Türkiye'de zengin genetik çeşitliliğe sahip yabani erkek incir ağaçları, değerli gen kaynaklarından birini oluşturmaktadır. Tozlayıcı olarak kullanılan erkek incir genetik kaynakları, korunması ve geleceğe aktarılması açısından önemlidir. İncir Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü (Aydın/Türkiye), erkek incir genetik kaynaklarının korunmasından birinci derecede sorumlu kurumdur. Türkiye'nin incir yetiştirme bölgelerinde yapılan anket ve seleksiyon çalışmaları ile toplanan erkek incir çeşitlerinin ve genotiplerinin korunması, koleksiyonun yeni çeşit ve genotiplerle zenginleştirilmesi, karakterize edilmesi ve sonraki ıslah çalışmaları için genetik çeşitlilik sağlanması hedeflenmiştir. Erkek incir genetik kaynakları planının oluşturulmasına 1960'larda başlanmıştır. 2022 yılı itibariyle genetik kaynaklarında bulunan çeşit ve genotip sayısı 70'dir. Bu çalışmada; proje çalışması genel hatlarıyla değerlendirilmiş, genetik çeşitlilik konusunda bugüne kadar yapılan bilimsel çalışmalar ayrıntılı olarak verilmiştir. İlek meyvelerinin ortalama meyve ağırlığı 7.71 - 49.40g arasında belirlenmiştir. Meyvelerin doğumu 05 Mart - 08 Nisan tarihleri arasında gerçekleşmiştir.
TAGEM, İncir Araştırma Enstitüsü Müd.
TAGEM/TBAD/Ü/20/A7/P9/1815
Wild caprifig trees, varying rich genetic diversity in Turkey, constitute one of the valuable genetic resources. Caprifigs are important to protect the genetic resources to transfer the futureare used as pollinators. Fig Research Institute Directorate (Aydın/ Türkiye) is the institution primarily responsible for the protection of caprifig genetic resources. It has aimed to protect the caprifig cultivars and genotypes collected by survey and selection studies carried out in the fig growing regions of Türkiye, enrich the collection with new cultivars and genotypes, characterize them and provide genetic diversity for further breeding studies. The creation of the caprifig genetic resources plot began in the 1960s. As of 2022, the number of varieties and genotypes in caprifig genetic resources is 70. In this research; The project work has been evaluated in general terms, and the scientific studies on genetic diversity so far have been given in detail. Average fruit weight of Profichi fruits was determined between 7.71 - 49.40g. The birth of the fruits have occured between 05 March and 08 April.
TAGEM/TBAD/Ü/20/A7/P9/1815
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Conservation and Biodiversity |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Project Number | TAGEM/TBAD/Ü/20/A7/P9/1815 |
Early Pub Date | December 8, 2023 |
Publication Date | December 15, 2023 |
Submission Date | January 4, 2023 |
Acceptance Date | October 1, 2023 |
Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 16 Issue: 3 |
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Web of Science {Zoological Records Indexed] Clavariate Analytic, Medical Reads (RRS), CrossRef;10.46309/biodicon.
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
❖ ISSN 1308-5301 Print; ISSN 1308-8084 Online
❖ Start Date Published 2008
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❖ Editör / Editor-In-Chief : Prof.Dr. Ersin YÜCEL, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-7578