356.
• Fricke, R., Bilecenoglu, M., Sarı, H.M. 2007. Annotated checklist of fish and lamprey species (Gnathostoma and Petromyzontomorphi) of Turkey, including a Red List of threatened and declining species. Stuttgarter Beitr. Naturk. Sea A 706. 1-172.
• Huber, J.H. 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 399 p, Paris.
• Kazancı, N., Girgin, S., Dügel, M. 2004. On the limnology of Salda Lake, a large and deep soda lake in southwestern Turkey: future management proposals. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 14. 151-162.
• Kosswig, C. 1965. Zur Historischen Zoogeographie der ichthyofauna im süsswasser des südlichen Kleinasiens. Zool Jb Syst Bd .83-90 p. Hamburg.
• Kosswig, C., Sözer, F. 1945. Nouveaux Cyprinodontidés de I’Anatolie centrale. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de I’Université d’Istanbul. Ser B. 10. 77-81.
• Kottelat, M. 1996. Aphanius splendens. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of threatened Species. version 2011.1. www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed 06 July 2011.
• Küçük, F. 2006. Türkiye'deki bazı endemik içsu balıklarının dünya Doğayı Koruma Birliği (IUCN) ölçütlerine göre değerlendirilmesi. I.Balıklandırma ve Rezarvuar Yönetimi Sempozyumu Bildiri Kitabı. 151-159 p. Antalya.
• Özdemir, M.A., Bahadır, M. 2009. Çölleşme sürecinde Acıgöl (1970-2008) (Acıgöl in desertification process (1970- 2008). İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Coğrafya Bölümü Coğrafya Dergisi. 18. 1-20.
• Sözer, F. 1942. Türkiye Cyprinodontid’leri hakkında. Contributions à la connaissance des Cyprinodontidés de la Turquie. Revue de la Faculté des Sciences de I’Université d’Istanbul. Ser. B, 7: 308–310.
• Villwock, W. 1964. Genetische Untersuchungen an altweltlichen Zahnkarpfen der Tribus Aphaniini (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae) nach Gesichtpunkten der neuen Systematik. Zeitschrift für Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung. 2. 267–382.
• Wildekamp, R.H. 1993. A world of killies, Atlas of the oviparous Cyprinodontiform fishes of the world. 1. 1-311. American Killifish Association, Mishawaka Indiana.
• Wildekamp, R.H., Küçük, F., Ünlüsayın, M., Neer, V.W. 1999. The Genus Aphanius Nordo, 1827 (Pisces
• Cyprinidontidae) and its Species in Turkey With Remarks on Systematics. Journal of Turkish Zoology. 23. 23-44.