Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province

Emre Demirer Durak; Erkol Demirci

Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province

Year 2014, Volume: 54 Issue: 3, - , 16.06.2016

Abstract

This study was performed to determine Fusarium species caused wilt disease on strawberry plants in Erzurum province between 2005 and 2007. Plant samples showing wilt symptoms were collected from strawberry growing areas in August and September. At the end of the isolation studies, 68 isolates of Fusarium spp. were obtained from roots, crowns and/or petioles of strawberry plants. Among these isolates, Fusarium acuminatum, Fusarium equiseti, Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium solani were recorded in the rate of 4.4 %, 30.9 %, 44.1 % and 20.6 %, respectively. Pathogenicity of Fusarium isolates was determined on strawberry plants (cv. Fern) by the root-dip method. According to the results of pathogenicity test, F. oxysporum isolates were significantly more virulent than F. acuminatum, F. equiseti and F. solani.Root length, fresh and dry weight of strawberry plants inoculated by Fusarium species were found significantly lower than those in the control plants.

Erzurum İlinde Çilek Bitkilerinden İzole Edilen Fusarium Türlerinin Patojeniteleri

Year 2014, Volume: 54 Issue: 3, - , 16.06.2016

Emre Demirer Durak Erkol Demirci

Abstract

Bu çalışma, çilek bitkilerinde solgunluk hastalığına neden olan Fusarium türlerini belirlemek amacıyla Erzurum ilinde 2005–2007 yıllarında yapılmıştır. Solgunluk simptomu gösteren çilek bitkileri Ağustos ve Eylül aylarında toplanmıştır. İzolasyon çalışmaları sonucunda, çilek bitkilerinin kök, taç ve/veya yaprak saplarından 68 Fusarium izolatı elde edilmiştir. Bu izolatların % 4.4’ü Fusarium acuminatum, % 30.9’u Fusarium equiseti, % 44.1’i Fusarium oxysporum ve % 20.6’sı Fusarium solani olarak tanılanmıştır. Fusarium izolatlarının patojenitesi kök daldırma metodu ile Fern çilek çeşidinde test edilmiştir. Patojenite test sonuçlarına göre, F. oxysporum izolatlarının F. acuminatum, F. equiseti ve F. solani izolatlarına göre daha virulant olduğu belirlenmiştir. Fusarium türleri ile inoküle edilen çilek bitkilerinde kök uzunluğu, yaş ve kuru ağırlıklar kontrol bitkilerine göre daha düşük çıkmıştır.

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Details

Journal Section	Makaleler
Authors	Emre Demirer Durak Erkol Demirci
Publication Date	June 16, 2016
Submission Date	June 16, 2016
Published in Issue	Year 2014 Volume: 54 Issue: 3

Cite

APA	Demirer Durak, E., & Demirci, E. (2014). Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province. Plant Protection Bulletin, 54(3).
AMA	Demirer Durak E, Demirci E. Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province. Plant Protection Bulletin. September 2014;54(3).
Chicago	Demirer Durak, Emre, and Erkol Demirci. “Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 54, no. 3 (September 2014).
EndNote	Demirer Durak E, Demirci E (September 1, 2014) Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province. Plant Protection Bulletin 54 3
IEEE	E. Demirer Durak and E. Demirci, “Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province”, Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 54, no. 3, 2014.
ISNAD	Demirer Durak, Emre - Demirci, Erkol. “Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin 54/3 (September 2014).
JAMA	Demirer Durak E, Demirci E. Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2014;54.
MLA	Demirer Durak, Emre and Erkol Demirci. “Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province”. Plant Protection Bulletin, vol. 54, no. 3, 2014.
Vancouver	Demirer Durak E, Demirci E. Pathogenicity of Fusarium Species Isolated from Strawberry Plants in Erzurum Province. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2014;54(3).