Adult population fluctuations and damage ratio of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in cherry orchards
Abstract
This study was carried out in the cherry orchards of Afyonkarahisar province in order to determine the population fluctuation of Pandemis cerasana (Hübner, 1786) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and the damage rate in bouquets and fruits. The larvae of P. cerasana damage the buds, flowers, leaves and fruits of the cherry tree. In this study, adult population fluctuation of P cerasana and the damage rate were determined in five different cherry orchards in Afyonkarahisar province. The first adult emergence in cherry orchards took place in the third week of May in 2007 and 2008 and the adult population peaked twice. The end of the adult flights differed according to years and cherry orchards and took place between August - October. Similarly, the damage rate of P.cerasana in bouquets and fruits changed according to years and cherry orchards. The damage rate in the bouquet varied between 15.40 % to 56.30% and the damage rate in the fruit varied between 2.80% to 9.80% in 2007 and the damage rate in the bouquet varied between 13.70 - 54.00% and the damage rate in the fruit ranged between 2.00% and 8.10% in 2008. According to the statistical evaluation, the difference between years was not found significant with regard to the damage rate. However, the difference between the orchards in terms of the damage rate was found significant.
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Thanks
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
June 30, 2020
Submission Date
January 27, 2020
Acceptance Date
March 20, 2020
Published in Issue
Year 2020 Volume: 60 Number: 2
