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Comparative Investigation of the Morphological Characteristics of Species belonging to the Centaurea L. Section Phalolepis Cass. DC.

Year 2010, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 10 - 22, 15.04.2010

Abstract

In this study, taxonomical, morphologic, morphometric and statistically properties of 9 endemic species belonging to Phalolepis Cass. DC. section of the genus Centaurea L. Centaurea cadmea Boiss., C. aphrodisea Boiss., C. amaena Boiss. & Bal., C. lycia Boiss., C. luschaniana Heimerl, C. wagenitzii Hub.-Mor., C. tossiensis Freyn & Sint., C. hieropolitana Boiss., C. antalyense A. Duran & H. Duman were comparatively investigated. Comprehension the study, after collecting the samples belonging to these species, their morphological characteristics were identified, detailed figures were drawn and relation between morphologic characters analyzed by statistically methods. At the end of investigations, it was determined that these species have morphological characteristics different from known descriptions of them until now. In respect of results, prepare a new identification key for species belonging to section. According to discriminant analysis, morphological differences between the species were important statiscally

References

  • Aytaç, Z., Duman, H. 2005. A new species of Centaurea L. (Compositae) from Turkey, Pakıstan Journal Of Botany, 37 (3), 563-566.
  • Boissier, E. 1867-1888. Flora Orientalis, 1-6, Genova.
  • Brummitt, R. K. 2004. Report of the Committee for Spermatophyta, 54, Taxon, 53 (3), 813-825.
  • Çelik, S. 2003. Centaurea L. Cinsi Psehelloidea (Bois.) Sosn. Seksiyonuna Ait Türlerin Ekolojik Özellikleri, Doktora tezi, Anadolu Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Çelik, S., Uysal, İ., Menemen, Y., Karabacak, E. 2005. Morphology, Anatomy, Ecology, Polen and Achen Structure of
  • Centaurea consanguinea DC.(Sect. Acrolophus) in Turkey, International Journal of Botany, 1(1), 85-89. Çelik, S., Uysal, İ. ve Menemen, Y. 2008. Morphology, Anatomy, Ecology and Palynology of Two Centaurea Species from Turkey, Bangladesh J. Bot. 37(1): 67-74.
  • Çelik, S., Özkan, K. ve Yücel, E. 2008. Morphological Variation of Two Taxonomically Distant Centaurea L. Species a Natural Gradient with Soil Physic and Chemistry and Plant Nutrients Effects, Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. , No. 4, 3171-3181.
  • Çelik, S., Yücel, E., Mendes, M., Tug, G.N., Öztürk, M. 2008. Canonical Correlation Analysis for Studyıng the Relationship Between the Basic Morphological and Some Soil Chemical Characteristics of Centaurea mucronifera
  • DC. (Asteraceae), Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 20, No.3, 2451-2456.
  • Davis, P. H. (ed.). 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, 1-9, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
  • Davis, P.H., Hedge, I.C., The Flora of Turkey: Past, Present and Future, Candollea, 30:331-351, Edinburgh (1975).
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. (ed.). 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement), 10, Edinburgh
  • Univ. Press, Edinburgh. Duran, A., Duman, H. 2001. Two new species of Centaurea (Asteracae) from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 39, 43-48.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay., N., Ekim., T., Başer, K. H. C. 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2), , Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
  • Hamzaoglu, E., Budak, U., 2009. Centaurea aksoyii sp. Nov (Asteraceae: Cardueae) from Turkey and a contribution to the sectional taxonomy, Nordic Journal of Botany, 27(1), 16-20.
  • Kaya, Z., Vural, M. 2007. A new species of Centaurea Sect. Acrocentron (Asteraceae) from Turkey. Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature, 17 (2), 198-201.
  • Meo, A.A. 2009. Pollen Morphology of Pyrethrum tatsiense (Compositae) from Pakistan, Biodicon, 2/2, 65-67
  • Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. and Webb, D. A. 1976. Flora Europaea, 1-5, Cambridge University Pres, London-New York Davis.
  • Türkoğlu, İ., Akan, H. ve Civelek, Ş. 2003. A new species of Centaurea (Asteraceae: sect. Psephelloideae) from
  • Turkey, Bot. Jr. Linn. Soc., 143, 207-212. Uysal, İ., Çelik, S. ve Menemen, Y. 2005. Centaurea species in Turkey (B): Comparative studies of two closely related species, C. kurdica Reichardt and C. sclerolepis Boiss., International Journal of Biodiversity Science and Management, 1(2), 121-128.
  • Uysal, T. 2006. Türkiye Centaurea (Asteraceae) Cinsi Chiırolepis (Boiss.) O.Hoffm. Seksiyonunun Morfolojik
  • Karyolojik ve Moleküler Revizyonu, Doktora tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Uysal, T., Demirelma, H., Ertugrul, K., Garcia-Jacas, N., Susanna, A. 2007. Centaurea glabro-auriculata (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 44(3), 219-222.
  • Uysal, T., 2008. Centaurea ertugruliana (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Not. Fennici, 45, 137-142.
  • Uysal, T., Köse, Y.B., 2009. A New Centaurea L. (Asteaceae) Species from Turkey, Turkish Journal of Botany, 33(1), 46.
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., Tekşen, M. Doğan, E. 2005. Centaurea marashica (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 42, 309-312.
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., Doğan, E. & Duman, H. 2007. A new species of Centaurea L. (Cardueae: Asteraceae) from
  • Turkey, Bot. J. of Lin. Soc., 153, 61-66. Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., Adıgüzel, N. 2006 Saponaria karapinarensis, Senecio salsuginea and Centaurea tuzgoluensis, three new species from Central Anatolia, Turkey. Belg. J. Bot., 139 (2).
  • Wagenitz, G. 1975. Centaurea L. in: Davis, P.H. (ed), Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands, 5, pp.465-585
  • Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh. Wagenitz, G. 1997. A new species Centaurea (Sect. Acrolophus) from Turkey, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 98, B:176.
  • Wagenitz, G., Ertuğrul, K., Dural, H. 1998. A new species Centaurea (Sect. Psephelloidea) from SW Turkey, Willdenowia, 28, 157-161
  • Wagenitz, G., Hellwig, F. H. 2000. The genus Psephellus Cass. (Compositae, Cardueae) revisites with a brodened concept, Willdenowia, 30, 29-44.
  • Wagenitz, G., Hellwig, F.H., Parolly, G. Martins, L. 2006. Two new species of Centaurea (Compositae, Cardueae) from Turkey. Willdenowia, 36 (Special Issue): 423-435.

