Research Article

Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards

Volume: 60 Number: 2 June 30, 2020
TR EN

Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards

Abstract

This study was carried out in the cherry orchards of Afyonkarahisar province in order to determine the population fluctuation of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and the damage rate in bouquets and fruits. The larvae of P. cerasana damage the buds, flowers, leaves and fruits of the cherry tree. In this study, adult population fluctuation of P cerasana and the damage rate were determined in five different cherry orchards in Afyonkarahisar province. The first adult emergence in cherry orchards took place in the third week of May in 2007 and 2008 and the adult population peaked twice. The end of the adult flights differed according to years and cherry orchards and took place between August - October. Similarly, the damage rate of P.cerasana in bouquets and fruits changed according to years and cherry orchards. The damage rate in the bouquet varied between 15.40 % to 56.30% and the damage rate in the fruit varied between 2.80% to 9.80% in 2007 and the damage rate in the bouquet varied between 13.70 - 54.00% and the damage rate in the fruit ranged between 2.00% and 8.10% in 2008. According to the statistical evaluation, the difference between years was not found significant with regard to the damage rate. However, the difference between the orchards in terms of the damage rate was found significant.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

General Directorate Of Agricultural Researh and Policy

Thanks

We would like to express our sincere thanks to General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies for providing financial support for this research. We would also like to thank Dr. Mustafa ALKAN (PPCRI) for doing statistical analysis and our valuable producers who providing us the opportunity to work in their cherry orchards.

References

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  2. Anonymous., 2018. Crop production statitics. Turkish Statistical Institute. (Web page: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1001 ). (Acces date: 13.11. 2019).
  3. Anonymous.,2019. Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) https://ukmoths.org.uk/species/pandemis-cerasana (Access date: 25.11.2019). Balachowsky, A.S.,1966. Entomologie Appliquee a l’agriculture, Tome II Lepidopteres, 1057 pp.
  4. Canbay, A. and Tozlu, G., 2013. Determination and population fluctuations of harmful Archips (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species on apple trees and the biology of important species Archips rosana (L., 1758) in Erzincan province. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 37(3):305-318
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  6. Ercan, S. and Özpinar, A., 2014. Distribution of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) and Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in fruit areas and population development in peach orchards in Çanakkale province. Plant Protection Bulletin, 54(3):267-281
  7. Evans, D.,1970. Life History and Immature Stages of Pandemis cerasana. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) Canadian Entomologist 102: 1597-1603.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2020

Submission Date

January 27, 2020

Acceptance Date

March 20, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 60 Number: 2

APA
Özdem, A., Özdemir, M., & Bozkurt, V. (2020). Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards. Plant Protection Bulletin, 60(2), 23-28. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.680633
AMA
1.Özdem A, Özdemir M, Bozkurt V. Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2020;60(2):23-28. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.680633
Chicago
Özdem, Ayşe, Mustafa Özdemir, and Vildan Bozkurt. 2020. “Adult Population Fluctuations and Damage Ratio of Pandemis Cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Cherry Orchards”. Plant Protection Bulletin 60 (2): 23-28. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.680633.
EndNote
Özdem A, Özdemir M, Bozkurt V (June 1, 2020) Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards. Plant Protection Bulletin 60 2 23–28.
IEEE
[1]A. Özdem, M. Özdemir, and V. Bozkurt, “Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 60, no. 2, pp. 23–28, June 2020, doi: 10.16955/bitkorb.680633.
ISNAD
Özdem, Ayşe - Özdemir, Mustafa - Bozkurt, Vildan. “Adult Population Fluctuations and Damage Ratio of Pandemis Cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Cherry Orchards”. Plant Protection Bulletin 60/2 (June 1, 2020): 23-28. https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.680633.
JAMA
1.Özdem A, Özdemir M, Bozkurt V. Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2020;60:23–28.
MLA
Özdem, Ayşe, et al. “Adult Population Fluctuations and Damage Ratio of Pandemis Cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Cherry Orchards”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 60, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 23-28, doi:10.16955/bitkorb.680633.
Vancouver
1.Ayşe Özdem, Mustafa Özdemir, Vildan Bozkurt. Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2020 Jun. 1;60(2):23-8. doi:10.16955/bitkorb.680633

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