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Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say).
Abstract
The present study was planned to explore the possibility of using Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis in mixtures with sub-lethal levels of some insecticides to control 2.-4.larval stages of Colorado Potato Beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say). In this study, the bacterial insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis and three widely used insecticides (deltamethrin, azinphos-methyl and trichlorfon) were tested against larvae of the Colorado potato beetle. It was concluded that insecticides and Bt were compatible. combinations of LC10, LC30 and LC50 levels of the three insecticides with LC15 of Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis showed potentiation of toxicity to the larval stages, especially with deltamethrin and azinphos-methyl. The results emphasize that the larvae which survive the treatment are subject to retardation of adult emergence, and do not always develop into normal adults. The long term effect of in mixtures with conventional insecticides pays the way for new advantageous uses in the context of IPM, rationalization the use of synthetic insecticides and less pollution of the environment.
Keywords
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
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Publication Date
December 13, 1997
Submission Date
January 16, 2009
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 1997 Volume: 37 Number: 1
APA
Ünal, G., Benlioğlu, K., & Kılıç, B. (1997). Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say). Plant Protection Bulletin, 37(1). https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY
AMA
1.Ünal G, Benlioğlu K, Kılıç B. Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say). Plant Protection Bulletin. 1997;37(1). https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY
Chicago
Ünal, G., K. Benlioğlu, and B. Kılıç. 1997. “Studies on the Interaction of Widely Used Insecticides With <em>Bacillus Thuringiensis < Em>var.<em> Tenebrionis< Em> Against Colorado Potato Beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa Decemlineata< Em> Say)”. Plant Protection Bulletin 37 (1). https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY.
EndNote
Ünal G, Benlioğlu K, Kılıç B (December 1, 1997) Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say). Plant Protection Bulletin 37 1
IEEE
[1]G. Ünal, K. Benlioğlu, and B. Kılıç, “Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say)”., Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 37, no. 1, Dec. 1997, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY
ISNAD
Ünal, G. - Benlioğlu, K. - Kılıç, B. “Studies on the Interaction of Widely Used Insecticides With <em>Bacillus Thuringiensis < Em>var.<em> Tenebrionis< Em> Against Colorado Potato Beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa Decemlineata< Em> Say)”. Plant Protection Bulletin 37/1 (December 1, 1997). https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY.
JAMA
1.Ünal G, Benlioğlu K, Kılıç B. Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say). Plant Protection Bulletin. 1997;37. Available at https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY.
MLA
Ünal, G., et al. “Studies on the Interaction of Widely Used Insecticides With <em>Bacillus Thuringiensis < Em>var.<em> Tenebrionis< Em> Against Colorado Potato Beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa Decemlineata< Em> Say)”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 37, no. 1, Dec. 1997, https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY.
Vancouver
1.G. Ünal, K. Benlioğlu, B. Kılıç. Studies on the interaction of widely used insecticides with <em>Bacillus thuringiensis </em>var.<em> tenebrionis</em> against Colorado potato beetle (<em>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</em> Say). Plant Protection Bulletin [Internet]. 1997 Dec. 1;37(1). Available from: https://izlik.org/JA94EJ52LY
