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Farklı N, P, K uygulamasının Cyclamen hederifolium bitkisinde yumru ve yaprakların element kapsamına etkisi

Year 2009, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 21 - 26, 15.04.2009

Abstract

Deneme, Cyclamen hederifolium üretimi üzerine bazı bitki besin elementlerinin farklı dozlarının etkilerini saptamak, yumruda ihracat boyutu olan 10 cm ve üzeri çevre genişliğine en kısa sürede nasıl ulaşılabileceğini tespit etmek, C. hederifolium bitkisinin üretici koşullarında üretilebileceğini göstermek ve doğadaki tahribatının önüne geçilmesini sağlamak amacı ile kurulmuştur. Ayrıca yumru ve yapraklardaki bazı elementlerin belirlenmesi ile bu konudaki kaynak açığının giderilmesine çalışılmıştır. Yetiştirme ortamı olarak torf, bitki besin elementlerinden azot N0=0; N1=10,5 kg N/da , fosfor P=0; P1=21,5; P2=43,0; P=64,5; P4=86,0 kg PO5/da ve potasyum K2002 tarihinde yapılmış, 3 yıl sonra 17 Mayıs 2005 tarihinde yumrular sökülmüş, yumru ve yaprak örneklemesi Şubat 2005 tarihinde yapılmıştır. Yumru örneklerinde çevre genişliği, yumru ağırlığı, kök ağırlığı, yumru yüksekliği, yumru sayısı ve ihraçlık yumru sayısı özelliklerine bakılmıştır. Ayrıca alınan yumru ve yaprak örneklerinde bazı makro ve mikro bitki besin maddeleri Al, Ca, B, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, P, S, Zn, C, N incelenmiştir

References

  • Aksu, E., Erken, K., Görür, G., 2003. İhracatı Yapılan Doğal Cyclamen Türlerinin (Cyclamen hederifolium, Cyclamen coum ve Cyclamen cilicium) Tohumdan Üretilip İhracat Boyuna Getirilmeleri. Türkiye IV. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, 08-12 Eylül 2003 Antalya, 496-498.
  • Altay, H., Müftüoğlu, N. M., 2004. The effects of varying applications of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on the size of Cyclamen hederifolium corms grown in peat medium. International Soil Congress (ISC) on ‘’Natural Resource Management for Sustainable Development’’. June 7-10, 2004, 28-33, Erzurum-Turkey.
  • Anonim, 1995. 11 Ağustos 1995 tarih ve 22371 sayılı Resmi Gazete
  • Anonim, 2008. 15 Kasım 2008 tarih ve 27055 sayılı Resmi Gazete.
  • Anonymous, 2004. Soil Survey Laboratory Methods Manual. Soil Survey Investigation Report United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service No:42, Version 4.0 November 2004.
  • De Hertogh, A. A., Le Nard, M. (Editors), 1993. The Physiology of Flower Bulbs. Elsevier Science Publishers B. V. Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 811 p.
  • Grey-Wilson, C., 1988. The Genus Cyclamen. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in Association with Christopher Helm and Timber Press, Bromley, United Kingdom, 147 p.
  • Kacar, B., İnal, A., 2008. Bitki Analizleri, Nobel Yayın Dağıtım Ltd. Şti. Yayınları, Yayın No: 1241; Fen Bilimleri: 63, (I. Basım) Ankara.
  • Kirsten, W. J., 1983. Organic Elemental Analysis. Academic Press, New York, NY.
  • Mathew, B., Özhatay, N., 2001. Türkiye’nin Siklamenleri. Türkiye Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, Sirkeci, İstanbul, 32 s.
  • Mills, H, A., Jones, Jr. J. B., 1996. Plant Analysis Handbook II. A Practical Sampling, Preparation, analysis, and Interpretation Guide. ISBN 1-878148-052.
  • Müftüoğlu N. M., Altay, H., Coşkun, F., Sungur, A., 2004. Çanakkale’de siklamen yetiştiriciliği. Cine Tarım, Mart 2004, Yıl: 7, Sayı: 56, ISSN: 1302-3497
  • Müftüoğlu, N. M., Altay, H., Erken, K., 2003. An investigation to determine the effect of various mediums and fertilisers in the production of Cyclamen hederifolium corms. The 2003 Dahlia Greidinger Symposium: Nutrient, Substrate and Water Management in Protected Cropping Systems, 7-10 December 2003, 381-383, İzmir.

