Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova.

Volume: 35 Number: 3 December 13, 1995
  • A. Ulubilir
  • C. Yabaş
EN TR

Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova.

Abstract

Studies were conducted on population dynamics, natural enemies and chemical control cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Genn., on vegetables in Adana and İçel provinces in 1992-1994. B.tabaci population dynamics were determined by weekly larvae and pupae countings on 10 cm2 area per 25 leaves. The natural enemies of B.tabaci were determined by surveying in eggplant, pepper, tomato, cucumber, melon watermelon areas in both Adana and İçel (1993) in the fields where population dynamics observed (1994). The larvae and pupae counting were conducted on 5 cm2 are on the leaf samples were taken from in each field. These leaf samples also taken under observation in the laboratory conditions. Besides these survey studies 50 strike with net was done on the diagonals of each survey field. The insects were caught by this method were differentiated and counted. The chemical control studies were conducted in eggplant fields infested with whitefly in Tarsus. The experiments planned and applied on the randomized block design and by standard methods of chemical experiments. In the chemical experiments following chemicals and dosages were applied Pyriproxyfen 50 ml/da  and standard chemical cyhalothrin + buprofezin 300 ml/da. According to population dynamic studies B.tabaci occurs in early June, the peak points occur in August and September and population indicates sharp decline in October. No parasitoid were found in the larvae and pupae cultures in the laboratory. The  most important predatory insects, Deraeocoris pallens (Reut.), Geocoris arenarius (Jak.), Piocoris sp., Nabis pseudoferus (L.), Orius sp. and Chrysoperla carnea (Steph.) were determined by net. The chemicals Pyriproxyfen (50 ml/da) which applied to larvae and pupae of B.tabaci were found as an effective chemicals, Pyriproxyfen effects were not sufficient on adults.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Authors

A. Ulubilir This is me

C. Yabaş This is me

Publication Date

December 13, 1995

Submission Date

February 5, 2009

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 1995 Volume: 35 Number: 3

APA
Ulubilir, A., & Yabaş, C. (1995). Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova. Plant Protection Bulletin, 35(3). https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD
AMA
1.Ulubilir A, Yabaş C. Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova. Plant Protection Bulletin. 1995;35(3). https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD
Chicago
Ulubilir, A., and C. Yabaş. 1995. “Population Fluctuations, Natural Enemies and Chemical Control Possibilities of Cotton White Fly (<em>Bemisia Tabaci< Em> Genn.) On Vegetables in Çukurova”. Plant Protection Bulletin 35 (3). https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD.
EndNote
Ulubilir A, Yabaş C (December 1, 1995) Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova. Plant Protection Bulletin 35 3
IEEE
[1]A. Ulubilir and C. Yabaş, “Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova”., Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 35, no. 3, Dec. 1995, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD
ISNAD
Ulubilir, A. - Yabaş, C. “Population Fluctuations, Natural Enemies and Chemical Control Possibilities of Cotton White Fly (<em>Bemisia Tabaci< Em> Genn.) On Vegetables in Çukurova”. Plant Protection Bulletin 35/3 (December 1, 1995). https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD.
JAMA
1.Ulubilir A, Yabaş C. Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova. Plant Protection Bulletin. 1995;35. Available at https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD.
MLA
Ulubilir, A., and C. Yabaş. “Population Fluctuations, Natural Enemies and Chemical Control Possibilities of Cotton White Fly (<em>Bemisia Tabaci< Em> Genn.) On Vegetables in Çukurova”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 35, no. 3, Dec. 1995, https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD.
Vancouver
1.A. Ulubilir, C. Yabaş. Population fluctuations, natural enemies and chemical control possibilities of cotton white fly (<em>Bemisia tabaci</em> Genn.) On vegetables in Çukurova. Plant Protection Bulletin [Internet]. 1995 Dec. 1;35(3). Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28WZ38CD

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