Centaurea L. Cinsi Phalolepis Cass. DC. Seksiyonuna Ait Türlerin Morfolojik Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak Đncelenmesi

Year 2010, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 10 - 22, 15.04.2010

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de yayılış gösteren Centaurea L. Compositae cinsi Phalolepis Cass. DC. seksiyonuna ait endemik 9 tür Centaurea cadmea Boiss., C. aphrodisea Boiss., C. amaena Boiss. & Bal., C. lycia Boiss., C. luschaniana Heimerl, C. wagenitzii Hub.-Mor., C. tossiensis Freyn & Sint., C. hieropolitana Boiss., C. antalyense A. Duran & H. Duman taksonomik, morfolojik, morfometrik ve istatiksel bakımdan karşılaştırmalı olarak araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışma kapsamında türlere ait örnekler toplanarak morfolojik yapıları belirlenmiş, ayrıntılı şekilleri çizilmiş ve morfolojik karakterler arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan incelemeler sonunda, morfolojik olarak türlerin şu ana kadar bilinen deskripsiyonlarından farklı özelliklere sahip oldukları belirlenmiştir. Morfolojik ve morfometrik bulgular ışığında seksiyona ait türler için yeni bir teşhis anahtarı hazırlanmıştır. Ayırım analizine göre, türler birbirlerinden morfolojik olarak anlamlı bir şekilde ayrılmışlardır. Morfolojik karakterlerin birbirleriyle anlamlı ilişkiler içinde oldukları belirlenmiştir

