Gamma-Ray Shielding Capacity of Bi2O3-SiO2-B2O3 Glass Powders with Different Bi2O3 Contents
Year 2024,
, 327 - 334, 24.03.2024
Aycan Şengül
,
İskender Akkurt
Abstract
In the present work, features of the ionizing radiation shielding of Bi2O3-SiO2-B2O3 glass powders with different Bi2O3 contents (45–60 mass%) has been investigated by using GAMOS (version 6.2). The validation of generated GAMOS simulation geometry has been provided by comparing the results with standard XCOM data for mass attenuation coefficients of glass powders. The Monte Carlo simulations were used to score photons that traveled in an absorber within the energy range of 0.01 MeV to 20 MeV, depending on the parameter under study. The simulation model involved a monoenergetic point source producing a pencil beam, absorber, and detector. We have calculated the mass attenuation coefficient (MAC), Half-value layer (HVL), Tenth-value layer (TVL), and Mean Free Path (MFP). The greatest linear attenuation coefficients in the whole energy range are related to Bi60 and the lowest were to Bi45. The obtained results were compared and these results are in good agreement with the obtained values from the XCOM program
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Year 2024,
, 327 - 334, 24.03.2024
Aycan Şengül
,
İskender Akkurt
References
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- [6] N. Karpuz, "Radiation shielding properties of glass composition," Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, vol. 16, no. 4, p. 100689, 2023/12/01/ 2023, doi:
- [7] O. V. Gul, N. Buyukcizmeci, and H. Basaran, "Dosimetric evaluation of three-phase adaptive radiation therapy in head and neck cancer," Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 202, p. 110588, 2023.
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- [9] G. Bayrak and H. Müştak, "The Characterization of Welded AA 5005 Alloy with AA 5356 Filler Metals According to Slow Welding Rate Using by MIG Welding Technique," International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 346-353, 2023.
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- [14] A. Bozkurt and A. Sahin "Monte Carlo Approach for Calculation of Mass Energy Absorption Coefficients of Some Amino Acids," Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 2021.
- [15] A. Şengül and A. Bozkurt, "Bazı Biyolojik Bileşiklerin Kütlesel Enerji Soğurma Katsayılarının Monte Carlo Yöntemiyle Hesaplanması," Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 416-423, 2021.
- [16] I. Akkurt, A. Alomari, M. Y. Imamoglu, and I. Ekmekçi, "Medical radiation shielding in terms of effective atomic numbers and electron densities of some glasses," Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 206, p. 110767, 2023.
- [17] R. B. Malidarre, I. Akkurt, O. Kocar, and I. Ekmekci, "Analysis of radiation shielding, physical and optical qualities of various rare earth dopants on barium tellurite glasses: A comparative study," Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 207, p. 110823, 2023.
- [18] G. ALMisned, G. Bilal, D. S. Baykal, F. T. Ali, G. Kilic, and H. O. Tekin, "Bismuth (III) oxide and boron (III) oxide substitution in bismuth-boro-zinc glasses: A focusing in nuclear radiation shielding properties," Optik, vol. 272, p. 170214, 2023.
- [19] A. Sengul, M. S. Akhtar, I. Akkurt, R. B. Malidarre, Z. Er, and I. Ekmekci, "Gamma-neutron shielding parameters of (S3Sb2) x (S2Ge) 100− x chalcogenide glasses nanocomposite," Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 204, p. 110675, 2023.
- [20] A. Şengül, "Gamma-ray attenuation properties of polymer biomaterials: Experiment, XCOM and GAMOS results," Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, vol. 16, no. 4, p. 100702, 2023.
- [21] A. Şengül, "ZnO Katkılı Bazı Cam Örneklerinin Kütle Zayıflama Katsayılarının Monte Carlo ile Hesaplanması," Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Fen ve Mühendislik Dergisi, vol. 25, no. 75, pp. 751-759.
- [22] O. V. Gul and M. Duzova, "Effect of different CTV shrinkage and skin flash margins on skin dose for left chest wall IMRT: A dosimetric study," Radiation Physics and Chemistry, vol. 216, p. 111445, 2024.
- [23] A. Coşkun, B. Çetin, İ. Yiğitoğlu, and B. Canimkurbey, "Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Gamma ShieldingProperties of TiO2 and PbO Coated Glasses," International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 398-401, 2023.
- [24] M. Berger et al., "XCOM: Photon Cross Sections Database. NIST, PML, Radiation Physics Division," ed, 2019.
- [25] J. K. Shultis and R. E. Faw, Fundamentals of Nuclear Science and Engineering. CRC Press, 2016.
- [26] H. O. Tekin, V. P. Singh, and T. Manici, "Effects of micro-sized and nano-sized WO3 on mass attenauation coefficients of concrete by using MCNPX code," Applied Radiation and Isotopes, vol. 121, pp. 122-125, 2017.
- [27] G. Hongwei et al., "Microstructures and properties of (65-x) SiO2-xBi2O3-10B2O3-25CuO glasses," Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, vol. 569, p. 120972, 2021.
- [28] H. Masai, M. Takahashi, Y. Tokuda, and T. Yoko, "Gel-melting method for preparation of organically modified siloxane low-melting glasses," Journal of materials research, vol. 20, pp. 1234-1241, 2005.
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- [36] S. Agostinelli et al., "GEANT4—a simulation toolkit," Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 506, no. 3, pp. 250-303, 2003.