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Anatomical characteristics of Bellevalia mathewii Özhatay & Koçak Liliaceae

Year 2011, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 14 - 18, 15.12.2011

Abstract

Bellevalia mathewii Özhatay & Koçak is a stenoendemic species growing in South Anatolia. In the present study, anatomical features of this species were determined. The studies were carried out on tranverse sections of scapes and leaves, and surface sections of the leaves. According to the results, the leaves are equifacial and amphistomatic with anomocytic stomata. There is 2-3-layered palisade parenchyma under each epidermis, and richly developed 7-9-layered spongy parenchyma between the palisades. Some spongy mesophyll cells include raphide crystals. Vascular bundles are located in equal intervals in spongy parenchyma. The lower epidermal cells lack raphide crystals, but some of the upper ones have plenty of them. In the scape, the cortex is multilayered and the vascular bundles are located in two rows

References

  • Cutter, E. G. 1971. Plant anatomy: Experiment and interpretation, part 2, Organs. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, London.
  • Govaerts, R. 1996. World checklist of seed plants. Antwerp, Belgium, Continental publishing. 2. 85-86.
  • Johnson, M. A. T. 2003. Polyploidy and karyotype variation in Turkish Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 143. 87-98.
  • Kandemir, N., Ergen Akçin, Ö., Cansaran, A. 2000. A morphological and anatomical investigation on some geophytes distributed in the vicinity of Amasya. The Herb J. Syst. Bot. 7. 127-147.
  • Kahraman, A., Celep F., Doğan M., Koyuncu, M. 2010. Morpho-anatomical studies on Bellevalia paradoxa Boiss. belonging to Liliaceae. Aust. J. Crop. 4. 150-154
  • Lynch, A. H., Rudall, P. J. Cutler, D. F. 2006. Leaf anatomy and systematics of Hyacinthaceae. Kew Bulletin. 61. 145- 159.
  • Özhatay, N. 2000. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Guner A, Ozhatay N, Ekim T, Baser KHC (eds) Flora ofTurkey and the East Aegean Islands (Second Supplement). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. 11. 240-241.
  • Persson, K. 2006. One new and one emended species of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150. 253-260.
  • Prychid, C. J., Rudal, P. J. 1999. Calcium oxalate crystals in motocotyledons: A review of their structure and systematics. Ann. Bot. 84. 725-739.
  • Wendelbo, P. 1984. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Davis PH (ed) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. 8. 264-274.
  • Wendelbo, P. 1985. 16. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Townsend CC, Guest E (eds) Flora of Iraq. Baghdad, Ministry of Agriculture. 8. 113-127.
  • Vardar, Y. 1987. Botanikte Preparasyon Tekniği. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Basımevi. 25-26.

Bellevalia mathewii Özhatay & Koçak Liliaceae ’nin anatomik özellikleri

Year 2011, Volume: 4 Issue: 3, 14 - 18, 15.12.2011

Abstract

Bellevalia mathewii Özhatay & Koçak Güney Anadoluda yayılış gösteren dar yayılışlı bir endemiktir. Bu çalışmada, bu türün anatomik özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Çalışma, skayp ve yaprak enine kesitleri ile yaprak yüzeysel kesitleri üzerinde yapılmıştır. Sonuçlara göre, yapraklar ekvifasial ve amfistomatik olup anamositik stomalıdırlar. Alt ve üst epidermisin altında 2-3-tabakalı palizad parankiması ve aralarında iyi gelişmiş 7-9-tabakalı sünger tabakası bulunmaktadır. Bazı sünger parankiması hücreleri rafit kristalleri içermektedir. Sünger parankiması içinde eşit aralıklarla lokalize olmuş iletim demetleri yer almaktadır. Alt epidermal hücreler rafit kristallerinden yoksun iken, bazı üst epidermal hücreler bol miktarda rafit içermektedir. Skaypta, korteks çok tabakalı olup, iletim demetleri iki sırada dizilmişlerdir

References

  • Cutter, E. G. 1971. Plant anatomy: Experiment and interpretation, part 2, Organs. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, London.
  • Govaerts, R. 1996. World checklist of seed plants. Antwerp, Belgium, Continental publishing. 2. 85-86.
  • Johnson, M. A. T. 2003. Polyploidy and karyotype variation in Turkish Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 143. 87-98.
  • Kandemir, N., Ergen Akçin, Ö., Cansaran, A. 2000. A morphological and anatomical investigation on some geophytes distributed in the vicinity of Amasya. The Herb J. Syst. Bot. 7. 127-147.
  • Kahraman, A., Celep F., Doğan M., Koyuncu, M. 2010. Morpho-anatomical studies on Bellevalia paradoxa Boiss. belonging to Liliaceae. Aust. J. Crop. 4. 150-154
  • Lynch, A. H., Rudall, P. J. Cutler, D. F. 2006. Leaf anatomy and systematics of Hyacinthaceae. Kew Bulletin. 61. 145- 159.
  • Özhatay, N. 2000. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Guner A, Ozhatay N, Ekim T, Baser KHC (eds) Flora ofTurkey and the East Aegean Islands (Second Supplement). Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. 11. 240-241.
  • Persson, K. 2006. One new and one emended species of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150. 253-260.
  • Prychid, C. J., Rudal, P. J. 1999. Calcium oxalate crystals in motocotyledons: A review of their structure and systematics. Ann. Bot. 84. 725-739.
  • Wendelbo, P. 1984. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Davis PH (ed) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. 8. 264-274.
  • Wendelbo, P. 1985. 16. Bellevalia Lapeyr. In: Townsend CC, Guest E (eds) Flora of Iraq. Baghdad, Ministry of Agriculture. 8. 113-127.
  • Vardar, Y. 1987. Botanikte Preparasyon Tekniği. Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Basımevi. 25-26.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Süleyman Doğu This is me

Muhittin Dinç This is me

Ayvaz Ünal This is me

Publication Date December 15, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 4 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Doğu, S., Dinç, M., & Ünal, A. (2011). Anatomical characteristics of Bellevalia mathewii Özhatay & Koçak Liliaceae. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 4(3), 14-18.

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