References

  • Aytaç, Z., Duman, H. 2005. A new species of Centaurea L. (Compositae) from Turkey, Pakıstan Journal Of Botany, 37 (3), 563-566.
  • Boissier, E. 1867-1888. Flora Orientalis, 1-6, Genova.
  • Brummitt, R. K. 2004. Report of the Committee for Spermatophyta, 54, Taxon, 53 (3), 813-825.
  • Çelik, S. 2003. Centaurea L. Cinsi Psehelloidea (Bois.) Sosn. Seksiyonuna Ait Türlerin Ekolojik Özellikleri, Doktora tezi, Anadolu Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  • Çelik, S., Uysal, İ., Menemen, Y., Karabacak, E. 2005. Morphology, Anatomy, Ecology, Polen and Achen Structure of
  • Centaurea consanguinea DC.(Sect. Acrolophus) in Turkey, International Journal of Botany, 1(1), 85-89. Çelik, S., Uysal, İ. ve Menemen, Y. 2008. Morphology, Anatomy, Ecology and Palynology of Two Centaurea Species from Turkey, Bangladesh J. Bot. 37(1): 67-74.
  • Çelik, S., Özkan, K. ve Yücel, E. 2008. Morphological Variation of Two Taxonomically Distant Centaurea L. Species a Natural Gradient with Soil Physic and Chemistry and Plant Nutrients Effects, Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. , No. 4, 3171-3181.
  • Çelik, S., Yücel, E., Mendes, M., Tug, G.N., Öztürk, M. 2008. Canonical Correlation Analysis for Studyıng the Relationship Between the Basic Morphological and Some Soil Chemical Characteristics of Centaurea mucronifera
  • DC. (Asteraceae), Asian Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 20, No.3, 2451-2456.
  • Davis, P. H. (ed.). 1965-1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, 1-9, Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
  • Davis, P.H., Hedge, I.C., The Flora of Turkey: Past, Present and Future, Candollea, 30:331-351, Edinburgh (1975).
  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., Tan, K. (ed.). 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement), 10, Edinburgh
  • Univ. Press, Edinburgh. Duran, A., Duman, H. 2001. Two new species of Centaurea (Asteracae) from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 39, 43-48.
  • Güner, A., Özhatay., N., Ekim., T., Başer, K. H. C. 2000. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Supplement 2), , Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh.
  • Hamzaoglu, E., Budak, U., 2009. Centaurea aksoyii sp. Nov (Asteraceae: Cardueae) from Turkey and a contribution to the sectional taxonomy, Nordic Journal of Botany, 27(1), 16-20.
  • Kaya, Z., Vural, M. 2007. A new species of Centaurea Sect. Acrocentron (Asteraceae) from Turkey. Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature, 17 (2), 198-201.
  • Meo, A.A. 2009. Pollen Morphology of Pyrethrum tatsiense (Compositae) from Pakistan, Biodicon, 2/2, 65-67
  • Tutin, T. G., Heywood, V. H., Burges, N. A., Moore, D. M., Valentine, D. H., Walters, S. M. and Webb, D. A. 1976. Flora Europaea, 1-5, Cambridge University Pres, London-New York Davis.
  • Türkoğlu, İ., Akan, H. ve Civelek, Ş. 2003. A new species of Centaurea (Asteraceae: sect. Psephelloideae) from
  • Turkey, Bot. Jr. Linn. Soc., 143, 207-212. Uysal, İ., Çelik, S. ve Menemen, Y. 2005. Centaurea species in Turkey (B): Comparative studies of two closely related species, C. kurdica Reichardt and C. sclerolepis Boiss., International Journal of Biodiversity Science and Management, 1(2), 121-128.
  • Uysal, T. 2006. Türkiye Centaurea (Asteraceae) Cinsi Chiırolepis (Boiss.) O.Hoffm. Seksiyonunun Morfolojik
  • Karyolojik ve Moleküler Revizyonu, Doktora tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Uysal, T., Demirelma, H., Ertugrul, K., Garcia-Jacas, N., Susanna, A. 2007. Centaurea glabro-auriculata (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 44(3), 219-222.
  • Uysal, T., 2008. Centaurea ertugruliana (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Not. Fennici, 45, 137-142.
  • Uysal, T., Köse, Y.B., 2009. A New Centaurea L. (Asteaceae) Species from Turkey, Turkish Journal of Botany, 33(1), 46.
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., Tekşen, M. Doğan, E. 2005. Centaurea marashica (Asteraceae), a new species from Turkey, Ann. Bot. Fennici, 42, 309-312.
  • Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., Doğan, E. & Duman, H. 2007. A new species of Centaurea L. (Cardueae: Asteraceae) from
  • Turkey, Bot. J. of Lin. Soc., 153, 61-66. Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., Adıgüzel, N. 2006 Saponaria karapinarensis, Senecio salsuginea and Centaurea tuzgoluensis, three new species from Central Anatolia, Turkey. Belg. J. Bot., 139 (2).
  • Wagenitz, G. 1975. Centaurea L. in: Davis, P.H. (ed), Flora of Turkey and The East Aegean Islands, 5, pp.465-585
  • Edinburgh Univ. Press, Edinburgh. Wagenitz, G. 1997. A new species Centaurea (Sect. Acrolophus) from Turkey, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, 98, B:176.
  • Wagenitz, G., Ertuğrul, K., Dural, H. 1998. A new species Centaurea (Sect. Psephelloidea) from SW Turkey, Willdenowia, 28, 157-161
  • Wagenitz, G., Hellwig, F. H. 2000. The genus Psephellus Cass. (Compositae, Cardueae) revisites with a brodened concept, Willdenowia, 30, 29-44.
  • Wagenitz, G., Hellwig, F.H., Parolly, G. Martins, L. 2006. Two new species of Centaurea (Compositae, Cardueae) from Turkey. Willdenowia, 36 (Special Issue): 423-435.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Bülent Köse This is me

Sevim Alan This is me

Ersin Yücel This is me

Publication Date April 15, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Köse, Y. B., Alan, S., & Yücel, E. (2010). Centaurea L. Cinsi Phalolepis Cass. DC. Seksiyonuna Ait Türlerin Morfolojik Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak Đncelenmesi. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 3(1), 10-22.

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