Effects of different N, P, and K applications on the mineral contents of tuber and leaves of Cyclamen hederifolium plants

Year 2009, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 21 - 26, 15.04.2009

Abstract

The trial was conducted to determine the effects of different mineral elements on production of Cyclamen hederifolium, to see how soon tubers can reach exportable 10 cm in diameter, to show C. hederifolium can be produced by growers, and to prevent its environmental destruction. Furthermore, it was aimed that by providing information on the mineral contents of tubers and leaves, this research will be a reference for future studies. Peat was used as the medium and nitrogen N0=0, N1=10.5 kg N da-1 , phosphorus P0=0, P1=21.5, P2=43.0, P=64.5, P=86.0 kg P2O5 da-1 and potassium K0=0, K1=25, K2=50 kg K2O da-1 were applied as the plant nutrient elements. Sowing was done on October 10, 2002, tubers were dug up on May 17, 2005. Leaf and tuber samplings were performed in February 2005. In the tubers, circumference, weight, height, and number of exportable tubers along with root weight were determined. Contents of some macro and micro-elements Al, Ca, B, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, P, S, Zn, C, N in the tubers and leaves were also investigated. In the experiment, the biggest circumference cm , the highest number of tubers and exportable ones were obtained from N0P1K0 21.5 kg P2O5 da-1 application. However, leaves and tubers provided different amounts of the mineral elements studied, and there was no aluminum in the tubers

References

  • Aksu, E., Erken, K., Görür, G., 2003. İhracatı Yapılan Doğal Cyclamen Türlerinin (Cyclamen hederifolium, Cyclamen coum ve Cyclamen cilicium) Tohumdan Üretilip İhracat Boyuna Getirilmeleri. Türkiye IV. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Bahçe Bitkileri Bölümü, 08-12 Eylül 2003 Antalya, 496-498.
  • Altay, H., Müftüoğlu, N. M., 2004. The effects of varying applications of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium on the size of Cyclamen hederifolium corms grown in peat medium. International Soil Congress (ISC) on ‘’Natural Resource Management for Sustainable Development’’. June 7-10, 2004, 28-33, Erzurum-Turkey.
  • Anonim, 1995. 11 Ağustos 1995 tarih ve 22371 sayılı Resmi Gazete
  • Anonim, 2008. 15 Kasım 2008 tarih ve 27055 sayılı Resmi Gazete.
  • Anonymous, 2004. Soil Survey Laboratory Methods Manual. Soil Survey Investigation Report United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service No:42, Version 4.0 November 2004.
  • De Hertogh, A. A., Le Nard, M. (Editors), 1993. The Physiology of Flower Bulbs. Elsevier Science Publishers B. V. Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 811 p.
  • Grey-Wilson, C., 1988. The Genus Cyclamen. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in Association with Christopher Helm and Timber Press, Bromley, United Kingdom, 147 p.
  • Kacar, B., İnal, A., 2008. Bitki Analizleri, Nobel Yayın Dağıtım Ltd. Şti. Yayınları, Yayın No: 1241; Fen Bilimleri: 63, (I. Basım) Ankara.
  • Kirsten, W. J., 1983. Organic Elemental Analysis. Academic Press, New York, NY.
  • Mathew, B., Özhatay, N., 2001. Türkiye’nin Siklamenleri. Türkiye Doğal Hayatı Koruma Derneği, Sirkeci, İstanbul, 32 s.
  • Mills, H, A., Jones, Jr. J. B., 1996. Plant Analysis Handbook II. A Practical Sampling, Preparation, analysis, and Interpretation Guide. ISBN 1-878148-052.
  • Müftüoğlu N. M., Altay, H., Coşkun, F., Sungur, A., 2004. Çanakkale’de siklamen yetiştiriciliği. Cine Tarım, Mart 2004, Yıl: 7, Sayı: 56, ISSN: 1302-3497
  • Müftüoğlu, N. M., Altay, H., Erken, K., 2003. An investigation to determine the effect of various mediums and fertilisers in the production of Cyclamen hederifolium corms. The 2003 Dahlia Greidinger Symposium: Nutrient, Substrate and Water Management in Protected Cropping Systems, 7-10 December 2003, 381-383, İzmir.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Conservation and Biodiversity
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Nuray Mücellâ Müftüoğlu This is me

Hamit Altay This is me

Ali Sungur This is me

Kamil Erken This is me

Cafer Türkmen This is me

Publication Date April 15, 2009
Submission Date May 12, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Müftüoğlu, N. M., Altay, H., Sungur, A., Erken, K., et al. (2009). Farklı N, P, K uygulamasının Cyclamen hederifolium bitkisinde yumru ve yaprakların element kapsamına etkisi. Biological Diversity and Conservation, 2(1), 21-26.

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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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