Hirpora Doğal Hayatı Koruma Alanı içinde ve çevresinde kelebek faunası (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera), Shopian Kashmir, J&K UT, Hindistan

Year 2022, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 273 - 279, 15.12.2022

Muzafar Riyaz

https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2022.1207812

Abstract

Hirpora Doğal Hayatı Koruma Alanı ve ve bölge çevresindeki farklı habitatlardan toplanan kelebek örnekleri (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) sunulmuştur. Kutsal alan, Keşmir'in Shopian Bölgesi'nin güney yamacındaki Pir Panjal sıradağlarının (İç Himalayalar) eteklerinde yer almaktadır. Çalışma Nisan-Ekim 2021 arasında gerçekleştirildi. Beş familyadan toplam 25 tür kaydedildi. En fazla tür Nymphalidae familyasından kaydedilmiştir, bunu Pieridae familyası izlemiştir. Çevresinde özellikle kuzey kısmında yürütülecek yeni çalışmalar ile bölge için yeni tür kayıtlarının ve yeni türlerin tespit edilebileceği öngörülmektedir.

Keywords

Kelebekler, Hirpora Yaban Hayatı Koruma Alanı, Shopian, Keşmir, Hindistan, Butterflies, Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Kashmir, India

Butterfly fauna (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in and around Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Shopian Kashmir, J&K UT, India

Abstract

Butterfly fauna (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) in and around Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Shopian Kashmir,
J&K UT, India

Muzafar RIYAZ 1
ORCID: 0000-0001-9372-681X

1Division of Taxonomy & Biodiversity, Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai, 600034,
Tamil Nadu, India

Abstract
Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary and its adjoining areas are presented. The sanctuary is situated at the foothills of Pir Panjal mountain range (Inner Himalayas) in the southern escarpment of Kashmir’s Shopian District. The study was carried out from April to October 2021. A total number of 25 species from five families were recorded. The highest number of species were recorded from the family Nymphalidae followed by the family Pieridae. Additional field surveys and explorations in the upper reaches of the sanctuary will add further species to the butterfly inventory of the region.

Keywords

Butterflies, Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary, Kashmir, India

References

• References
• [1] Dar, A. A., Jamal, K., Shah, M. S., Ali, M., Sayed, S., Gaber, A., Kesba, H. and Salah, M. (2021). Species richness, abundance, distributional pattern and trait composition of butterfly assemblage change along an altitudinal gradient in the Gulmarg region of Jammu & Kashmir, India. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, 29(4): 2262-2269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.11.066
• [2] Evans, W.H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies. Mumbai, India: Bombay Natural History Society.
• [3] Gupta, S. & Sheikh, T. (2021. First Record of Spotted Small Flat Sarangesa purendra (Moore, 1882) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Revista Chilena de Entomología 47 (3): 545-548
• [4] Kehimkar, I.D. (2008). The Book of Indian Butterflies. Mumbai: Bombay Natural History & Oxford University Press.
• [5] Kunte, K. (2000). India-A Lifescape: Butterflies of peninsular India. Hyderabad: University press.
• [6] Pajni, H.R., Rose, H.S. & Walia, V.K. (2006). Butterflies of North-West India, part 1. Chandigarh, India: Atma Ram and Sons.
• [7] Parey, S.H. and Sheikh, T. (2021). Butterflies of Pirpanjal Range of Kashmir Himalaya. Corvette Press, New Delhi. pp. xi+1-149pp.
• [8] Pinkert, S., Barve, V., Guralnick, R., & Jetz, W. (2022). Global geographical and latitudinal variation in butterfly species richness captured through a comprehensive country‐level occurrence database. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 31(5), 830-839.
• [9] Qureshi, A.A., Dar, R.A., Tahir, S.I. & Bhagat, R.C. (2013). Butterfly-fauna of Gulmarg, Kashmir, J and K State. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science, 2(5), 40-45.
• [10] Qureshi, A.A. (2020). Biodiversity of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Jammu and Kashmir State. In Biodiversity of the Himalaya: Jammu and Kashmir State (pp. 749-788). Singapore: Springer.
• [11] Riyaz, M., & Reshi, M. A. (2021). First record of Myrmeleon trivialis (Gerstaecker, 1885)(Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) from the J&K UT (Kashmir Valley, India). Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences. A, Entomology, 14(3), 59-64.
• [12] Sheikh, T. (2021). Addition of Chestnut Angle Odonopilum angulatum (C. Felder, 1862) to the butterfly fauna of Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Life Sciences Leaflets, 141: 7-11.
• [13] Sheikh, T. & Gupta, S. (2022). Rediscovery of white-bordered copper, Lycaena panava (Westwood, 1852) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Life Sciences Leaflets, 144(2): 01-05.
• [14] Sheikh, T. and Parey, S.H. (2019a). Six new records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Insecta) from Jammu and Rajouri Districts of Jammu and Kashmir Himalaya. Journal of Wildlife Research, 7(3): 42-46.
• [15] Sheikh, T. and Parey, S.H. (2019b). New records of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Insecta) from Jammu and Kashmir Himalaya. Records of Zoological Survey India, 119(4): 463-473.
• [16] Sheikh, T., Awan, M.A. and Parey, S.H. (2021). Checklist of Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Union territory Jammu and Kashmir, India. Records of Zoological Survey India, 121(1): 127-171.
• [17] Singh, S. & Sheikh, T. (2021). Rediscovery of Popinjay, Stibochiona nicea (Gray, 1846) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Nymphalinae) from Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Revista Chilena de Entomología 47 (3): 497-499.
• [18] Varshney, R.K & Smetacek, P. (2015). A Synoptic Catalogue of the Butterflies of India. New Delhi, India: Butterfly Research Centre, Bhimtal. Indinov Publishing.